高中英语人教版必修5词汇表(带音标中英分栏默写版).doc

必修5人教版英语必修5(普通高中课程标准实验教科书)单元词汇、音标、词义Unit1characteristic/kriktristik/_ n.特征；特性radium/reidjm/_ n.镭painter/peint/_ n.画家；油漆匠putforward_提出scientific/saintifik/_ adj.科学的conclude/knklu:d/_ vt.vi.推断出；结束conclusion/knklu:n/_ n.结论,推论,结尾drawaconclusion_得出结论analyse/nlaiz/_ vt.分析infect/infekt/_ vt.传染；感染infectious/infeks/_ adj.传染的cholera/klr/_ n.霍乱defeat/difi:t/_ vt.打败；战胜；使受挫n.失败expert/eksp:t/_ adj.熟练的； n.专家；行家attend/tend/_ vt.照顾；护理；出席；参加physician/fizin/_ n.医生；内科医师expose/ikspuz/_ vt.暴露；揭露；使曝光expose.to_使显露；暴露deadly/dedli/_ adj.致命的cure/kju/_ n.治愈；痊愈vt.治愈；治疗outbreak/autbreik/_ n.爆发；发作challenge/tlnd/_ n.挑战vt.向.挑战victim/viktim/_ n.受害者absorb/bs:b/_ vt.吸收；吸引；使专心suspect/sspekt,sspekt/_vt.怀疑n.被怀疑者；嫌疑犯enquiry/inkwairi/_ n.询问neighbourhood /neibhud/_n.附近；临近severe/sivi/_ adj.严重的；剧烈的；严厉的clue/klu: /_ n.线索；提示pump/pmp/_ n.泵；抽水机vt.(用泵)抽水；打气CambridgeStreet_剑桥大街foresee/f:si: /_ vt.预见，预知investigate/investigeit/_ vt.vi.调查investigation/investigein/_ n.调查blame/bleim/_ vt.责备；谴责n.过失；责备pollute/plju:t/_ vt.污染；弄脏handle/hndl/_ n.柄；把手vt.处理；操纵germ/d:m/_ n.微生物；细菌link/lik/_ vt.n.连接；联系link.to._将.和.联系或连接起来announce/nauns/_ vt.宣布；通告certainty/s:tnti/_ n.确信；确实instruct/instrkt/_ vt.命令；指示；教导responsible/rispnsbl/_ adj.有责任的；负责的construct/knstrkt/_ vt.建设；修建construction/knstrkn/_ n.建设；建筑物contribute/kntribju(:)t/_ vt.vi.捐献；贡献；捐助apartfrom_除之外；此外firework/faiw:k/_ n.烟火chart/t:t/_ n.图表creative/kri(:)eitiv/_ adj.有创造力的；创造性的；co-operative/kupreit/_a.合作的positive/pztiv/_ adj.积极的；肯定的；确实的(be)strictwith_对.严格的NicolausCopernicus尼古拉.哥白尼revolutionary/revlu:nri/_ adj.革命的；重大变革的movement/mu:vmnt/_ n.移动；运动；动作makesense_讲得通；有意义backward/bkwd/ad.a.向后地(的)；相反地(的)；退步地(的)loop/lu:p/_ n.圈；环privately/praivtli/_ad.私下地；秘密地spin/spin/_ vt.vi.(使)旋转；纺(线或纱)brightness/braitnis/_ n.明亮；亮度；聪颖enthusiastic/inju:zistik/_ adj.热情的；热心的cautious/k:s/_ adj.小心的；谨慎的reject/ridekt/_ vt.拒绝；不接受；抛弃universe/ju:niv:s/_ n.宇宙；世界Unit2unite/junait/_ vi.vt.联合；团结kingdom/kidm/_ n.王国consist/knsist/_ vi.组成；在于；一致consistof_由组成LondonHeathrowAirport伦敦希思罗机场province/prvins/_ n.省；行政区RiverAvon埃文河RiverThames泰晤士河RiverSevern塞文河o_把.分成Wales/weilz/_ n.威尔士Scotland/sktlnd/_ n.苏格兰NorthernIreland/ailnd/_北爱尔兰clarify/klrifai/_ vt.澄清；阐明accomplish/kmpli/_ vt.