BOOK3 UNIT2 练习题 精华.doc

BOOK 3 UNIT 2 HEALTHY EATING1 单词拼写1. Old as he is, he has such_(精力)that he can work 14 hours a day.2. The teacher told him not to_(为叹息) over the failure of yesterdays test.3. Mum, I dont want any cake; Im_( 减肥).4. You shouldnt have had your son telling people_(谎言) here and there.5. The men who were fighting g _(瞪眼)at each other.6. Only having r_（生的）vegetables, fruit and water for a dinner could not offer enough energy.7. There was a sign in the window of his restaurant: “C_ （顾客）are God!”.8. We should try our best to keep the b_ （平衡）of nature or well be punished by nature.9. In order to stay s_（苗条的）, she eats very little every day.10. Childrens _ (好奇心) with everything plays an important part in their study.11.Everyone has his own and weaknesses. （长处）12. Exercise is of great to us and we will good health.（有利于，从中获益） 13.Do we get a if we buy them in quantity? （折扣）14.There is a time to what you will do. （限制）15.We consider it necessary to theory with practice. （结合）二课文语法填空Balanced DietWang Peng earned his living by running a barbecue restaurant，_1_ served delicious bacon，fried chicken breast and mutton roasted with pepper and garlic.But his food and discount attracted fewer and fewer _2_ (customer). Finally，he was in debt. Yong Huis slimming restaurant served fresh peas，carrots,eggplants，and raw cucumbers with vinegar.As the hostess，she said fibres benefited customers _3_(digest) the most.In order not to let Yong Hui get away _4_telling lies,Wang Peng spied on Yong Hui despite her glare. But he _5_(surprise) that she was losing her customers，too.Curiosity drove Wang Peng _6_(consult) an expert. The expert _7_(sigh) and said，“Both of your menus have weakness and limited strength. Your customers put on weight too _8_(easy)，while Yong Huis lose weight too quickly. So，Wang Peng，cut down the fat of _9_ (you) food and increase vegetables and fruits，like nuts，beans，mushrooms，peaches and lemons.You ought to combine the two menus and provide a _10_(balance) diet.”Before long，Wang Peng won his customers back.3 完成句子1. A: His restaurant ought to be full of people. B: His restaurant ought to be _ _ people.2. A: He often lies, so no one believes him. B: He often _ _ _, so no one believe him.3. A: But Li Maochang seemed not to hear. B: But _ _ that Li Maochang didnt hear.4. A: He owes a lot of money because of his illness. B: He is _ _ because of his illness.5.You _ _ _ (不应该) go on living this way.6. He has been _ _ (厌烦了) working for this boss.7. I wont have you _ _ _ _ (作弊而不受惩罚) in the exam.8. She hurried back home, _ _ _ (不料发现) she had left the keys in the office.9. _ _ _ (为什么不) help your mother with the housework? 10.Obvious, she wont lose her weight unless she has a balance diet and takes exercise everyday. 11.Every one of us can make great efforts to cut off the use of energy in our country.12. There are still many people live in poor conditions. They earn their lives by collecting and selling used items.13.Mummy, can I put the peach in the cupboard?Or put them in the fridge instead?四单项选择1. Once the balance of nature _, natural disasters are likely to strike in ways beyond imagination. A. is ignored B. is broken C. is destroyed D . is ruined 2. The Chinese _ is said to be a healthier one than _, which contains too much fat. A. food; the west B. diet; that of the west C. food; that of the west D. diet; the western 3. _ that your wife and children are complaining about you. You really have spent too much time on your work. You should _ your time well between your work and your family. A. No wonder; balance B. No doubt; keep C. No problem; make D. No way; fix 4. You boys really _ on the seats that were reserved for the old and the pregnant when you took the bus here. A. not ought to have sat B. ought to have not sat C. ought not to have sat D. ought not to sit 5. Fried foods are said to be junk foods but _, many people, especially young children enjoy eating them a lot. A. strange enough B. strangely enough C. enough strangely D. enough strange 6. _ is what most fat girls dream about. A. Lose weight and stay slim B. Losing weight and staying slim C. Losing weight as well as staying slim D. To lose weight together with to stay slim 7. Driven by _ what was kept in the box, the boy broke it with an ax when his father was not at home. A. anxiety about B. curiosity about C. doubt of D. eagerness of 8. Health experts have already clarified what green vegetables are fit _ and what are not. A. to be eaten in raw B. to eat raw C. to be eaten raw D. to eat rawly 9. Dont take a chance to do violence to the law. If you did, you could never _it. A. get away from B. break away from C. do away with D. get away with 10. In order to win back the customers, the owner of the restaurant decided to sell his food _. A. in a discount B. with discount C. at a discount D. for a discount 11. When reading, you neednt have to _ every time you meet an unknown word. Which of the following is NOT OK? A. look up a dictionary B. refer to a dictionary C. consult a dictionary D. turn to a dictionary 12. Their company is said to be _ and is to _ . A. in heavy debt; cut down B. heavily in debt; close down C. heavily debted; put down