江苏省江阴市2016-2017学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题.doc

2016-2017学年第一学期八年级英语期末试卷 2017. 01注意事项:1.本试题分两卷。考试时间为100分钟。试卷满分为100分。2.所有答案必须写在答题卷各题目指定区域内相应的位置上。答案写在试卷其他部分无效。第I卷 客观题（共65分）一、听力部分 （本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）第一部分 听对话回答问题 本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你仍有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。请在听到“嘀”的信号后，进入下一小题。1. What does Johns mother like to do? A. B. C. 2. What animal does the boy want to keep? A. B. C. 3. What time is it now? A. B. C. 4.Whats the girl looking for? A. B. C. 5. Why didnt the man catch the train? A. The traffic was too heavy. B. He lost his way to the station. C. He didnt start out early enough.6. How may the woman go to the Forest Park? A. By bike. B. By bus. C. By taxi.7. What is the boy doing? A. Parking his car. B. Taking photos. C. Playing football.8. What will the weather be like tomorrow? A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Cloudy.9. How does the boy like the book? A. A little. B. Very much. C. Not at all.10. What does the man mean? A. The woman should stop smoking. B. Drinking coffee is better than smoking. C. The woman should stop drinking coffee first.第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题 你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题你仍有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。 听一段对话，回答第1112小题。答题完毕，请等待“嘀”的信号，进入下一篇短文。11. What day is coming soon? A. Mothers Day. B. Childrens Day. C. Fathers Day.12. Who will help Frank wash the car? A. His sister. B. His brother. C. His friend. 听第一篇短文，回答第1315小题。请根据内容从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项，完成信息记录表。答题完毕，请等待“嘀”的信号，进入下一篇短文。A visit to the Childrens ParkMorningl took 13 to the parkl climbed 14 Noonl had lunch at a restaurantAfternoonl did some 15 13. A. an undergroundB. a busC. a taxi14. A. the Great WallB. the treesC. the mountains15. A. shoppingB. homeworkC. reading 听第二篇短文，回答第1620小题。16. When do you think this story took place?A. At the end of the term. B. In the middle of the term. C. At the beginning of the term.17. What grade will most of the students get?A. “A”. B. “B”. C. “C”. 18. Why did some students stay in their seats?A. Because they wanted to take the exam.B. Because they were afraid to leave.C. Because the teacher told them to stay in their class.19. Why did the teacher give the students who stayed in the classroom an “A”?A. The teacher liked them.B. They believed in themselves.C. They were cleverer than the other students.20. What is the best title(标题) for this story?A. Dont leave! B. A clever teachers story. C. A special exam. 二、单项选择 在A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 (本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分)1. What _ heavy rain it was! But I love the air after it rains. It smells so fresh.A. the B. a C. an D. 不填2. _does a baby tiger weigh when it is born?It is hard to believe! A newborn baby tiger weighs no more than 1 kilogram.A. How B. How many C. How much D. How heavy3. Hi John , did you have a good time at the beach yesterday?Not really. The temperature was so_ that I caught a cold.A. low B. cold C. high D. hot4. You know what, David, the school singer, won the first prize in the competition yesterday. Yes, no pain no gain. He practices _ songs almost every day.A. sing B. sings C. sang D. singing5. The light in the bathroom burned out last night and father_ a new one this morning. A. put up B. put in C. put out D. put on6. How did Tom hurt his leg yesterday? He was walking home_ a bike hit him.A. while B. when C. before D. because7. Can you guess who will be the first to cross the finishing line? Jason. Ricky didnt run so fast _ he did last time.A. than B. so C. that D.as8. What do you think of the speech, Anna? It cant be _. I nearly fell asleep.A. more boring B. more bored C. more interesting D. more interested9. This piano is too big. Can you make _ for it?A. a space B. some spaceC. some rooms D. a room10. How is everything going in Jiangyin?The haze(雾霾)is very serious these days, so we need to _ ourselves from the danger. A. provide B. prepare C. practice D. protect 11. I dont like this pair of glasses. Could you show me _?A .the other one B. the other pair C. another one D. another pair 12. Do you have any plans for this weekend? Im not sure. I _ go fishing with my father.A .must B. need C. may D. can13. There was a big noise _ thunder outside the door. What was happening?A. is like B. liking C. like D. likes14. I _ in a black and dark place when the earthquake stopped.A. was trapping B. was trapped C. trapped D. trapping15. Im going to Sydney to spend the holiday with my family next week. What about you ? _. Well have to look after our baby at home. A. Take it easyB. Lucky you C. No problemD. In your dreams三、完形填空 先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）Eric was standing in front of a large, grey house in the countryside. He had to 1 the next twelve days there with no TV, no mobile phone and worst of allno 2 .Just then, a man standing at the gate of the house saw Eric, he went up to him. “Im 3 you are Eric. Welcome to Camp Reboot.” said the man proudly(骄傲地). “Im Tony, the camp leader (领导者), but you should call me sir. Now you tell me 4 youre here.”Eric quickly answered, “My mum made me here!” When Tony looked angrily at him and did not say anything, Eric realized (意识到) his mistake and 5 , “Sir!”