unit6 travelling around Asia.doc

Unit 6 Travelling around Asia只言片语亚洲_ 手册_ 传统的_ 地域 _建筑物_ 穿过_ 方向_ 现代的_桥 _ 喷泉_ 池塘_ 观光_中心_ 正好_ 在对面_ 小吃_在外面_ 寺庙_ 天然的，自然的_ 饺子_旅游手册_ 名胜_在。中心_ 照亮_在。西北部_ 去观光_说文解字Travelling around Asia.【添砖加瓦】Asia名词，意为“_”；Asian，“_”。【牛刀小试】China is in East _.中国在东亚。China is an _ country. We are _.Lo: My head was made there.【添砖加瓦】made构成的词组：1. be made in+地点 由某地生产，如：The watch is made in China.2. be made of +材料（指看得见的原材料），由某物制成。如：The desk is made of wood.这张桌子是由木头做成的。3. be made from+材料（指看不见的原材料），由某物制成，如：Wine is made from grapes.啤酒是由葡萄做成的。4. be made by+某人，由某人制造。The birthday cake is made by my mother.这个生日蛋糕是由我妈妈做的。5.材料+bemadeinto+成品 被做成Grapesismadeintowine.【牛刀小试】1.Theoldbridgeismade_stone.2.Paperismade_wood.3.Themachinesweremade_theworkers.4.Thiskindofwatchismade_Shanghai.5. Thispieceofwoodwillbemade_ a small bench. Shanghai is one of the largest cities in the world.【添砖加瓦】“one of+the+形容词最高级+复数名词/代词”意为“最之一”，当其作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。Tom is _ _ _ _ _ in our class. One of us _ a travel guide. If you like sightseeing, you will love it!【添砖加瓦】(1) 本句为含有if引导的条件状语从句的主从复合句，从句用一般现在时，主句要用一般将来时。主句也可以用祈使句或含有情态动词的句子。if意为“如果”。 If it doesnt rain tomorrow, Ill visit the Great Wall with you.(2) sightseeing名词，“观光、游览” go sightseeing去观光do some sightseeing游览Peoples Square is in the centre of Shanghai.【添砖加瓦】in the centre of意为“在的中心” There is a park _ _ _ _ the city.(at/ in the centre of 强调“在中心，在中央”。 in the middle of 强调“在（时间、长度、过程等）的中间”。【牛刀小试】He lives _ _ _ _ the town. Mid-autumn Festival is _ _ _ _August.It is a large public area with green grass, fountains and birds. 【添砖加瓦】介词with表示“_”的意思。【牛刀小试】The teacher cames in _ a book in his hand. 我有一座带有大花园的房子。_If you walk along the Bund, you will see many old buildings.walk along“_”【牛刀小试】 如果你沿着海滩走，你将会看到鲸鱼。 _如果你沿着这条路直走，你将会找到书店。_The Pudong New Area, just across the Huangpu River, has many modern buildings.【添砖加瓦】across介词，意为“_”The Smiths live just across the river. 区别cross，across和through的用法：cross 作动词用，“穿过，越过”的意思。主要表示在物体表面上横穿。如横过马路（road）过桥（bridge）、过河（river）等，与go across同义。across是介词，有“横跨，横穿，穿越”之意。 如，The Great Green Wall is across the northwest ofChina.绿色长城横跨中国西北。across与go/walk等动词连用表示“穿过，越过，横穿”的意思。与cross基本同义，也是表示从物体表面经过。Go across the road , you will find the post office on your left.横过这条公路，你会发现邮局就在你的左边。through是介词，“在.之中，透过”的意思，常与go,walk等动词连用，表示“穿越，横穿”等意思。主要表示从物体内部穿过。如穿过森林（forest）、隧洞（tunnel），洞穴（cave）等。【牛刀小试】用cross，across和through填空1.We must _ the road very carefully.2.Before going _ the road, you should look left first and then right.3.We walked _ the forest.4.Look! The man is swimming _ the lake.5.If you_ the street and you can get to the hotel. At night, these tall buildings light up the sky in every direction.【添砖加瓦】(1) at night“_”(2) light up意为“_”Fire _ _ the room.Its time to _ _ the candle.light动词，意为“照亮，使明亮”，过去式为lighted/ lit.light名词，意为“光，光线”Light travels faster than sound.light形容词，意为“轻的，浅色的，明亮的”light music light green a light classroom明亮的教direction可数名词，意为“方向”。 Sound comes in the direction.He looks at the room in every direction.他看看房子四周。Yu Garden is a traditional garden.【添砖加瓦】形容词traditional意为“传统的”。 Dumplings are traditional food in China.名词“tradition”意为“传统”。We have lots of traditions.If you enjoy history and natural beauty.形容词natural，意为“自然的，天然的”; 名词nature，意为“自然，自然界”名词beauty,意为“美人，美的东西；美丽”；形容词beautiful,意为“美的，优美的”There are many plants in the natural world. We all like natural beauty. You can also buy different snacks just outside the garden.介词outside,意为“在外面”，反义词为inside.今日说法：if条件状语从句（详见课件）【牛刀小试】用所给词的适当形式填空。1.If you _(feel) tired, you _ (have) to have a rest.2. Where _ he _(see) the film if he _(have) time?3. If there _(be) fewer trees, there _( be) more pollution.4. He _(dress) more casually if he _( not work) on weekends.5. If Marcia _(live) alone, she _( keep) a pet parrot.6. Lana _ buy) a new dress if the old one _(be) out of style.7.The twins _(fight) if they_(argue).8. I _(have) a bake sale if I _(need) money for education.9.I _(go) to the beach if it_ ( not rain) this week.10. If Mr Green _ (say) I am hard- working, my parents _( feel) glad.