完成；达到；实现conflict/knflikt,knflikt/_ n.矛盾；冲突unwilling/nwili/_ adj.不愿意(的)；不乐意(的)breakaway(from)_挣脱(束缚)；脱离union/ju:njn/_ n.联合；联盟；结合；协会theUnionJack_n.英国国旗credit/kredit/_ n.信用；学分；赞扬；信贷toonescredit_ad.为.带来荣誉；在.名下currency/krnsi/_ n.货币；通货institution/institju:n/_ n.制度；机制；公共机构educational/edjukeinl/_ adj.教育的convenience/knvi:njns/_ n.便利,方便rough/rf/_ adj.粗糙的；粗暴的roughly/rfli/_ad.粗略地；粗糙地Midlands/midlndz/密德兰(英格兰中部地区)nationwide/neinwaid/_ adj.全国性的；全国范围的attract/trkt/_ vt.吸引；引起注意historical/histrikl/_ adj.历史(上)的；有关历史的architecture/:kitekt/_ n.建筑学；建筑艺术Roman/rumn/_ n.(古)罗马人a.(古)罗马的collection/klekn/_ n.收藏品；珍藏；收集administration/dministrein/_ n.管理；行政部门port/p:t/_ n.港口(城市)Anglo-Saxonn.盎格鲁-撒克逊人a.盎格鲁-撒克逊人的Norman/n:mn/_ n.诺曼人；诺曼语a.诺曼的； Vikingn.北欧海盗；斯堪的纳维亚人countryside/kntrisaid/_ n.乡下；农村enjoyable/indibl/_ adj.令人愉快的；使人高兴的leaveout_省去；遗漏；不考虑opportunity/ptju:niti/_ n.机会；时机description/diskripn/_ n.描写；描述furnished/f:ni/_a.配备好装备的；带家具的fax/fks/_ n.传真(机)vt.用传真传输(文件)possibility/psbiliti/_ n.可能(性)plus/pls/_prep.加上；和a.加的；正的；quarrel/kwrl/_ n.争吵；争论；vi.争吵；吵架alike/laik/_ adj.相同的；类似的taketheplaceof_代替breakdown_ (机器)损坏；破坏arrange/reind/_ vt.筹备；安排；整理wedding/wedi/_ n.婚礼fold/fuld/_ vt.折叠；对折sightseeing/saisi:i/_n.观光；游览delight/dilait/_ n.快乐；喜悦vt.使高兴；使欣喜royal/ril/_ adj.王室的；皇家的；高贵的uniform/ju:nif:m/_ n.制服StPaulsCathedral圣保罗大教堂splendid/splendid/_ adj.壮丽的；辉煌的；极好的WestminsterAbbeyn.威斯敏斯特教堂statue/sttju:/_ n.塑像；雕像Buckingham/bkim/_ n.白金汉宫Greenwich/gri:nit/_n.格林尼治longitude/lnditju:d/_ n.经线；经度imaginary/imdinri/_ adj.想象中的；假想的；虚构的navigation/nvigein/_ n.导航；航行HighgateCemetery海格特墓地communism/kmjunizm/_ n.共产主义original/ridnl/_ adj.最初的；独创的；新颖的thrill/ril/_ vt.使激动；使胆战心惊pot/pt/_ n.罐；壶error/er/_ n.错误；过失；谬误tense/tens/_ n.时态consistent/knsistnt/_ adj.一致的Unit3aspect/spekt/_ n.方面；层面impression/impren/_ n.印象；感想；印记takeup_拿起；接受；开始；继续constant/knstnt/_ adj.时常发生的；连续不断的constantly/knstntli/ad.不断地jet/det/_ n.喷气式飞机jetlag_飞行时差反应flashback/flbk/_ n.闪回；倒叙previous/pri:vjs/_ adj.在前的；早先的uncertain/ns:tn/_ adj.不确切的；无把握的guide/gaid/_ n.指导；导游vt.指引；指导tablet/tblit/_ n.药片expertise/ekspti:z/_ n.专家意见；专门知识capsule/kpsju:l/_ n.太空舱；胶囊steward/stjud/_ n.乘务员；服务员stewardess/stju:dis/_ n.女乘务员opening/upni/_ n.通路；开口；开端sideways/saidweiz/_ad.往(向/从)一侧；侧着；侧面朝前surrounding/sraundi/_ adj.周围的tolerate/tlreit/_ vt.