D. heavy in debt; get down 13. Most smokers say they _ smoking to some degree but health experts suggest that they had better give it up _ their health. A. benefit; for the benefit of B. benefit from; with the benefit of C. receive goodness; in the benefit of D. benefit from; for the benefit of 14. “ With more and more businesses closing down, it is hard to _ nowadays.” she said with a sigh. A. earn ones living B. make a living C. make a life D. earn ones life 15. There is no limit _ learning so we had better limit our time for leisure _ the smallest but sufficient amount A. in; in B. to; to C. to; for D. of; to 16. If trees continue _ at the present rate, it wont be _there is no trees for shade. A. to cut down; long before B. being cut down; before long C. to be cut down; long before D. cutting down; before long 17. -What do you say if we combine our two businesses for more profit? -_. A. It cant be better B. I dont think so C. I think it is not OK D. I cant say anything 18. If one wants to succeed in this society, it is very important and necessary that one _his _ and avoid ones _ A. develop; strengths; weaknesses B. develops; strengths; weaknesses C. develop; strength; weakness D. develops; strength; weakness 19. When someone _ at you, it means he is angry or unhappy about what you have said or done. A. looks B. glance C. stare D. glare 20. When you get to the motorway, follow the _for London.A. masks B. signs C. points D. plans五语法1Should I go to the University of Iowa or Iowa State University?Think it over for a few days. You _ make up your mind right now. Theres no hurry.Acouldnt Bshouldnt Cneednt Dmusnt2-Who is the man giving the speech? - Well, if you _ know, his name is Lyric.Amay Bcan Cshall Dmust3With the new requirements for reading put forward, pupils _ be able to read with a large degree of independence.Ashould Bmust Cneed Dwould4Have you decided to take up teaching as a career after graduation?I _ go abroad for further education instead, but it depends.Ashould BMust Cmight Dshall5It wont be long before we put our plan into final form. you want to make any change, please keep me informed before tomorrow.AWould BCould CMight DShould6Is Mike coming to this party? He should but he not. Because he has a lot of work to do tonight.Amust BNeed Cmay Dwould7Judging from her expression, she the news that Charlie had returned from Britain.Ashouldnt have known Bcant have known Cmustnt have known Dneednt have known8Its just too difficult. Ive tried several times but still cannot work it out.You _a wrong approach. Adopt a new way and see what would happen.Ashould have taken Bneednt have taken Cmust have taken Dcant have taken9What is your impression of your former colleague Nick?Hes helpful, and he _ give us a hand at work.Amust BWould Cmay Dshould10In todays information age, the loss of data _ cause serious problems for a company.Aneed BShould Ccan Dmust11 Can you do me a favour, Mr. Smith? My car _ start. No problem. You can count on it.Awont Bmustnt Cneednt Dshouldnt12Must I turn off the gas after cooking?Of course. You _ never be careful enough with that.Amust BCan Cmay Dshould13Alice wont join in our discussion tonight. Oh, she . We have already put it off.Amustnt Bneednt Cshouldnt Dcant14Passengers _ talk to the driver while the bus is moving, because it will take his focus off the road.Awould not Bmust not Cmay not Dneed not15 Can I pay the bill by check? Sorry, sir. But it is the rules of our hotel that payment _ be made in cash.Acan BWill Cshall Dneed16These fresh vegetables are easy to rot so you _ eat them within two days.Amight BShould Ccan Dwould17How do you find the club? I it. Everyone is saying its management is going from bad to worse.Acouldnt have joined Bmight have joined Cwould rather not have joined Dwould like to have joined18Mom, Ive been studying; English since 8 oclock. I go out and play with Tom for a while?No, Im afraid not. Besides, its raining outside now.A Cant BWouldnt CMay not DWont19. Has Mary finished writing her article? No, and it _ before class was over.A. should be finished B. should finish C. should have finished D. ought to have been finished20. You fool! You _ for a house full of wonderful food, but you only wished for a cake.A . could wishB. could have wished C. can wish D. may wish21.The weather turned out to be fine yesterday. I _ the trouble to carry my umbrella with me.Ashould have taken Bcould have taken Cneednt have taken Dmustnt have taken22Michael_be a policeman, for he is much too shortAneednt BcantCshould DMay23He _ it on schedule, but somehow he fell behind.Amust have done Bmight finishCcould have finished Dcould finish24What do you think of Peter?He _ be really difficult to get along with even though hes a nice person in general.Ashall BshouldCmust Dcan25 Mike is often absent from class. Tell him he answer for it if he goes on behaving like that.Ashall Bwill Cwould Dcan26The children_lost in the woods; otherwise, they would have been at the lakeside camp as scheduled.Amust have got Bmust getCshould have got Dshould get27 Look! It is raining again. Why _ it rain on Sundays? We are always staying inside !What a day!.Aneed BMust Cdoes Dshould28Do you