“And do you know why your mother sent you here?” asked Tony.“She thinks I spend too much time playing computerthat I cant live without the Internet. Sir,” answered Eric, “Shes 6 . Look at youtired, unfit and certainly not getting enough 7 . Youre here just because you think your world on the Internet is much 8 than the real world. But youre wrong! The real world is much more wonderful. At Camp Reboot, youre going to go hiking, boating, rock-climbing and stay outdoors most of the time.” said Tony.Erics heart broke.“But its not going to be all fun and games.” Tony went on. “We have 9 here. If you break them, youll never go back home 10 ! Instead, youll have to clean the floor, wash the dishes or do an extra (额外的) hour of exercise!”“Oh, my God!” cried Eric, What have you got me into, Mum?”1.A.saveB. keepC. showD. spend2.A.radioB. cameraC. bookD. computer3.A.sadB. sureC. worriedD. surprised4.A.whatB. whoC. whyD. when5.A. addedB. saidC. shoutedD. answered6.A.trueB. realC. rightD. wrong7.A.moneyB. sleepC. waterD. food8.A.olderB. darkerC. poorerD. better9.A.wallsB. windowsC. rulesD. laws10.A.lateB. earlyC. slowlyD. quickly四、阅读理解 阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。(本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分)AThis March is a busy month in Shanghai. There is a lot to do. Here are some exciting activities. Live Music-Late Night Jazz(爵士乐) Enjoy real American jazz from John Davis, the famous guitar player. This is his third visit to Shanghai. Scottish(苏格兰的) Dancing Take your friends and get ready to dance till you get tired. Scottish dancing is fun and easy to learn. Teachers there will teach you to dance. Exhibitions-Shanghai Museum There are 120,000 pieces on show here. You can see the whole of Chinese history. Its always interesting to visit. 1. If you want to watch Johns show, you can call at _ to book a ticket. A. 64661877 B. 6888-6888 C. 6402-1877 D. 6466-8736 2. Daniel and his friend want to go Scottish dancing. They should prepare _ for the tickets. A. ￥180 B. ￥120 C. ￥90 D￥60 3. At 2 p.m. on Monday, you can _. A. enjoy real American jazz B. take your friend to do Scottish dancing C. go to visit Shanghai Museum D. see the whole of the world historyBSo you want to have a tarantula(狼蛛) as a pet? You want to join the fastest growing hobby in the US? Read this beginners guide to learn the most important facts.4 Tarantulas are primitive spiders(远古的蜘蛛). They are larger than normal(正常的) spiders and they usually have more hair.Why keep tarantulas? Tarantulas are really interesting pets. They arent expensive to feed, they live a long time, they dont make much mess(脏乱), and they arent dangerous.When did people start keeping tarantulas as a hobby? They started in the 1970s when some people brought the Mexican Redknee to the US. By the 1990s there were about 200 different kinds of tarantulas in the US, but some are better for beginners because they are not so dangerous as the other kinds. 5 You can keep tarantulas in big glass boxes. They need a water bowl in the box and you should feed them once a week. Tarantulas eat insects, small mice and lizards(蜥蜴). You can buy these (already dead) from a pet shop. You only need to clean the glass box about once every six months.Can I hold tarantulas in my hands? No! A tarantula is not a pet like a dog, a cat or a rabbit. Never hold them in your hands. Just keep it in the glass box and watch it.Are tarantulas dangerous? Nobody has ever died from a tarantula bite, but some kinds of tarantula could give you a bad bite. Usually they would like to run away from you instead of biting you.6Look for a club near you for people who keep tarantulas as a hobby. You can also find some information about it on the Internet or find some books.4-6. Please choose the best title for each box.A. What is a tarantula?B. How can I find out more?C. Where can I buy tarantulas?D. How do I look after a tarantula?CDIY, which means Do It Yourself, is quite popular in the UK. Lots of stores and supermarkets sell DIY materials. TV shows also teach people how to DIY. British people like DIY. If there is anything that needs fixing around their homes, such aspainting the walls or fixing the broken furniture (家具), they will do the jobs themselves. They share DIYwith their friends. More and more people enjoy DIY and have found the joy of DIY. Sometimes people also DIY for saving money. At present, many people dont have enough money to buya big house. They are looking at how they can make their houses better without spending a lot of money. Thats why DIY is so popular.DIY can be difficult. There