忍受；容忍combination/kmbinein/_ n.组合；结合lack/lk/_ vi.vt.缺乏；没有n.缺乏；adjustment/dstmnt/_ n.调整；调节mask/m:sk/_ n.面具；面罩；伪装bebackononesfeet_(困境后)恢复；完全复原hover/hv/_ vi.盘旋carriage/krid/_ n.运输工具；客车；四轮马车press/pres/_ vi.vt.压/按；n.压/按；印刷；新闻fasten/f:sn/_ vt.系牢；扎牢belt/belt/_ n.腰带；皮带safetybelt_n.安全带losesightof._看不见.sweepup_打扫；横扫flash/fl/_ vt.vi.(使)闪光；(使)闪现switch/swit/_ n.开关；转换vt.转换timetable/taimteibl/_ n.时间表；时刻表exhausted/ekz:stid/_a.筋疲力尽地；疲惫不堪地slideinto_移动；溜进optimistic/ptimistik/_ adj.乐观(主义)的pessimistic/pesimistik/_ adj.悲观(主义)的speedup_加速pedal/pedl/_ n.踏板；脚蹬alien/eiljn/_ n.外星人；a.陌生的；外星球的mudmd/_ n.泥(浆)desert/dezt,diz:t/_ n.沙漠；荒原enormous/in:ms/_ adj.巨大的；庞大的imitate/imiteit/_ vt.模仿；仿造moveable/mu:vbl/_ adj.可移动的；活动的citizen/sitizn/_ n.公民；居民；市民typist/taipist/_ n.打字员typewriter/taiprait/_ n.打字机postage/pustid/_ n.邮资postcode/pustkud/_ n.邮递编码button/btn/_ n.纽扣；按钮instant/instnt/_ n.瞬间；片刻a.立即的；立刻的receiver/risi:v/_ n.收件者；接受器；电话听筒efficiency/ifinsi/_ n.效率；功效efficient/ifint/_ adj.效率高的；有能力的ribbon/ribn/_ n.丝带；带状物dustbin/dstbin/_ n.垃圾箱dispose/dispuz/_ vi.布置；安排disposal/dispuzl/_ n.清除；处理ecology/i(:)kldi/_ n.生态；生态学greedy/gri:di/_ adj.贪吃的；贪婪的；贪心的swallow/swlu/_ vt.吞下；咽下material/mtiril/_ n.原料；材料recycle/ri:saikl/_ vt.回收利用；再利用manufacture/mnjufkt/_ vt.(用机器)大量生产；成批制造goods/gudz/_ n.货物etc/isetr/_ad.诸如此类；等等representative/reprizenttiv/_ n.代表；a.典型的；有代表性的settlement/setlmnt/_ n.定居；解决motivation/mutivein/_ n.动机Unit4journalist/d:nlist/_ n.记者；新闻工作者involve/invlv/_ vt.牵涉；包括；使参与(卷入).editor/edit/_ n.编辑photograph/futgr:f/_ n.照片vt.给.照相photographer/ftgrf/_ n.摄影师photography/ftgrfi/_ n.摄影unforgettable/nfgetbl/_ adj.难忘的；永远记得的assignment/saimnt/_n.任务；分配delighted/dilaitid/_a.快乐的，欣喜的admirable/dmrbl/_ adj.值得赞扬的；令人钦佩的unusual/nju:ul/_ adj.不同寻常的；独特的assist/sist/_ vt.帮助；协助；援助assistant/sistnt/_ n.助手；助理；售货员submit/sbmit/_ vt.递交；呈递profession/prfen/_ n.职业；专业professional/prfenl/_ adj.专业的；职业的n.专业人员colleague/kli:g/_ n.同事eager/i:g/_ adj.渴望的；热切的concentrate/knsntreit/_ vt.集中；聚集concentrateon_v.集中；全神贯注于amateur/mt: /_ n.业余爱好者update/pdeit/_ vt.更新；使现代化acquire/kwai/_ vt.获得；取得；学到assess/ses/_ vt.评估；评定inform/inf:m/_ vt.告知；通知deadline/dedlain/_ n.最后期限interviewee/intvju:i: /_ n.参加面试者；接受采访者meanwhile/mi:nwail/_ad.其间；同时dependon_依靠,依赖case/keis/_ n.