四川省郫县一中2010届高三第一次月考.doc

郫县一中2010届高三第一次月考英 语第I卷第一部分: 英语知识运用(共两节, 满分50分)第一节: 单项填空(共20小题;每小题1分, 满分20分)从A、B 、C 、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑1. Lets make it on Friday. Is it convenient to you?_.AIm afraid you only consider yourself BNo, thanksCYes, that would be better Dit depends on the weather 2._ I cant understand is _ she insisted on going to study abroad regardless of her parents disagreement.A. What; why B. What; because C. That; why D. Which; how3He suggested the problem worth paying attention _ at the meeting.A. to be discussed B. to being discussed C. to discuss D. to discussing 4He hadnt seen his mother for a long time, so when he saw his mother he _ tears.A. burst out B. burst into C. burst in D. burst on5. He paid _ as much money as he could for the book I liked best.Atwice as Bas twice Cmore than twice Dtwice so much6. The idea of achieving _ health and happiness by taking _ exercises has been widely accepted. A/; the B/; / Cthe; the Dthe; an7. An idea came to her in a flash _ she might do the experiment in another way. Awhen Bwhich Cthat Dwhile8. _ can you expect to get a pay rise.A. With hard work B. Although work hardC. Only with hard work D. Now that he works hard9. Im _ to know I lost my pen that _ smoothly.A. disappointed, is written B. disappointed, wrote C. disappointing, wrote D. disappointing, was written10. The dish didnt taste so _ as _.A. good, expected B. good, it expected C. well , expected D. well, it was expected11. There are many books on the subject in the bookstore but wed like to choose the _ one.A. latter B. later C. latest D. last12. When people saw their athletes break the records, they _ be wild with joy.A should B. would C. will D. shall13. We are told to read the passage and find the sentences that _ the argument.A. promote B. show C. design D. support14.He came back late, _ which time all the guests had already left. A. after B. at C. by D. during 15.He was considered_ in the supermarket when he was doing shopping yesterday.A. being badly treated B. treating badly C. to be treated badly D. to have been badly treated16Tom works very hard. His brother, _, doesnt do much at all.Awhats more Bon the contrary Cfor one thing Deven worse17. It was the training _ he had as a young man_ made him such a good engineerAwhat；that Bwhich；that Cthat；which Dthat；what18. Once_, this dictionary will be very popular. A. having printed B. printing C. to be printed D. printed19. With water_, we must be prepared for the much more serious situation of fighting against the flood. A. rise B. rose C. rising D. to rise20. I shall never forget those years _I lived on the farm with the farmers, _has a great effect on my life. A. when; who B. that; which C. which; that D. when; which第二节： 完形填空 (共20小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分30分)阅读下列短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从每小题所给的四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。It was common to have numbers of students coming in and out of health clinic throughout the day. As the headmaster, I often dropped in to 21 . One day when I was putting a Band-Aid (邦迪创可贴) on a blond girls hurt knee, I noticed she was trembling (发抖) with 22 . I found a warm sweatshirt and helped her pull it on. “Thanks for 23 me,” she whispered. It wasnt long after that when I got the 24 of cancer from my doctor. I didnt know 25 to tell the children about it. After all, the word seemed so 26 . When it became 27 that the children were going to find out one way or another, I decided to tell them. The 28 on their faces told me I had made the right 29 . They asked how they could help. I told them that what I would like best would be their 30 , pictures and prayers. “Dont be afraid,” my little blond friend said 31 . “Youll be back. Its our 32 to take care of you.” I began my 33 chemotherapy (化疗) session with a book of nausea remedies (恶心疗法). A video of singing get-well songs 34 me to the next session. By the third visit, it was a music 35 playing I Will Always Love You. 36 when I lived in an isolated ward (病房), the letters and pictures kept coming until covering every wall.Finally I got well. As I returned to work, I was suddenly 37 with doubts. What if the kids have 38 me? . As I drew closer, everywhere I looked were pink ribbons. The blond girl 39 me, “Mrs. Perry, I told you wed take care of you!” I hugged her. In my 40 I heard the music box playing “I will always love you .”21.A. help out B. hand aboutC. check through D. look on22.A. nervousness B. fear C. coldD. sadness23.A. dressing up B. cheering upC. listening to D. caring for24.A. diagnosisB. predictionC. treatmentD. threat25.A. what B. howC. whenD. whether26.A. familiarB. frighteningC. believableD. strange27.A. unlikelyB. obviousC. necessaryD. urgent28.A. fright B. depressionC. concernD. sympathy29.A. decision B. stepC. progress D. contribution30.A. boxes B. laughterC. ribbonsD. letters 31.A. sincerelyB. sadly C. calmly D. eagerly32.A. duty B. turnC. luckD. favor33.A. next B. lastC. finalD. first34.A. welcomed B. instructedC. accompanied D. frustrated35.A. radio B. record C. boxD. CD36.A. Even B. ButC. SoD. Yet37.A. shockedB. overcomeC. defeatedD. trapped38.A. prepared for B. complained aboutC. kept off D. forgotten about39.A. greetedB. comfortedC. inspiredD. thanked40.A. ears B. mind C. schoolD. ward第二部分 阅读理解（共25小题。