养兵千日一语音：请选出划线部分与音标发音相同的单词1. e A. energy B. Maths C. pattern D. elder2.ai A. king B. lit C. mirror D. might3. i A. coin B. lost C. caught D. soup4. iz A. seldom B. beaches C. always D. has5. k A. certain B. clever C. cinema D. centre请选出与其他三个单词划线部分不同的读音的单词6. Sally is reading a magazine which had many pictures of cats. A B C D7. The Englishman doesnt know how to open this new machine. A B C D8. Peter keeps these old letters. A B C D9. It must be far to the farm from the park. A B C D10. Look at the cook book. It is really cool. A B C D二语法选择We know _11_ about 12 universe. It means the earth, the sun, the moon and the stars, and the space among them.Most of the stars are much _13_ than the moon, but they look smaller _14_ they are far away from the earth. 15 night, the moon is high in the sky_16_a light. But the moon has _17_ light of _18_ own. The light of the moon _19_ from the sun. The sun gives 20 light, heat and life. And the_21_, animals and men will die 22 the sun. The earth is going round itself _23_. When the part of the earth _24_ to the sun, it is day. The opposite part of the earth is night. The earth is our homeland. We should 25 it.11. A. many B. much C. few D. lot12. A. the B. a C. an D. /13. A. warmer B. farther C. bigger D. nearer14. A. but B. so C. till D. because15. A. On B. In C. At D. Of 16. A. looks B. likes C. like D. look like17. A. not B. no C. little D. less18. A. it B. its C. its D. itself 19. A. are B. were C. is D. was 20. A. ours B. us C. our D. we21. A. fruits B. trees C. vegetables D. plants22. A. without B. with C. has D. have 23. A. all the time B. in the day time C. a long time D. a lot of time 24. A. points B. gets C. turns D. changes 25. A. loves B.loving C. to love D.love三完形填空。Travelingnotonlyopensmyeyestotheworldbutalsomakesmestrong.Ilovetraveling.Ilovehiking(徒步旅行)best.Lastweek,I_26_withmyfriends.Itwasaveryfamousplaceforitsbeautifulsightseeing,andallofuswerevery_27_.Itwasagoodtripatthebeginning,_28_somethingunexpected(意想不到的)happenedonthehalfway._29_ofmyfriendssuddenlyfeltaterriblepaininhisstomachandhecouldnt_30_anyfurther.Wewereworried,butnobodyknew_31_todo.Onegirltriedtocallhermumwithhermobilephone,buttherewasnosignal(信号)inthemountainarea.Luckily,webroughta(n)_32_withus.Weputitupquicklyandlethim_33_init.Hetooksomemedicine.Thenhedranksomewaterandatesomefood.Afterawhile,hefeltmuch_34_andthenwewalkedon. Whenwegotabirds-eyeviewofthebeauty,weallenjoyedourselves_35_themountain. 26.A.wentshoppingB.wenthikingC.wentfishingD.wentonapicnic 27.A.excited B.good C.sad D.busy 28.A.and B.but C.when D.because 29.A.All B.Two C.One D.None 30.A.ride B.work C.leave D.walk 31.A.how B.where C.when D.what 32.A.bell B.camera C.tent D.guide 33.A.havearest B.takephotos C.haveagoodtime D.takeatrip 34.A.happier B.worse C.sadder D.better 35.A.inthemiddleof B.onthetopof C.atthefootof D.attheendof四、阅读理解A Mrs. Greens telephone number was three-four-six-three, and the number of the cinema in her town was three-four-six-four, so people often made a mistake and called her when they wanted the cinema. One evening the telephone bell rang and Mrs. Green answered it. A tired man said, At what time does your last film begin? Im sorry, said Mrs. Green But you have the wrong number. This is not the cinema. Oh, it began twenty minutes ago, said the man. Im sorry about that, good-bye. Mrs. Green was very surprised, so she told her husband. He laughed and said, the mans wife wanted to go to the cinema but he was feeling tired. So he telephoned the cinema. The mans wife heard him, but she didnt hear you. Now they will stay at home this evening. And the husband will be happy. 