is a large market for DIY furniture which needs to be got together by people themselves witha few tools. However, people often find it not easy to build a piece of furniture because they cant understand the instructions. Sometimes the instructions are easy and clear, but the furniture itselfis difficult to build. DIY can also be dangerous if you are not careful enough. It is reported that in just one year more than 230,000 people were hurt while doing DIY in the UK, including (包括) 41,000 who fell off ladders (梯子).DIY can bring us a lot of funand can help us save some money, but it is not always as easy as it seemsto be if we bite off more than we can chew(咀嚼). Maybe factories should make things that are easier and saferfor us to DIY.7. Why do British people like DIY ?AMany stores sell DIY things.BDIY can bring them fun.CTV programs teach them to DIY.DAll DIY projects are easy.8. Which of the following belongs to DIY?A. Order a pizza on the Internet.B. Buy a birthday cake for my father.C. Pay the worker100 to fix the broken furniture.D. Make lanterns out of pumpkins for my children on Halloween.9. What does the sentence we bite off more than we can chew mean?A .We can eat everything we like. B .We should do something difficult.C .We do something that is too difficult. D .We eat too much food that is not safe.10. What can we learn from the passage?A. DIY is a waste of money. B. It is always difficult to DIY.C. We should be careful while doing DIY. D. It is very safe for us to DIY.第II卷 主观题 （共35分）五、词汇运用 （本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分）(A) 根据句意和汉语注释，写出单词的正确形式。1. I want two tickets for the art show, but there are _ (没有) left.2. In summer, the high temperature always makes people_ (瞌睡的) in the afternoon. 3. We dont have the book you need, but I believe you can _ (容易) borrow it from the city library. 4. The film named Come and See _ (描述) peoples fear of the war. It is not good for little kids. (B) 根据句意，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。5. Do you know the _ (high) of the tallest man in the world, Daddy? 6. The twins really enjoyed _ (they) at their birthday party yesterday evening. 7. I did badly in the exam but my brother did even _ (badly). Both of us should study harder. 8. It is_ (nature) that teenagers may sometimes quarrel with their parents.六、动词填空 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。（本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分）1. Its cold in the room. Shall we make a fire _ (keep) warm? 2. Why didnt you watch Running Man on TV last Friday? Because I _ (make) a poster for the coming School Art Festival. 3. What fine weather! Wed better _ (not stay) at home. Lets go cycling. 4. Who will hold the parents meeting if Mr White _ (be) busy tomorrow? I think Mr Johnson will. He knows all the students well. 5. More and more people go to work by bus instead of_(drive) on “No Car Day”. 6. People _ (remember) the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games forever, as it was so exciting.7. The girl was so careless that she _(drop) her glasses onto the ground again and they broke. 8. You look so nervous, whats wrong?I went to a job interview (面试) yesterday and I _ (wait) for the result. 七、阅读填空 先通读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在文章后表格内填入一个最恰当的单词。每个空格只能填一个单词。（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）Like many countries, Britain has serious environmental(环境的) problems. In 1952, more than 4,000 people died in London because of the smog (烟雾). The government introduced new laws to stop smog from coal(煤) fires and factories and things became better .Today, London is much cleaner but there is a new problem: smog from cars. In December 1991, there was very little wind in London and pollution（污染）was much worse. As a result, about 160 people died from pollution in just four days.Part of the problem is the new “out of town” shopping centers. In the past, people often walked to shops near their home or went by bus. Now, many people drive to the new shopping centers. As a result, the small shops have closed and more people have to travel to do their shopping.Many people think transport(交通)in Britain is too expensive. An early morning train trip from Glasgow to London (about 600km) can cost about 100 pounds, for example. A short 15-minute bus trip can cost over 1.00 pound.Many people are trying to cut the use of cars in Britain. Some cities now have special bicycle paths and many people ride to work. Some people also go to work together in one car to make less pollution and save money.Environmental problems in BritainWhenWhyWhatHowIn the pastSmog from coalfires and factories. 2 4,000 people died in 1952.The government introduced new laws.TodaySmog from 1 . About 160 people 3 their lives in few days in 1991.Provide 4 public transport.Build special bicycle paths.Try to use cars 5 often.八、完成句子 按所给的汉语，用英语完成下列句子，并将答案写在答题纸对应题号的横线上。（本大题共6小题，1-3小题，每空0.5分，4-6小题，每小题1.5分，共9分）1. 我们应该同情那些无家可归的人。 We should_ _ _ those home