M10U2Reading学生版.doc

M10U2 ReadingTeaching aims:1. learn about population mobility in the USA.2. learn and master some important words, phrases and language points.Procedures:Activity 1. Preparation:一 Preview words and phrases of reading and put them into the text to understand.二 Important words:1. （报纸，杂志的）一期，版本 _ vt._ n. _2. 会计师 _ n. 账户，帐目，描述，解释 _3. 变老 vi._ n. _ agj. _(年老的)4. 回国人员，返回者 n. _ n. 再就业者 _ vt. _5. 申辩机会，解释机会 n._ v. _6. 嫌疑犯 n._ vt._ adj._ 7. 移动 v. _ adj. _ _ 8. 变化 n. _ v. _ n. 零钱 _ adj. _9. 退休 v. _ n. _ adj._ n. _ (退休人员) adj 孤僻的，害羞的_10. 地方的_ v._ n. _ adj._11. 物理学家 _ n. physics n. physician adj. physical ant. Spiritual12. 分析的 adj. analytical v. analyse / analyce n. analysis n. analyst 13. 工业 n. industry adj. industrialized v. industrialize n. industrialization14. 社会 n. _ adj._ n. socialism n. socialist adj. _ (有社会主义特点的) v. socialize n. socialization三 Important phrases1. 研究，思考 _2. 在旅途中，在迁徙中 _3. 60-70岁的人 _4. 朝。前进 _5. 对。有吸引力的 _6. 2000年进行的人口普查 _7. 是。的原因，占据 _8. 有意义 _9. 减少。的风险 _10. 得到很好的医疗护理 _11. 和我们同龄的朋友 _12. 异口同声的 _13. 为了消遣 _14. 就业机会 _15. 不再靠救济金 _16. 最新版本 _17. 有。趋势 _(Word power)1. 依靠 _2. 把技术带到农村 _3. 和。有相似之处 _4. 少数人 _5. 工业现代化进程 _6. 提高生活水平 _7. 生活费用 _8. 关于 _9. 认识。的重要性 _10. 强调。的重要性 _Activity 2. Reading1. Fast-reading to deal with Part A. C1 and C22. group workDiscuss how many parts can the text be divided into?main idea of the passage: _Part1 (_) A _ of the population trends in USAPart2 (_) The population trends of _ and the reasonsPart3 (_) the population trends of _ and the reasons.3. Group workWork in groups to deal with some difficult sentences and write those you cant understand on the blackboard.Activity 3. Language points:1. words.1) age vi. 变老，成熟After his retirement he aged visibly. _aged adj. 年老的， 。岁的a girl aged fifteen eg. A building built on the coast高考链接The Hall _ in the 1800s was the most distinguished building at the time.A. to be completed B. having been completed C. completed D. being completed2). head vt. 朝向，vi. 出发 n 领袖hit sb. on the headuse your head!head on 迎头，迎面 keep ones head 保持镇静head for 朝。前进 lose ones head 慌乱3) pence n. penny 的复数Give me five pennies for the five-penny piece. _2. Useful phrases1) on the move 在活动中，事情在进行中I need a mobile phone _ 我总是到处奔走，需要一部电话。on the go 忙碌，四处奔走eg He was an adventurous man, always _.A. on the way B. on the phone C. on the move D. on the lineSuccessful businessmen are _ all day long.A. on the go B. on the way C. on the line D. on the net2) look at 看， 考虑，检查eg. _ 他开始以不同的观点来看他的研究。3）account for 占。， 说明。原因on no account 决不of no account 不重要的on account of 由于take sth. into account Moslems _ for 40 percent of the European Common Market foreign work.A. make up B. cover C. count D. account _ should any money be given to a small child.A. On no account B. From all accounts C. Of no account D. By all accounts4) come to 逐渐，慢慢开始。come across _come up with _come at _come by 获得 eg. A good boss is not easy to come e off _come on 加油_ 苏醒过来，达到，涉及How come （口语）怎么会呢 How come you get invited and I didntActivity 4. some exercises1. 填空on the move look at account for take advantage of havein common1). This young man likes traveling. He is always _2) The implications of the new law will need to be _3). We have to _ every penny we spent on business trip. 4) We could _better _our resources. 5) The two cultures _ a lot_ with each other. 二选择题1. Which director was he _ when talking about the latest film?A. looking up B. giving out C. applying for D. referring to 2. After arriving in New York, the Chinese college student found it rather hard to _ living on his own.A. rely on B. adjust to C. depend on D. bring up3. We are interested in the weather because it _ us so directly -what we wear, what we do and even how we feel.A. benefits B. guides C. affects D. effects4. If I can help _, I dont like working late into the night.A. so B. that C. it D. them5. Id appreciate _ if you would like to teach me how to use the computer.A. that B. it C. this D. you6. How is everything going on with you in Europe?-Quite well. Not so smoothly as I hoped, _.A. though B. instead C. either D. too7. I am sure David will be able to find the library . He has a pretty good _ of direction.A. idea B. feeling C. experience D. sense8. Daddy didnt mind what we were doing, as long as we were together, _ you.A. had B. have C. to have D. having9. This picture was taken a long time ago. I wonder if you can _ my father.A. find out B. pick out C. look out D. speak out10. Of the seven days in a week, Saturday is said to be the most popular _ for a wedding in some countries.A. way B. situation C. event D. choice11. Did Jack come back early last night? -Yes. It was not yet eight oclock _ he arrived home.A. before B. when C. that D. until12. I was still sleeping when the fire _, and then it spread quickly.A. broke out B. put out C. came out D. got out13. Its already ten oclock I wonder how it _ that she was two hours late on such a short trip.A. came over B. came out C. came about D. came up14.I have already saved more than a few _, and it feels wonderful to be no longer _ on allowance.A. pence, dependent B. pennies, dependent C. pence, dependent D. pennies, dependence15. the Tower of London is _ the Church tower.A. twice high than B. two time as high as C. twice lighter as D. three times the height of 三阅读理解AFor centuries,the only form of written correspondence (通信)was the letters, letters were, and are, sent by some form of postal service, the history of which goes back a long way .Indeed, the Egyptians began sending letters from about 2000 BC,as did the Chinese a thousand years