36.Mrs. Greens telephone number was _.A. 3634B. 3463C. 4636D. 346437.People often made a mistake and telephoned her when they wanted _.A. to sleepB. the shopC. the cinemaD. the visit 38.When Mrs. Green answered the phone, who didnt hear her?A. Mr. GreenB. The manC. The mans wifeD. Anybody 39.Why was Mrs. Green very surprised after she answered the telephone? Because _.A.the man rang a wrong number B. the man said sorry to herC.the man didnt answer her and said other thing D. the mans voice was very slow.40.How did Mrs. Green feel when she heard the man ask about film at first?A. SurprisedB. AngryC. Not happyD. Not strangeB Today,tourism(旅游业)hasbecomeoneofthefastestgrowingindustries(产业)inmostplaces.Whymoreandmorepeoplearefondoftraveling?Themainreasonisforpleasure.Forexample,havingworkedhardthroughouttheweekdays,peoplewillwanttogotothemountainsorbeachesnearbyforrelaxing.Whenpeoplereturnfromtheirtrip,theywillusuallyfeelfreshandenergetic,andreadytoworkharder.Travelingisalsooneofthebestmeansforlearning.Youmayhavereadorheardaboutsomething,butyoucannevergetapictureofituntilyouseeitbyyourself.Seeingisbelieving.Whatsmore,ifyouareacarefulobserver(观察者),youcanlearnmuchduringyourtravel,suchasthegeographyandthehistoryoftheplacesyouvisit.Thoughyouhavestudiedwellatschool,thereisalwaysalotforyoutolearnthroughtraveling.Youfindtheseknowledgeinyourlife,anditismorevaluablethanwhatyougotfrombooks.41.Whymoreandmorepeopleliketraveling? A.Becausetheyhavealotofmoney. B.Becausetheygooutforpleasure. C.Becausetheyhavealotoftime. D.Becausetheywanttotravelallaroundtheword.42.Wheredopeopleliketogowhentheyhaveashortholiday? A.Theyliketogotoafarawayplace. B.Theyliketovisitabeautifulplace. C.Theyliketogototheplacenearby. D.Theyliketogototheplacethattheynevergobefore.43.WhatdoestheunderlinedwordenergeticmeaninChinese? A精力充沛的B疲惫不堪的C放松的D辛勤的44.Whatcanwelearnfromtravel?A.Geography.B.Historyoftheplacesyouvisit.C.BothAandB.D.Nothing.45.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE? A.Ifyoustudiedwellatschool,youneedntgototravel.B.Tourismhasbecomethefastestgrowingindustriesinmostplaces.C.Duringtraveling,themostimportantthingislearning.D.Duringtraveling,wecanlearnalotandrelaxourselves.CHundreds of years ago, life was much harder than it is today, people did not have modern machines. There was no modern medicine, either. Life today has brought new problems. One of the biggest is pollution. Water pollution has made our rivers and lakes dirty. It kills our fish and affects our drinking water. Noise pollution makes us talk louder and become angry more easily. Air pollution is the most serious kind of pollution. It affects every living thing in the world. Cars, planes and factories all pollute our air every day. Sometimes the pollution is so thick that it is like a quilt(被子) over a city. This kind of quilt is called smog. Many countries are making new laws to fight pollution. Factories must now clean their water before it is thrown away; they mustnt blow dirty smoke into the air. We need to do many other things. We can put waste things in the dustbin and not throw them on the ground. We can go to work by bus or with our friends in the some car. If there are fewer people driving, there will be less pollution. Rules are not enough. Every person must help to fight pollution.46.Hundreds of years ago, life was much harder than it is today because _.A. there were not modern machinesB. there was no modern medicineC. both A and BD. there were not many people 47. _ is the biggest problem in todays life.A. Water pollutionB. Air pollution C. Noise pollutionD. Pollution 48. The most serious kind of pollution is _.A. noise pollutionB. air pollution C. water pollutionD. A, B and C 49. Factories must clean their water _.A. before they are thrown awayB. when they are thrown awayC. after it is thrown awayD. before it is thrown away 50.From the passage, we know that_.A. a few years ago, there was no smog at all.B. tod