2018年中考英语总复习练习9AUnit1.doc

智浪教育-普惠英才文库2018年中考英语总复习练习（9A Unit1）一、词汇检测(13分)1. Li Dazhao was one of the (先驱)of the Chinese revolution(革命).2. The (演讲)will be given at the end of this month.3. When will the bridge (连接)the two sides of the river be built?4. A rainbow (出现)in the sky after the heavy rain yesterday afternoon.5. Mr Kith often helps me with my lessons when Im (缺席的)from school.6. How wonderful! Its a much (生动的)concert than we expected.7. Please tell me the (总的，大体的)idea of the passage after you read it.8. You should depend on yourself. Its you who make the final (决定).9. To get good grades in the exam, we should avoid (粗心).10. Every weekend, a (固定的)group of volunteers came to Grandma Lis home to offer some help last year.11. Janice is really an organized girl and she always keeps her things in .12.I think people should manage time more wisely. What about you? I with you. Time is short.13.Why dont you carry on with your work We cant up with any new ideas.二、单项填空(20分)( )1. Go downstairs, stand in line on the playground as soon as possible. A. and B. but C. so D. or( )2. There are many new shops on side of the street. A. either B. all C. every D. both( )3. Jim Rose watched the princes wedding on TV yesterday. What a pity! They missed the excitement. A. Both; and B. Not only; but also C. Either; or D. Neither; nor( )4.Must I turn off the gas after cooking? Of course. You can never be careful with that. A. enough B. so C. very D. too( )5.My daughter made me very angry this morning. She broke the bowl. Really? You were too this time. Everybody makes mistakes. A. impolite B. powerful C. practical D. impatient( )6.How was Roberts cooking? Oh, pretty good. I was quite . A. admired B. interested C. impressed D. encouraged( )7. You had better not devote your free time to . Read some books you like instead. A. play such boring games B. playing such boring games C. play so bored games D. playing so boring games( )8. Father nodded his head to show that he me. A. angry with B. proud of C. laughed at D. agreed with( )9. Not only John but also I interested in watching action films. A. are B. is C. be D. am( )10. Though my math is very weak, I told myself . A. dont lose heart B. dont get lost C. not to give up D. not fall behind( )11. There were no other ways we could come up with him happy at that time.A. to make B. making C. to be made D. to making( )12.Mr Liu, must we bring some water to the park?No, you . Drinking water is offered there.A. shouldnt B. mustnt C. neednt D. cant( )13. The restaurant is nice and the food is good, I still prefer to eat at home.A. and B. but C. so D. or( )14. The English teacher is to spend much time things to us.A. patient enough; explain B. enough patient; explainingC. enough patient;explain D. patient enough; explaining( )15. In our school there are 1,580 students .A. of all B. after all C. at all D. in all( )16. Daniel is one of the modest students in our class. He never .A. shows off B. gets off C. turns up D. runs away( )17. The thing I want to know is not whether you fail or not, whether you try your best or not.A. who; but B. whom; and C. that;but D. that;and( )18. Much more attention should when we take exams. A. pay to B. be paid C. be paid to D. pay( )19. Can you tell me ?Hes lively and active.A. what does he like B. what he is likeC. what he likes D. what is he like( )20. Jack, Id like to have your opinions about my report. . But I have one suggestion.A. Thats a good idea B. I agree with youC. It looks fine to me D. Check it first三、完形填空(10分) Will you put others needs before your own? What 1 will you get if you do? Here is an expenence of mine. It was a wet day and I had a hard time. I was busy and everyone I talked to was in a bad mood.Whats more, I went out without breakfast and I left my 2 at home. So I couldnt get lunch and was terribly hungry. When I finished my work, I 3 to ask my wife to meet me at the door with some money so that I could quickly go to buy dinner. Then I quickly made my way home in hope of eating my 4 meal of the day at 5:00 p.m.As I was halfway home, my wife told me by phone that a friends of ours was in 5 and needed a lift(搭便车)home. My mind said, I will get him 6 I get the meal. But my mouth said, All right, Ill give him a ride. He jumped into the car with a smile on his face and repeated how grateful he was that I would drive him home. He told me he usually walked home from his company but that day the 7 stopped him from making that journey.Traffic was a 8 . A drive to his home normally took 10 minutes but that day it took 30 minutes. Now you would guess the person that I was helping is a 9 friend of mine. But, in fact, he is a friend of a friend. I wonder if I will ever see this person again but I feel glad I was there when he needed me.So you will feel yourself helpful and useful when you 10 more about others.