still remember the days when you ask me all kinds of questions when you were little?Awould BCould Cshould DMight29I cant believe that Michael _ have quarreled with Professor Smith.Well, if one _ ask for trouble, it just cant be helped.Awould; will Bmust; mayCshould; must Dneed; dare30He reminded me that I to do it at once.Ashould BoughtCcould Dhave六阅读理解AHow Americans Began to Eat TomatoesPeople have strange ideas about food. For example, the tomato is a kind of very delicious vegetable. It is one of useful plants that can be prepared in many ways. It has rich nutrition and vitamin in it. But in the 18th century, Americans never ate tomatoes. They grew them in their gardens because tomato plants are so pretty. But they thought the vegetable was poisonous (有毒的). They called tomatoes “poison apples.”President Thomas Jefferson, however, knew that tomatoes were good to eat. He was a learned man. He had been to Paris, where he learned to love the taste of tomatoes. He grew many kinds of tomatoes in his garden. The President taught his cook a way for a cream of tomato soup. This beautiful pink soup was served at the Presidents party. The guests thought the soup tasted really good. They never thought their president would serve his honored guests poison apples. Jefferson never spoke to his honored (忠实的) guests about the fact.1. After you read the passage, which of the following do you think is true? A. Americans never ate tomatoes after they began to plant them. B. Americans didnt eat tomatoes before 19th century. C. Even now Americans dont eat tomatoes. D. In the 18th century Americans ate a lot of tomatoes.2. The passage tells us that Jefferson was a President who learned to love the taste of tomatoes . A. while he was in ParisB. when he was a little boy C. because his parents told him soD. from books3. According to the text, _ made the beautiful pink soup served at the Presidents party? A. the President himselfB. a French cook C. the Presidents cookD. the Presidents wife4. From the passage we know all the honored guests invited by Jefferson were . A. people from other countriesB. from France C. people of his own countryD. men only5. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true? A. All of the guests knew the soup that was served at the Presidents party was made of tomatoes. B. All of the guests thought the soup which was prepared by the Presidents cook was nice. C. All of the guests thought the taste of the beautiful pink soup was nice. D. None of the guests knew that their president would serve his honored guests poison apples.七完形填空When I was in Germany, one day at Christmas-time I went to a post office to send a letter. To my 1 I found people queuing (排队) some paces away from the person at the savings deposit window. 2 so? Each did his business 3 but the line never moved a step 4 , I was very 5 , so I walked to the window to find out the cause. There was a notice on which was written “Thank you for your 6 for others privacy (隐私)”a polite 7 to keep people away from nosing into others 8 (money matters are regarded as privacy in Western countries). I was deeply impressed by the 9 and stayed a while to watch: they were waiting so 10 at a distance that they seemed quite 11 to the practice. The 12 thing happened at a public telephone box. 13 waiting for their turns always kept their distanceenough to be out of 14 . Its another typical example!From then on I 15 to watch their ways of doing things, manners, treatment 16 towards others. I found the Germans always mindful of others privacy. They avoided putting others in an embarrassing (窘迫)situation. For instance, they never 17 about age, incomes or the place to buy such a coat, 18 would they comment on the others or jewelry others wore. Their laws 19 reading diaries or opening letters without permission. That shows 20 matters are not allowed to be disturbed.1. A. sorrow B. anger C. delight D. surprise2. A. Why B. How C. What D. Where3. A. in secret B. with care C. in turn D. by turns4. A. slower B. nearer C. farther D. longer5. A. curious B. angry C. interested D. impatient6. A. care B. respect C. help D. search7. A. voice B. phrase C. warning D. sentence8. A. pockets B. savings C. needs D. affairs9. A. word B. sight C. people D. matters10. A. honestly B. anxiously C. nervously D. calmly11. A. used B. familiar C. uncomfortable D. polite12 A. interesting B. strange C. same D. different13. A. They B. These C. Those D. That14. A. sight B. hearing C. touch D. question15. A. went on B. took care C. paid attention D. took charge16. A. moving B. shown C. facing D. offered17. A. asked B. heard C. worried D. learned18. A. so B. nor C. not only D. if19. A. appreciate B. stop C. hate D. forbid20. A. pubic B. personal C. small D. important七、语法填空 According to a review of evidence in a medical journal，runners live three years _(long) than nonrunners.You dont have to run fast or for long _(see) the benefit.You may drink，smoke，be overweight and still reduce your risk of _(die) early by running.While running regularly cant make you live forever，the review says it _(be) more effective at lengthening life _walking，cycling or swimming.Two of the authors of the review also ma