高考英语常见形容词.doc

_高考英语常见形容词、副词总结（特别适用语法填空词汇变化）一以al结尾的形容词和副词的变化1nationnationalnationallynational heroes民族英雄a nationallyknown hero一位全国著名的英雄2. naturenaturalnaturallynatural resources自然资源3. cultureculturalculturallydifferent cultural backgrounds不同的文化背景4.professionprofessionalprofessionallyprofessionalknowledge专业知识5.intonation（国际）internationalinternationallyinternationalcomedy characters国际喜剧演员6.personpersonalpersonally个人地7.practicepracticalpractically实际地8.occasionoccasionaloccasionally偶尔地，有时地二以ful结尾的形容词和副词的变化1. carecarefulcarefully细心地2. grategratefulgratefully感激地thankthankfulthankfullybe thankful/gratefulto sb for sth由于某事而感激某人3.forgetforgetfulforgetfully健忘地三以able结尾的形容词和副词的变化1.relyreliablereliably可依靠地rely on sb2.admireadmirablereliably羡慕地3.reasonreasonableadmirably合情合理地4.acceptacceptableacceptably可接受地5.adviseadvisableadvisably建议地6.comfortcomfortablecomfortably舒适地7.forgetforgettableforgettablyunforgettably难忘地8.changechangeablechangeablyunchangeable不可改变地9.believebelievablebelievablyunchangeable难以置信地10.favorfavorablefavorablyunfavorably不利地11.bearbearablebearablyunbearably不能忍受地四以le结尾的形容词和副词的变化simplesimply possiblepossibly可能地probableprobably可能地五以y结尾的形容词和副词的变化easyeasily busybusilybe busy withsth be busy in doing sthhappyhappily healthyhealthily健康地六直接加ly的形容词widewidely广泛地actualactually事实上partpartly部分地particularparticularly特别地especialespecially尤其地regularregularly定期地extremeextremely特别地preciouspreciously宝贵地purely完全地frequently经常地gradually逐渐地（形）lovelylivelily可爱的livelylivelily活跃地生动的friendlyfriendlily友好的equally相等地frankly坦率地swiftly迅速地（形）likely可能的constantly不断地accurately准确地casually随意地efficiently有意义地privately机密地locally本地地absolutely绝对地normally正常地usually通常地tastelessly无味地breathlessly屏息地七以some结尾的形容词troubletroublesome令人麻烦的tiresome讨厌的fearsome有点吓人的awesome敬畏的还有以下形容词和副词应当熟悉和掌握：a good many; a number of; acceptable; accidentally; actively; adequately; already; another; anxious; anyway; ashamed; attentively; better; but; careful; changeable; cheap; comfortable; convenient; eagerly; easy; encouraging; enhancing; equal; even though; eventually; fairly; far; fewer; following; formally; friendly; generously; gradually; heavily; historic; hopefully; immediately; inaccessible; individual; inevitable; initial; instead; invisible; largely; never; next; no; normal; nowadays; obviously; ordinary; other; otherwise; patient; plenty of; practical; promoting; proper; quickly; readily; reasonable; remote; seldom; seriously; short; so; stimulating; trad