新版深圳牛津英语八年级上册期末卷.doc

新版深圳牛津英语八年级上期末测试卷笔试部分（满分85）I. 词汇运用 (15分)i. 同义替换。 (共8小题, 每小题1分)( )1、 Your invention is clever, but not practical.A. important B. useful C. useless ( ) 2. I havent thought of any methods to solve this problem.A. ways B. steps C. sides( ) 3. I think the best way to get along well with your parents is to communicate with them to tell them your feelings.A. agree B. talk C. improve( ) 4. She doesnt mention where she is going.A. speak of B. hear of C. think of( ) 5. Mr. Green gave a speech on how to make friends with little kids last week, and we all listened carefully.A. book B. feeling C. talk( ) 6. My spoken English has improved a lot. Now I can talk with foreigners.A. become worse B. become better C. become clearer( ) 7. If you want to learn English well, you should practise it. Above all, you should keep doing it.A. Most importantly B. After all C. Even though( ) 8. He helped me a lot when I had trouble last year.A. difficulty B. advice C. wealthii. 词汇释义。 (共3小题,每小题1分)( ) 9. _ is the ability to remember things.A. Memory B. Energy C. knowledge( ) 10. A _ means one that has won something.A. host B. seller C. winner( ) 11. When someone is _, he or she has a lot of money or other valuable things.A. poor B. rich C. happyiii. 根据上下文线索猜词。(共4小题, 每题1分)( ) 12. The boy _ his father at the age of five, so he lived with his mother until he grew up.A. met B. replied C. lost( ) 13. When I got into the room, he _ behind the door, so I couldnt see him.A. hid B. looked C. rushed( ) 14. I dont know how to solve this problem. Can you give some _ on how to work it out?A. topics B. suggestions C. inventions( ) 15. The little girl is very _.When she talks with other people, her face turns red. A. shy B. outgoing C. happyII. 语法填空。（每小题1分，共10分）Once a neighbor stole（偷）one of Washingtons horses. Washington wanted his horse back. But the neighbor refused to (16) _ (give) the horse back. He said that it was his horse. (17) _ (sudden), Washington had (18) _ good idea. He put both of his hands over the eyes of the horse and said (19)_ the neighbor, If this is your horse, you can tell us in (20) _ eye the horse is blind. In the left, said the neighbor. Washington (21) _ (take) his hand from the left eye of the horse and (22) _ (show) the policeman that the horse was not blind in the left eye. Oh, I have (23) _ (make) a mistake, said the neighbor. He is blind in the right eye. Washington then showed that the horse was not blind in the night eye, (24)_.I have made another mistake, said the neighbor. Yes, said the policeman, and you have also proved that the horse isnt (25)_ (you).You must return it to Mr. Washington.III. 完形填空。（每小题1.5分，共1 5分） 阅读下面短文。从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。Kevin came home. There was a hole in his new jeans（牛仔裤）and he looked very _26_“Kevin!” said his mother when she saw him. “You _27_ again, didnt you?” “Yes, Mum!” Kevin said. “But it wasnt my fault（过错）! I didnt _28_ it!” “You seem to think its _29_ your fault, Kevin.But it s your bad temper（脾气）that gets you into _30_.You must learn to control it. From now on, whenever you look like losing your temper, I want you to _31_ and count to 10.” “But, Mum”“You must count to 10. Now promise me,” Mum said. “All right, Mum. I promise,” said Kevin. For a whole week, Kevin didnt get into a fight. Then, one day, he came home with dirty clothes again. “What _32_ this time, Kevin? I thought I told you to count t0 10!“his mother said.“I _33_, Mum. Nick started it!”“Are you _34_ you counted t0 10?”“Yes, Mum - but Nicks mother only made him count to five - so he _35_me first!”Kevins mother didnt know what to say.( ) 26. A. tidy B. dirty C. free( ) 27. A. hurt B. lost C. fought( ) 28. A. enter B. fail C. start( ) 29. A. never B. always C. often( ) 30.A.support B. trouble C. chance( ) 31. A. share B. begin C. stop( ) 32. A. told B. needed C. happened( ) 33. A. did B. was C. do( ) 34. A. true B. different C. sure( ) 35. A. worried B. hit C. helpedIV. 阅读理解。（每小题1.5分，共30分） 阅读下列短文, 从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AMany people believe that before 2100 we will live on Mars.火星。Here is what life will be like.Firstly, spaceships will be faster. Now it takes months to carry people to Mars.However, by 2100, it may take only two or three days. Secondly, scientists will be able to grow special plants on Mars. And those plants can bring water and air for us. Thirdly, life on Mars will be better. People will have more living space and robots will do most of our work. There will probably be no schools. Every student will have a computer at home. They can study, do their homework and take tests in online schools. However, there are problems. Mars has less gravity （引力） than Earth does. This will be dangerous because we can easily jump too high into space. And food will probably be in strange shapes and will not be so delicious as they are today. Also, space travel will make many people feel sick.