情况；病例；案例accuse/kju:z/_ vt.指责；谴责；控告accuse.of_因指责或控告.accusation/kju(:)zein/_ n.指责；谴责；控告deliberately/dilibritli/_ad.故意地soasto(dosth)_为了(做).deny/dinai/_ vt.否认；拒绝sceptical/skeptikl/_ adj.怀疑的guilty/gilti/_ adj.犯罪的；有罪的；内疚的dilemma/dilem/_ n.困境；窘境demand/dim:nd/_ n.需求；要求vt.强烈要求demanding/dim:ndi/_ adj.要求很高的；费力的publish/pbli/_ vt.出版；发行；发表；公布scoop/sku:p/_ n.抢先获得的新闻；勺子；铲子section/sekn/_ n.部门；节concise/knsais/_ adj.简明的；简练的imaginative/imdntiv/_ adj.富于想象力的technical/teknikl/_ adj.技术(上)的；技巧方面的technically/teknikli/_ adv.技术上；工艺上thorough/r/_ adj.彻底的；详尽的gifted/giftid/_ adj.有天赋的idiomatic/idimtik/_ adj.惯用的；合乎语言习惯的housewife/hauswaif/_ n.家庭主妇crime/kraim/_ n.罪行；犯罪edition/idin/_ n.版(本)；版次aheadof_在前面department/dip:tmnt/_ n.部门；部；处；系accurate/kjurit/_ adj.精确的；正确的senior/si:nj/_ adj.年长的；高年级的；高级的polish/pli/_ vt.擦亮；磨光；润色chief/ti:f/_ adj.主要的；首席的n.首领；长官approve/pru:v/_ vt.赞成；认可；批准process/pruses/_ vt.加工；处理n.过程；步骤negative/negtiv/_ n.底片；否定a.否定的；消极的appointment/pintmnt/_ n.约定；任命Unit5aid/eid/_ n.帮助；援助；资助firstaid_ 急救temporary/temprri/_ adj.暂时的,临时的fallill_ 生病injury/indri/_ n.损害,伤害bleed/bli:d/_ vi.vt.流血nosebleed/nouzbli:d/_ n.鼻出血；流鼻血sprain/sprein/_ vt.扭伤sprained/spreind/_ adj.扭伤的ankle/kl/_ n.踝choke/tuk/_ vt.vt.(使)噎住；(使)窒息cupboard/kbd/_ n.橱柜；衣柜skin/skin/_ n.皮；皮肤essential/isenl/_ adj.最重要的；不可缺的；本质的organ/:gn/_ n.器官layer/lei/_ n.层；层次barrier/bri/_ n.屏障；障碍poison/pizn/_ n.毒药；毒害vt.毒害；使中毒ray/rei/_ n.光线；射线complex/kmpleks/_ adj.复杂的variety/vraiti/_ n.变化；多样(化)；多变性liquid/likwid/_ n.液体radiation/reidiein/_ n.辐射；射线mild/maild/_ adj.轻微的；温和的；温柔的mildly/maildli/_ adv.轻微地；温和地pan/pn/_ n.平底锅；盘子stove/stuv/_ n.炉子；火炉heal/hi:l/_ vt.vi.(使)康复；(使)化解tissue/tisju: /_ n.(生物)组织；薄的织物；手巾纸electricshock_ 触电；电休克swell/swel/_ vt.vi.(使)膨胀；隆起swollen/swuln/_ adj.肿胀的blister/blist/_ n.水泡vt.vi.(使)起泡watery/w:tri/_ adj.(似)水的char/t: /_ vi.烧焦nerve/n:v/_ n.神经；胆量scissors/sizz/_ n.剪刀unbearable/nbrbl/_ adj.难以忍受的；不能容忍的basin/beisn/_ n.盆；盆地squeeze/skwi:z/_ vt.vi.榨;挤;压榨squeezeout_v.榨出,挤出overandoveragain_反复；多次bandage/bndid/_ n.绷带inplace_在适当的位置；适当ointment/intmnt/_ n.药膏；油膏infection/infekn/_ n.传染；传染病；感染vital/vaitl/_ adj.至关重要的；生死攸关的symptom/simptm/_ n.症状；征兆label/leibl/_ vt.加标签或标记n.标签;标记kettle/ketl/_ n.(水)壶；罐pour/p:/_ vt.vi.倒；灌；注；涌wrist/rist/_ n.手腕damp/dmp/_ adj.潮湿的Casey/keisi/凯西sleev