思科胖瘦AP转换教程(修改版).doc

.胖AP转瘦AP准备工作（瘦AP转胖AP通用）1、 首先准备瘦（胖）AP的IOS文件2、 准备TFTP的环境。推荐用3CDaemon这个软件，把目录指向要升级的IOS目录（存放IOS的目录文件夹名字最好不要含中文字符）这里要显示 已经启动才可以 升级没有完成之前，不能关闭 此程序。3、电脑要与无线AP的（Ethernet口）用双绞线连接。3、 电脑主机ip地址设置为 子 网掩码4、 电脑打开超级终端，用Console线连接到（AP的console口上），以便监控状态。5、 按住ap上的mode键，然后插上电源，等30秒，出现如下提示Xmodem file system is available.DDR values used from system serial eeprom.WRDTR,CLKTR: 0x8200083f, 0x40000000RQDC, RFDC : 0x80000034, 0x00000215PCIE0: link is up.PCIE0: VC0 is activePCIE1: link is up.PCIE1: VC0 is active64bit PCIE devicesPCIEx: initialization doneflashfs0: 147 files, 7 directoriesflashfs0: 0 orphaned files, 0 orphaned directoriesflashfs0: Total bytes: 31739904flashfs0: Bytes used: 6435328flashfs0: Bytes available: 25304576flashfs0: flashfs fsck took 9 seconds.Reading cookie from system serial eeprom.DoneBase Ethernet MAC address: e0:2f:6d:a3:8b:f1Ethernet speed is 100 Mb - FULL duplexbutton is pressed, wait for button to be released.6、（来到这里，看到蓝色这行字，而且看到AP的指示灯变成红色（好像1262是变成红色，1242是变成粉红色）之后，松开mode键，一定要松哦，不松不开始）button pressed for 21 secondsprocess_config_recovery: set IP address and config to default process_config_recovery: image recoveryimage_recovery: Download default IOS tar image t55/ap3g1-k9w7-tar.defaultexamining image.（来到这里，把AP电源拔掉，然后回到IOS存放目录里，把IOS名字改成ap3g1-k9w7-tar.default）把IOS改名字这个步骤很关键，必须把后缀是改成”.default”才可以的，本人曾经在这个步骤折腾了几个小时。如果改了之后，还是显示TAR文件，那么，说明你没改名成功，如果是继续灌IOS的话，会出现examining image.%Error opening ,务必改成当显示成DEFAULT文件时才可以的，（改文件后缀小技巧：如果当你发现你自己明明把后缀改后之后，再去灌IOS的时候，发现还是出错的时候，那无可质疑，你实际上没修改成功，这跟电脑系统有关，因为我试过在笔记本上面修改后缀灌IOS，失败，但是在台式机上面，按原来的方法修改后缀，就成功了，你说奇怪不奇怪，后来，终于被我发现了，下面也跟着我的步骤来吧：我的电脑-工具-文件夹选项-查看 将隐藏已知文件类型的扩展名前的复选框对勾去掉，然后直接重命名文件的后缀扩展名即可，修改后会提示你更改扩展名可能会导致文件不可用.这个不用管它见图：我在笔记本上面修改后：看到图片，你会发现的确没有改错。再看图片将隐藏已知文件类型的扩展名前的复选框对勾去掉再看原来修改的名字：将隐藏已知文件类型的扩展名前的复选框对勾去掉后发现其实自己原来是真的没修改成功的，现在把文件名后面的“.Tar”去掉点击“是”。真正修改后是这么显示的改IOS以后，接下来7、重复步骤5、68、大功告成显示如下：Xmodem file system is available.DDR values used from system serial eeprom.WRDTR,CLKTR: 0x8200083f, 0x40000000RQDC, RFDC : 0x80000034, 0x00000215PCIE0: link is up.PCIE0: VC0 is activePCIE1: link is up.PCIE1: VC0 is active64bit PCIE devicesPCIEx: initialization doneflashfs0: 147 files, 7 directoriesflashfs0: 0 orphaned files, 0 orphaned directoriesflashfs0: Total bytes: 31739904flashfs0: Bytes used: 6435328flashfs0: Bytes available: 25304576flashfs0: flashfs fsck took 9 seconds.Reading cookie from system serial eeprom.DoneBase Ethernet MAC address: e0:2f:6d:a3:8b:f1Ethernet speed is 100 Mb - FULL duplexbutton is pressed, wait for button to be released.button pressed for 21 secondsprocess_config_recovery: set IP address and config to default process_config_recovery: image recoveryimage_recovery: Download default IOS tar image t55/ap3g1-k9w7-tar.defaultexamining image.extracting info (283 bytes)（来这里，表示你已经成功了，接下来等个十分钟让它升级好了，）Image info: Version Suffix: k9w8-.152-2.JB Image Name: ap3g1-k9w8-mx.152-2.JB（W8代表瘦AP） Version Directory: ap3g1-k9w8-mx.152-2.JB Ios Image Size: 1126912 Total Image Size: 11520512 Image Feature: WIRELESS LAN|LWAPP Image Family: AP3G1 Wireless Switch Management Version: 7Extracting files.ap3g1-k9w8-mx.152-2.JB/ (directory) 0 (bytes).