第一节每小题2分，第二节每小题2分；满分50分）第一节 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AJeanne Calment, a French woman, became a record breaker on 17 October of 1995, when at the age of 120 years and 238 days, she became the longest-lived human being on record. A Japanese man died in 1986 at the age of 120 years and 237 days. Jeanne Calment lives in a small old peoples home in the south of France; her husband, her only child and her grandson have all died. She is nearly blind and deaf and is always in a wheelchair, but her doctor describes her as being more like a 90-year-old in good health than someone of 120. She still has a lively sense of humor. When asked on her 120th birthday what she expected of the future, she replied: A very short one. She also remarked that she thought the good Lord had forgotten all about her. So what is the key to a long life? According to some doctors, diet, exercise and no smoking are the three important factors. Jeanne Calment has followed two of the tips. She has always eaten a healthy diet, and she used to do exercises every day until she broke her leg at the age of 115. However, until recently she drank two glasses of strong red wine a day, and she does smoke (now only a little). Besides, Jeanne Calment might have got very good genes(基因) from her parents. Her father lived to the age of 94 and her mother to 86. A local lawyer bought her house when she was 80 under an agreement that he would pay her some money every year until her death. It must have seemed a good move at the time, but so far the lawyer has paid her at least three times the value of the house. Every year on her birthday Jeanne Calment sends him a card saying: Sorry, Im still alive! 41. How does Jeanne Calment feel about her old age? A. She is miserable and unhappy. B. She is cheerful and humorous. C. She would like to live much longer. D. She feels she is going to die very soon. 42. Jeanne Calment owes her good health and long life to _. A. smoking only a little every dayB. her giving up smoking and drinkingC. drinking two glasses of strong red wine every dayD. the good genes from her parents, a healthy diet and some exercises43. Which of the following could best replace the word “move” in the fourth paragraph? A. dealB. trickC. march D. sport 44. Why does Jeanne Calment say “Sorry, Im still alive” to the local lawyer every year on her birthday?A. Because she had an agreement at 80 with the lawyer which was to her advantage. B. Because she has asked the lawyer to pay her more rent than they first agreed. C. Because the lawyer has paid her much more money than the value of the house.D. Because the house she sold to the lawyer isnt worth the money he has already paid. B Its 2035. You have a job, a family and youre about 40 years old. Welcome to your future life. Getting ready for work, you pause in front of the mirror, “Turn red,” you say. Your shirt changes from sky blue to deep red. Tiny preprogrammed electronic are rearranged in your shirt to change its color. Looking into the mirror, you find it hard to believe that you are 40. You look much younger. With amazing advances in medicine, people in your generation may live to be 150 years old. Youre not even middle-aged. As you go into the kitchen and prepare to pour your breakfast cereal into a bowl, you hear: “To lose weight, you shouldnt eat that,” from your shoes. They read the tiny electronic code on the cereal box to find out the nutrition details. You decide to listen to your shoes. “Kitchen, what can I have for breakfast?” A list of possible foods appears on the counter as kitchen checks its food supplies. “Ready for your trip to space. ” You ask your son and daughter. In 2005 only specially trained astronauts went into space. and very few of them. Today anyone can go to space for day trips or longer vacation. Your best friend even works in space. Handing your children three strawberries each, you add, “The doctor said you need these for space travel.” Thanks to medical advices, vaccination(疫苗) shots are a thing of the past. Ordinary foods contain specific vaccines. With the berries in their mouths, the kids head for the front door. Its time for you to go to work. Your car checks your fingerprints and unlocks the doors. “My office. Autopilot,” you command. Your car drives itself down the road and moves smoothly into traffic on the highway. You sit back and unroll your e-newspaper. The latest news downloads and fills the viewer. Looking through the pages, you watch the news as video films rather than read it. 45. What changes the color of your shirt? A. The mirror. B. The shirt itself. C. The counter. D.The medicine. 46. How do the shoes know that you shouldnt eat the breakfast cereal? A. By pouring the breakfast into a bowl. B. By listening to the doctors advice. C. By testing the food supplies in the kitchen. D. By checking the nutrition details of the food. 47. The strawberries the children eat serve as _. A. breakfastB. lunchC. vaccines D. nutrition 48. How is the text organized? A. In order of time B. In order of frequency. C. In order of preference. D. In order of importance. CLife is just a joke most of the time. The problem is that most people treat this joke very seriously. Life is given to us to enjoy and have fun. We always see lots of sorrow and unhappiness around us. The amazing fact is that most of this sorrow and unhappiness is our creation. Its the weak point of society. We make most of our mistakes in life due to our greed (贪婪) or because we are forced to do this by the society. Because of this, we missed many beautiful moments in life.Life