( )36. where can you read this passage?A. in a magazine about space. B. in a story bookC. in a magazine about plants. D. in a story book( )37. It may take us _ to go to Mars by spaceships now.A . two or three days B. a few months C. two or three weeks D. a few years( )38. Life on Mars will be better, because_A. only a few people will live there B. there will be more living space and less work to do C. there will be more delicious foodD. people will have fresher water and air( )39. in the future, students will_A. study on the internet B. study in the classroomC. have computers study for them D. go to school every day.( )40. According to the passage, which of the following is not true?A. spaceships will be fasterB. the special plants on Mars can bring water for people.C. on Mars, we can jump higher than on EarthD. food on Mars will all be in the same shapes as the food on EarthBMany people like to travel by plane, but I dont like it because an airport is usually far from the city. You have to get there early and wait for hours for the plane to take off and it is often late. You cant open the window. You cant choose the food. Planes are fast, but they still take hours to go out of the airport and into cities.I like traveling by train,. I think trains are safe. Railway stations are usually in cities. When you are late for a train, you can catch another one. You can walk around in the train and open the windows. You can see many interesting things on your way. I know it takes a little more time.I also like cars. You can start your journey when you want to, and you dont need to get to a railway station or a bus station. Also you can carry many things with you in a car. But sometimes there are too many cars on the road.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。( )41.Why do many people like to travel by plane?A. Because its fast. B. Because its safe.C. Because you can walk around in the plane D. Because its cheap.( )42.Which is NOT the good thing about the train?A. Its safe. B. It takes a little more time.C. You can open the windows. D. You can walk around in the train.( )43.If you want to take a lot of thing with you, what do you take to go out? A. A bus. B. A car. C. A train. D. A bike.( )44.What is the bad thing about the car?A. You neednt go to a station.B. You can start your journey when you want to.C. There are too many cars on the road.D. You neednt go to a bus station.( )45.What does the writer think of the plane?A. He thinks it takes a lot of time to go to and get out of the airport.B. He likes to take a train because it takes a little more time.C. He likes to take a car because he has a car.D. He likes to take a plane because its fast. CLong Long ago, there was a king, and he did not like to do anything. He always waited for hisattendants（侍从）to take care of him every moment. Several years later, the king got so fat that he could not move around by himself. He didnt feel well so he called doctors. But all of them could do nothing. One day a Sadhu (圣人) came and said he could help the king become fit again. But he asked the king to walk to his house every day and the house was far from the palace. The king agreed to do it. The next day, the king came outside to walk for the first time. His people walked with him. When he got to the house, he was tired and hungry. The Sadhu came out and offered cool water to him, He drank it and felt better. Then the Sadhu brought out a heavy ball, the size of a football, and told the king to roll (滚动) it on the palace ground every morning and evening. After fifteen days when the Sadhu came to the palace again, the king looked thin but healthy. He thanked the Sadhu for making him under stand the importance of sports.( ) 46. What was the king like at first?A. He was busy. B. He was lazy.C. He was healthy. D. He was friendly.( ) 47. Why did the king call doctors?A. Because he wanted to be stronger. B. Because he caught a cold.C. Because he got fat and didnt feel well. D. Because he wanted to be thin and wear beautiful clothes.( ) 48. Who really helped the king in the end?A. His attendants. B. His doctors.C. His people. D. The king himself.