8B_Unit10PPT1.ppt

新目标八年级 下 Unit10 Unit10I vehadthisbikeforthreeyears TheFirstPeriodSectionA1a 2d SectionA Thesearepicturesofyardsales Whydopeoplehaveyardsales IntheUS whenpeoplewanttogetridoftheirjunkforalittlecash theyhaveyardsales Theyputasignupintheiryard maybeplaceanadinthenewspaperorontheInternetandsellthingstheynolongeruse Oftenpeoplehaveyardsaleswhentheyaregettingreadytomovefromoneplacetoanother Sometimes youcanfindgoodstuffatyardsalesatagoodprice Peopleselleverythingfromclothes dishesandbookstoCDs furnitureandart Whatisayardsale Lookatthethingsattheyardsale Doyouhaveanyofthesethingsathome Howlonghaveyouhadthem 1a Listenandcheck thefactsyouhear 1b Jeff sfamilyishavingayardsale Amythinksit shardtosellheroldthings Jeffhashadhisbikeformorethan10years Amywantstokeepheroldthingsbecausetheybringbacksweetmemories Youcanalsogiveoldthingsawaytopeopleinneed Tapescripts SectionA1bAmy Youhavesomegreatthingsatthisyardsale Jeff Jeff Thanks Amy Ourfamilyhascollectedsomanythingsovertheyears butwedon tusethemanymore Amy Butisn tithardtosellsomeofyourthings TherearemanythingsI vehadsinceIwasachild Idon tthinkIcouldsellthem Jeff Yes it shardtosaygoodbyetocertainthings Amy Bytheway howlonghaveyouhadthatbikeoverthere Jeff I vehaditforthreeyears Ilearnedhowtorideabikeonit Amy Oldthingsreallybringbacksweetmemories Butit struethatwemayneverusesomeofthesethingsagain Jeff Yes likeoldtoysorbooksyou vealreadyread Youcansellthose oryoucanalsogivethemawaytokidsorpeoplewhoneedthem Amy Oh Howmuchisthisbook Jeff Youcanhaveitfor75cents Readthetapescriptandfillintheblanks Jeffishavinga Hisfamily somanythingsovertheyears buttheydon tusethem Amythinksitishard someoldthings AndJeff withher Jeff thebikeforthreeyears He howtorideabikeonit Oldthingsreallybringback Butit struethatwemayneverusesomeofthesethingsagain Youcansellthemoryoucanalso tokidsorpeople needthem yardsale hascollected anymore tosell agrees hashad learned sweetmemories givethemaway who Practicetheconversation Thenmakeconversationsaboutotherthingsinthepicture 1c A Thisisareallyoldbook B Yes I vehaditforsevenyears I vereaditthreetimes A Whyareyousellingit B BecauseIdon treaditanymore A Howmuchisit B Youcanhaveitfor75cents 2a Listenandcheck thethingsAmy sfamilyaregivingawayandcirclethethingstheyarekeeping bookmagazinetoybeartoyliontoytigerbreadmakersweaterdresshatscarf abreadmaker ascarf atoybear amagazine 2b Listenagainandfillintheblanks 1 Amyhashadherfavorite forthreeyears 2 Amyhashadthetoy sinceshewasa 3 Amy smomhashadtheoldbreadmakerformorethan years 4 Amycangiveawaythe and becausetheydonotfitheranymore book bear baby 10 sweater dress Tapescripts SectionA2a 2bMom Let slookthroughthisboxofoldthingsanddecidewhattogiveaway Amy IthinkIwanttokeepthisbook I vehaditforthreeyears EventhoughI vealreadyreadittwice it sstillmyfavoritebook Butwecangiveawaythemagazine Mom Whataboutthesesofttoys Amy IwanttokeepthebearbecauseI vehaditsinceIwasababy IthasspecialmeaningformebecauseGrandmagaveittome I llgiveawaythelionandtiger Mom OK Andthisoldbreadmakerofminecango too I vehaditformorethan10years AuntTaylorboughtanewoneformelastweek Amy That sgreat Wecanstillhavehomemadebread AndIcangiveawaythissweateranddress too Theydon tfitmeanymore ButIwanttokeepthehatandscarfforiceskating Mom Great Youcantakethesethingstothechildren shometomorrowthen Readthetapescriptandtrytoretellit Amyandhermomarelookingthroughtheboxofoldthingstodecidewhattogiveaway Amywantsto keepthebook reason giveawaythemagazine thesesofttoys keepthebear reason giveawaythelionandthetiger giveawaytheoldbreadmaker reason giveawaythesweateranddress keepthehatandscarffor Amycantake tothechildren shometomorrow 2c StudentAisAmy smom StudentBisAmy Makeconversations A Amy canwegiveawaythesesofttoys B Mom Iwanttokeepthebear A Why It ssoold B BecauseI vehaditsinceIwasababy 2d Role playtheconversation Linda WelcometotheSunshineHomeforChildren I mLinda Amy Hi I mAmy Ihavesomethingsforthekids