is full of many exciting things which help us all enjoy it. We were all born in this world with no thoughts or desires. A child only wants to enjoy his or her life. However, we burden (加载) these innocent souls from childhood with lots of expectations and desires. In this way a circle of expectations and desires starts moving in the mind of every person. A child finds it difficult to go with the changing world and he ends up becoming an unhappy person. Enjoying life is a great art which very few people know on this earth.To enjoy life, a person is required to have a deep insight into life, free from all the worldly things. We all know that there are many people who, even after living in big houses, are unhappy and that there are strange wanderers (流浪者) who are in endlessly happy even though they have nothing. This is a strange reality of life which many mystics (神秘人士) around the world have tried to explain. Life looks strange to people who do not understand it and it becomes an exciting joke for those who have mastered it. Dont take life too seriously and enjoy it fully.49. Which of the following is the weak point of society according to Paragraph 1?A. Most people always treat life as a joke.B. People dont treat life seriously. C. People always make a lot of mistakes.D. People create a lot of sorrow and unhappiness.50. Some people made mistakes and missed the beautiful moments in life because they _.A. were very poor and had no houses to live inB. were greedy or forced by the society to do thingsC. didnt get education when they were youngD. treated everyday life very seriously 51. It can be inferred from the last paragraph that _.A. life is full of mysteries B. life is full of happinessC. happiness is only a view of lifeD. happiness comes from plenty of wealth52. What is the main idea of the passage?A. Life is a big joke. B. Life is not full of fun.C. Jokes are useful in life. D. Seriousness leads to sadness.DAt no time in history has there been such a mass movement of people from the countryside to the city as is happening now. By the year 2030, it is estimated that more than two thirds of the worlds population will be living in cities, twice as many as today. This means that the problems faced by cities today -overcrowding, poor housing, unemployment, poverty and lack of food and water - will be twice as bad, unless we find solutions soon. Another serious issue is how to provide good transportation for their citizens. Many of the worlds major cities are already struggling with out-of-date transport infrastructures(基本设施). How can they deal with the additional demands? London is a good example. Its enlargement was made possible by the invention of the steam engine, which powered the worlds first underground railway. But its transport systems are now hopelessly out- of- date and need urgent modernization. Londons future success depends very much on developing better public transport.Over a million people travel into central London every day from outside the city. They, together with the people who live in London, want a public transport system that is efficient, safe and environmentally friendly. What they often get, however, falls far short of that ideal. Passengers complain about cost and pollution, while businesses worry about the problems their staff have in getting to work on time. Yes, the proportion of London households that own a car grew from just over ten percent in the early 1950s to over sixty percent today. As the city has become increasingly crowded and polluted, there has been a growing realization that action must be taken soon.53The passage is mainly written to tell us that _.Aits difficult to solve the problem faced by cities today.Boverpopulation causes the problems in cities like London.Cpossible solutions to cities transport problems will be found very soon.Dpublic transport plays an important role in developments in major cities.54The underlined word “they” in the fourth paragraph refers to _ .Athe citizens in the city of London Bthose who come to London from other placesCpassengers who make complaints about the costDbusinessmen who are anxious about their staff getting to work late55We can infer that in the following paragraph the writer would most probably deal with _.Atraffic jams in London streets BLondons future in air travel Cpossible solutions to Londons traffic problems Dthe improvement of the citizens living conditions56The underlined words “environmentally friendly” are closest in meaning to _.Apleasant and nonpolluting Bcheap and punctual (准时)Cquick and straight Dfair and convenient E “If there is one thing Im sure about, it is that in a hundred years from now we will still be reading newspapers. It is not that newspapers are a necessity. Even now some people get most of their news from television or radio. Many buy a paper only on Saturday or Sunday. But for most people reading a newspaper has become a habit passed down from generation to generation. The nature of what is news may change. What basically makes news is what affects our lives the big political stories, the coverage of the wars, earthquakes and other disasters, will continue much the same. I think there will be more coverage of scientific research, though. Its already happening in areas that may directly affect our lives, like genetic(基因) engineering. In the future, I think there will be more coverage of scientific explanations of why we feel as we do as we develop a better understanding of