( )1. A. help B. feeling C. change D. reward( )2. A. keys B. glasses C. wallet D. notebook( )3. A. called B. wanted C. tried D. remembered( )4. A. hot B. first C. simple D. free( )5. A. trouble B. danger C. fear D. treatment( )6. A. since B. after C. before D. when( )7. A. rain B. time C. work D. traffic( )8. A. view B. stop C. joy D. mess( )9. A. new B. lovely C. close D. common( )10. A. learn B. worry C. care D. talk四、阅读理解(20分)Is advertisement really necessary? Billions of dollars arespent on it every year, so it must be important. After all, itsa busy world. You have to advertise(做广告)to get peoplesattention to sell products! Not every company thinks that way, however. The NO-AD company doesnt advertise in traditional ways. It sells itsproducts by word of mouth. In this way, they can save moneyand keep costs down, which makes their products cheaper for customers. Word-of-mouth advertising happens when one person tells another about a good experience with a product or service. That next person then tells another friend, family member, or colleague(同事). And so a chain of information is created. Usually, advertisers talk about how good their product is. Although they say things like, Studies show that our product is the best. or Everyone loves this product, It can sound unconvincing. Its much more believable to hear about a product from a family, member or friend who has used it and liked it. Our loved ones opinions are very important to us, so we often listen to their advice about a product. Word-of-mouth advertising has other advantages, too. Its cost-effective (after all, its free) and a company doesnt have to create a complex(复杂的)business plan to do it. Here is some advice for small businesses about word-of-mouth advertising.l Be prepared to talk about your company at any time. You never know who you will meet. Always carry business cards.l Only say good things about your company. Dont say bad things about your competition.l Help other companies by recommending people to them. The more you help others, the more good luck will come back to youand thats good business.( )1. Why do some companies spend lots of money on advertisements? A. To attract people to their products. B. To make the environment beautiful. C. To tell people the names of their companies. D. To make their products very useful.( )2. In the picture, by saying, I always buy it, the speaker probably means to .A.sell the product to her relative B. tell her customer about the serviceC. buy the product for her colleague D. recommend the product to her friend( )3. What does the underlined word unconvincing in Paragraph 4 probably mean? A. uncomfortable B. unimportant C. unbelievable D. unusual( )4. What might NO-AD companies do according to the passage? A. Create complex business plans. B. Say bad things about other companies. C. Improve their products and service all the time. D. Help other companies by wishing them good luck.( )5. The writers main purpose of writing the passage is . A. to tell us to care more about advertisements B. to introduce some information about NO-AD C. to show us how to sell products by advertising on TV D. to make us believe there is no need to make advertisementsTim Berners-Lee is not the most famous inventor in the world. However, his invention has changed our lives.He was born in London, England in 1955. When he was a small boy, Tim was interested in playing with electrical things. He studied science at Oxford University. He made his first computer from an old television at the age of 21.Tim started working on early computers. At that time, they were much bigger than now. He worked in England then Switzerland. Tim was really interested in two things, computers and how the brain works. How could the brain connect so many facts so quickly? He had to work with people all over the world. They shared information about computers. It was hard to manage all the information. He answered the same questions again and again. took a lot of time. It was even difficult for computers in the same office in Switzerland to share information. Tim also forgot