later. Of course, modern postal service now are much more developed and faster, depending as they do on cars and planes for delivery. Yet they are still too slow for some people to send urgent documents (紧急文件)and letters. The invention of the fax (传真) machine increased the speed of delivering documents even more. When you send a fax，you are sending a copy of a piece of correspondence to someone by telephone service. It was not until the early 1980s that such a service was developed enough for businesses to be able to fax documents to each other. The fax service is still very much in use when copies of documents require to be sent ,but, as a way of fast correspondence, it has been largely taken the place of by email ,Email is used to describe messages sent form one computer user to another. There are advantages and disadvantages with emails. If you send some one an email , then he will receive it extremely quickly .Normal postal services are rather slow as far as speed of delivery is concerned. However, if you write something by email, which you might later regret ,and send it immediately, there is no chance for second thoughts. At least, if you are posting a letter you have to address and seal(封)the envelope and take it to the post box.There is plenty of time to change your mind .The message is think before you email!1.We can learn from the text that_.A.email is less popular than the fax service B.the postal service has over the years become fasterC.the postal service has over the years become slowerD. the fax service has a history as long as the postal service does2.It can be inferred from the text that_.A.the fax service had been fully developed by the 1980sB.letters have been used in China for about 1,000 yearsC.the fax machine was invented after the 1980sD.letters have been used in Egypt for about 2,000 years3.In the last paragraph, the writer mentions think before you email to show that_.A. you may regret if you dont your envelopeB. you may regret before you send something by emailC. youd better not send your email in a hurryD. you need plenty of time to send an email4.The text mainly deal with_.A. the progress in correspondenceB. the advantage of fax machinesC .the advantage of emailsD. the invention of fax machinesBSay you are a 17th century construction worker whos worked long and hard to build a splendid tower for the dead wife of your emperor. Now say that the emperor orders your fingertips cut off so you can never build another one. Yes, that is the Taj Mahal, one of the most famous buildings in the world. And the tale behind the construction is just as impressive（印象深刻的）as the building itself. First, theres the emperor of northern India, Shah Jehan, also called the King of the World. In 1612, Shah Jehan married Mumtaz Mahal. Madly in love, they had 14 children over the next 20 years. But then sadness came. As Mumtaz was about to give birth to child number 14, she said she had heard her unborn baby cry out. It was a sign of death. And as Mumtaz lay dying, she asked Jehan to build a lasting memorial（纪念物）to celebrate their love. When the heartbroken Jehan appeared eight days after his wifes death, his people were shocked to see that his coal-black hair had turned snow-white. Putting away his sadness, Jehan ordered his wifes dying wish carried out. More than 20 000 workers labored nearly 22 years to complete the construction. In 1653, Jehan placed Mumtazs remains in the center under the building. And then, son number five, Aurangzeb, murdered his brothers and took over the power from his aging father, Jehan lived the rest of his days-eight years, to be exact-imprisoned not far from the Taj Mahal. Jehan was only allowed to climb onto the top of his prison to see the timeless treasure from a distance. But never again would he be allowed to visit ituntil he was buried next to his wife. Today 25, 000 people visit the Taj Mahal each day. Though the reason for building the tower was a strange, sad story, those who see its breath-taking beauty are reminded of the happiness that inspired（激发的灵感）its construction. 5. The first two paragraphs were written to show that_. A. the Taj Mahal is an unusual historic buildingB. ancient Indian emperors were cruelC. construction workers led a hard life in ancient IndiaD. India has some of the most famous buildings in the world6. The Taj Mahal was first built as_. A. a prisonB. a gift to MumtazC. a memorial buildingD. a tourist attraction7. We learn from the text that Mumtaz probably died in_. A. 1626 B. 1632 C. 1634 D. 16538. The underlined word “happiness” in the last sentence refers to_. A. the married happiness of the emperor and his wifeB. the great pleasure Jehan once found in exercising his powerC. the happiness Jehan felt on completing the Taj MahalD. the pleasure tourists experience when visiting the Taj Mahal四任务型阅读(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据所读内容在表格中的空白处填入恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填一个单词。 Many people need guidance in choosing a career (职业). Fortunately, there is much information on the Web about job opportunities (机会). With all the information available, its not surprising that people can feel confused. So if youre ready to start your first job or change careers, where do you begin? The Occupation Handbook is a good resource. Regularly updated, the Handbook is available as a book and on-line. Not only is information provided about the United States as a whole, but readers can easily search for information about their particular state. You can read a