( ) 49. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. The Sadhus house was near the palace. B. The king often went out with his people.C. The Sadhu was one of the kings doctors. D. The king took the Sadhus advice and felt better.( ) 50. What did the king understand from the Sadhu?A. Sports are good for health. B. Doctors can help us a lot.C. Water can help with health. D. A fat person needs to be thinner.DDo you know how to play the game “Musical Chairs”? It is easy to play and most people enjoy it. All you need are some chairs, some people and some ways of making music. You may use apiano or any other musical instrument (乐器), if someone can play it. You may use a tape recorder (录音机). You can even use a radio. Put the chairs in a line. The chairs may be put in twos, back to back. The game is easy. When the music starts, the players walk around the chairs. Everyone goes in the same direction (方向). If the music is fast, they should walk quickly. If the music is slow, they should walk slowly. The person playing music cant see the players in the game. When the music stops, the players try to sit on the chairs. If a person cant find a chair to sit on, he will be taken out of the game. Then, before the music starts again, one chair must be taken away. When the music stops again, one more player will be out. At last, there will be two players and one chair. The one who sits on the chair when the music stops is the winner.( ) 51. Which of the following is NOT mentioned?A. A piano. B. A radio. C. A tape recorder. D. A telephone.( ) 52. How should the chairs be put?A. They should be put together with the desks. B. They should be put before the winner.C. They should be put all over the room, D. They should be put in a line.( ) 53. What should the players do when the music starts?A. They should run around the room. B. They should stand back to back in twos.C. They should walk around the chairs. D. They should sit on the chairs.( ) 54. How many chairs should be prepared if ten people are playing “Musical Chairs”?A. Nine chairs. B. Ten chairs. C. Eleven chairs. D. One chair.( ) 55. Which of the following is NOT true?A. If the music is fast, they should walk slowly.B. The game “Musical Chairs” is not difficult to learn.C. At last, the winner is the person who sits on the last chair.D. When a person plays music, he cant see the players.V. 书面表达。(共1 5分)请你根据以下问题和括号内答案的提示并结合你的实际情况，以 “My English Learning”为题写一篇80词左右的英语短文，要求至少涉及以下问题中的三个问题。1. When did you start learning English? (in/ yours ago)2. How do you learn English? (listen carefully, study with a group, read English every day.)3. What is difficult to learn? (listening, grammar)4. What other helpful way do you know to learn English? (watch English movies, sing English songs)My English Learning English is one of my best subjects and _ 课后作业一、单项选择1、 I have found some good means of improving.A. chances B. methods C. experience D. advice2、 I have trouble learning English.A. problem B. skill C. secret D. hobby 3、 It is stupid of you to make such a mistake.A. smart B. gentle C. clever D. silly 4、 When the man gave a speech, he mentioned Obama.A. saw B. took away C. referred to D. found5、 I should keep these words in my mind.A .brain B. leg C. hand D. arm6、 Mr. Tang is showing us a new method of fast reading.A. tool B .idea C. trouble D. way7、 If you want keep healthy, you should take more exercise.A. thin B. active C. fit D. busy 8、 We reached the top of the mountain in the end .A. successfully B. at last C. nearly D. at the beginning 9、 I am going to ask Amy to help me improve my English .A .make . better B. let . work C. make . worse D. let . study 10、 A strange thing happened this morning when I walked on the street .A. unusual B. fortunate C. good D. bad11、 Lucy was reading when I reached home yesterday .A. got to B. arrived C. came from D. began12、 It is not easy for me to memorize so many words in such a short time .A. learn B. understand C. keep . in mind D. write13、 The little boy has trouble finishing the homework .A. find it easy to finish B. can not find . easilyC. find it necessary to finish D. can not finish . alone14. Lily often communicates with her friends on net .A. talks with B. writes to C. keeps in touch with D. go shopping with 15. It is a good chance for us to practice English.A. time B. opportunity C. place D. friend16. The whole class are exited about the exiting news.A. complete B. new C. half D. rest17. Can you give me some suggestions on English study?A. opinions B. ideas C. advice D. lessons18. The professo