things easily. Could a computer work like a brain? Could it “talk” to other computers?There was an Internet already but it was difficult to use. In 1989, Tim Berners-Lee invented the World Wide Web (WWW) all by himself. This had a special language that helped computers talk to each other on the Internet. When people wanted to share information with others, they used the World Wide Web. The Internet grew quickly after that.Tim Berners-Lee doesnt think he did anything special. He says that all of the ideas about the Internet were already there. All he did was to put them together. He says that many other people worked together to make the Internet what it is today.Most inventors want to become rich. But Tim gave away the World Wide Web for nothing. He now works in America. He helps people share technology and wants the Internet to be free for everyone to use. Maybe he is the most important but least famous inventor in the world today!( )6. What was Tim Berners-Lee interested in? A. Looking for jobs in different cities. B. Talking to people around the world. C. Studying how to connect computers. D. Exploring how to improve memory.( )7. The underlined word “It” in Paragraph 3 refers to “_”. A. Working on early computers B. Connecting different facts together C. Travelling to the office in Switzerland D. Repeating the answers to the same questions( )8. Why is Tim Berners-Lee one of the most important men in the world?A. He made information sharing on the Internet possible.B. He made the first computer when he was 21 years old.C. He helped people understand better how the brain works.D. He invented the Internet and made it free for everyone to use.( )9. In what order did the following events take place? a. Tim worked in England. b. Tim worked in Switzerland. c. Tim made his first computer.d. Tim invented the World Wide Web. e. Tim studied science at Oxford University.A. c e d a - b B. e b a c - d C. c d a e - b D. e c a b - d( )10. What does the writer think of Tim Berners-Lee? A. He is not famous because he is not rich. B. He has changed our lives and he is great. C. He did nothing special but make people a good life. D. He has made great achievements in memory research.五、句子翻译(14分)1.爸爸的车如此干净，简直就像新的一样。 2.在处理这个难题之前，你得三思。 3.那些工作高标准的工人赢得了老板的高度赞扬。 4.我们最好能想出新办法来解决污染问题。 5.李雷和我都没有受邀参加这次的聚会。 6.琳达总是使她的卧室保持井然有序。 7.昨天他的作品没有得到任何关注。 六、阅读表达(第1题1分，第2题2分，第3题3分;共6分) Team spirit means the willingness of people to work together and help each other as part of a team. With this spirit，people try hard to make their team the best of all, Everyone has experienced team spirit one way or another, whether they were part of a team or saw a group of people cheer for their favourite player. There are different kinds of team spirit. One kind is the connection between a team of people because their efforts and cooperation(合作)are necessary in reaching a particular goal. Another kind is when a group of people support a person or a team. Another is peoples natural love for and pride in their country, when a whole nation cheer for its country in competitions. Team spirit can also be seen in the workplace or in some activities. Team spirit creates various good influence. It creates friendship and trust between people who may not get along when they don t nave such team sport. There may also be bad influence. Too great team spirit may cause arguments or fights with other team members. Some people dont understand team spirit properly. They think team spirit means having to become an official member of an organization, team or fan club. In fact，team spirit can be built anywhere-between friends, coworkers or even between two people sitting next to each other. You dont have to be wearing the team spirit clothes. Anyone can show team spirit just by showing support for the goal.1. Where can team spirit be built? 2. Which kind of team spirit in the passage do you have in your group work in class? 3. Do you think team spirit is important? Why? 七、书面表达(17分) 假如你是学生会主席张华，即将初中毕业。你写信给校长推荐谢虹为下一届学生会主席。要点如下:1.学习上已经远远超过同学们，但从不炫耀; 2.不介意做额外的工作，经常想出有价值的建议; 3.每天按时上交作业，经常帮助同学们的学业; 4.上周她建议我们考试前劳逸结合，并多吃蔬菜水果; 5.Dear principal， I am writing to recommend Xie Hong as the next chairperson of the Students Union. Ithink she will be an excellent chairperson because she has many good personal qualities. I think Xie Hong has all the qualities to be a good chairperson. I hope you will agree with me!参考答案一、1. pioneers 2.speech 3. connecting 4. appeared 5. absent 6. livelier