I vehadthismagazineforacoupleofmonths Thestoriesinsidemaybeabitold buttheyarestillinteresting Linda Great Manychildrenherelovereading Amy Andcheckoutthesesofttoysandboardgamesforyoungerkids I vehadthemsinceIwasachild There salsoasweaterandadress Linda Perfect Wealwaysneedtoysandclothes Amy Onelastthingisabreadmaker Mymom shaditforalongtimebutitstillworks Linda Thankssomuch 2d Readtheconversationandanswerthefollowingquestions Wherearethetwopeopletalking 2 WhatdoesAmywanttodothere 3 WhatdidAmytakethere TheyareattheSunshineHomeforChildren Amywantstogiveawaysomethingstothechildren Amagazine somesofttoys boardgames asweater adressandabreadmaker 2d Role playtheconversation Linda WelcometotheSunshineHomeforChildren I mLinda Amy Hi I mAmy Ihavesomethingsforthekids I vehadthismagazineforacoupleofmonths Thestoriesinsidemaybeabitold buttheyarestillinteresting Linda Great Manychildrenherelovereading Amy Andcheckoutthesesofttoysandboardgamesforyoungerkids I vehadthemsinceIwasachild There salsoasweaterandadress Linda Perfect Wealwaysneedtoysandclothes Amy Onelastthingisabreadmaker Mymom shaditforalongtimebutitstillworks Linda Thankssomuch 2d Role playtheconversation Linda WelcometotheSunshineHomeforChildren I mLinda Amy Hi I mAmy Ihavesomethingsforthekids I vehadthismagazineforacoupleofmonths Thestoriesinsidemaybeabitold buttheyarestillinteresting Linda Great Manychildrenherelovereading Amy Andcheckoutthesesofttoysandboardgamesforyoungerkids I vehadthemsinceIwasachild There salsoasweaterandadress Linda Perfect Wealwaysneedtoysandclothes Amy Onelastthingisabreadmaker Mymom shaditforalongtimebutitstillworks Linda Thankssomuch Homeworkfortoday Role playtheconversationin2dwithapartner 1 overtheyears 在过去这些年也可以表达为inthepastyears e g 在过年这些年 他们帮助了很多学生 Theyhavehelpedmanystudentsovertheyears 2 Wedon tusethemanymore 我们不再使用他们了 not anymore not anylonger 不再e g 他不会再在那里工作了 Hewon tworkthereanymore 3 TherearemanythingsI vehadsinceIwasachild 有很多自从我小时候就已经有了的东西 since conj 自从e g 这个座桥10年前就在这里了 Thebridgehasbeenheresince10yearsago 4 Idon tthinkIcouldsellthem 我认为我卖不掉他们 Idon tthink 否定前移 Ithink believe suppose imagine等动词后的宾语从句的否定词要前移到主句中 e g 我想我不认识你Idon tthinkIknowyou 我相信他不会来 Idon tbelievehewillcome 5 It shardtosaygoodbyetocertainthings 对某些东西道别是很难的事情 Itis adj todosth做某事很 saygoodbyetosb对某人道别saysorrytosb对某人道歉saythankstosb对某人道谢e g 我认为跟他道歉不是很难的事情 Idon tthinkitishardtosaysorrytohim 6 Bytheway顺便问一句inthisway就这样onthewaytosomeplace在去某地的路上e g 顺便问一句 那个玩具多少钱 Bytheway howmuchisthattoy 就这样 他按时到达了学校 Inthisway hearrivedattheschoolontime 在去博物馆的路上 他丢了钱包 Helosthiswalletonthewaytothemuseum 7 Ihavehaditforthreeyears 我已经拥有了它3年了 终止性动词表示的动作极其短暂 不能持续 所以 在现在完成时中一般不能和以since for等引导的表示一段时间的状语连用 get buy在这种情况下用have代替 e g 我三年前买了这本杂志 Iboughtthemagazinethreeyearsago Ihavehadthemagazineforthreeyears 8 Ilearnedhowtorideabikeonit 我用它学会了如何骑自行车 howtoride 疑问词 动词不定式作宾语 e g 你能告诉我如何开车么 Canyoutellmehowtodriveacar 他不知道要怎么办 Hedoesn tknowwhattodo 9 Oldthingsreallybringbacksweetmemories 老东西真的能带回美好的记忆 remember v 记得memory n 记忆e g 他有很好记忆力 Hehasagoodmemory 10 It struethatwemayneverusesomeofthesethingsagain 确实 有些东西我们不会再用了 It struethat it为形式主语 that引导主语从句我确实没有对他撒谎 It struethatIdidn tlietohim 11 Youcanalsogivethemawaytokidsorpeoplewhoneedthem 你可以把他们送给孩子们或者需要他们的人 giveaway 赠送e g 我想把这些食物送给那些老人 Iwanttogivethefoodtotheoldmen peoplewhoneedthem需要他们的人who引导定语从句 修饰peoplee g 你认识那个给你这些钱的人么 Doyouknowthemanwhogaveyouthemoney 12 Youcanhaveitfor75cents 你可以75美分买下它 haveit buyitcent 美分100centsis1dollar Let slookthroughthisboxofoldthingsanddecidewhattogiveaway 让我们浏览一下这箱旧东西 决定要送出哪些 lookthrough浏览whattogiveaway 疑问词 动词不定式作宾语 e g 我不知道要怎么办 我们浏览一下这个地图吧 Idon tknowwhattodo Let slookthroughthemapfirst 2 EventhoughIhavealreadyreadittwice it sstillmyfavoritebook eventhough 尽管 也可以用though although来表达 不能和but连用 e g 尽管他已经去了香港两次了 但是他还是想再去那里 EventhoughhehasbeentoHongKongtwice hewantstogothereagain 3 Wecanstillhavehomemadebread 我们仍然还有家里自制的面包 homemade adj 自制的e g 你想尝一下我们自制的酒么 Doyouwanttodrinkou