此处省略一万字符当出现以下信息，说明你全部成功了（一下是1242的数据）32K bytes of flash-simulated non-volatile configuration memory.Base ethernet MAC Address: D8:67:D9:8E:AA:F0Part Number : 73-13786-01PCA Assembly Number : 800-37049-01PCA Revision Number : A0PCB Serial Number : FOC1624241QTop Assembly Part Number : 800-29152-04Top Assembly Serial Number : FGL1626U0DETop Revision Number : A0Product/Model Number : AIR-LAP1242AG-C-K9Press RETURN to get started!*Mar 1 00:00:06.297: %SOAP_FIPS-2-SELF_TEST_IOS_SUCCESS: IOS crypto FIPS self test passed*Mar 1 00:00:07.913: %SOAP_FIPS-2-SELF_TEST_RAD_SUCCESS: RADIO crypto FIPS self test passed on interface Dot11Radio 0*Mar 1 00:00:09.446: %SOAP_FIPS-2-SELF_TEST_RAD_SUCCESS: RADIO crypto FIPS self test passed on interface Dot11Radio 1*Mar 1 00:00:11.636: %LINK-3-UPDOWN: Interface FastEthernet0, changed state toup*Mar 1 00:00:12.636: %LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface FastEthernet0, changed state to up*Jun 26 15:20:27.001: %LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface Dot11Radio1, changed state to administratively down*Jun 26 15:20:27.001: %LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface Dot11Radio0, changed state to administratively down*Jun 26 15:20:27.004: %CDP_PD-4-POWER_OK: Full power - AC_ADAPTOR inline power source*Jun 26 15:20:27.032: %SYS-5-RESTART: System restarted -Cisco IOS Software, C1240 Software (C1240-K9W7-M), Version 12.4(21a)JY, RELEASESOFTWARE (fc1)Technical Support: /techsupportCopyright (c) 1986-2010 by Cisco Systems, Inc.Compiled Wed 28-Apr-10 11:14 by prod_rel_team*Jun 26 15:20:27.032: %SNMP-5-COLDSTART: SNMP agent on host ap is undergoing a cold start*Jun 26 15:20:27.985: %LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface BVI1, changed state to up*Jun 26 15:20:28.000: %LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface Dot11Radio1, changed state to down*Jun 26 15:20:28.000: %LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface Dot11Radio0, changed state to down接着来，你还可以印证自己是否完全已经把 瘦AP，转换成胖AP,在超级终端输入命令：apshow versionCisco IOS Software, C1240 Software (C1240-K9W7-M), Version 12.4(21a)JY, RELEASESOFTWARE (fc1)Technical Support: /techsupportCopyright (c) 1986-2010 by Cisco Systems, Inc.Compiled Wed 28-Apr-10 11:14 by prod_rel_teamROM: Bootstrap program is C1240 boot loaderBOOTLDR: C1240 Boot Loader (C1240-BOOT-M) Version 12.4(13d)JA, RELEASE SOFTWARE(fc2)ap uptime is 5 minutesSystem returned to ROM by power-onSystem image file is flash:/c1240-k9w7-mx.124-21a.JY/c1240-k9w7-mx.124-21a.JYThis product contains cryptographic features and is subject to UnitedStates and local country laws governing import, export, transfer anduse. Delivery of Cisco cryptographic products does not implythird-party authority to import, export, distribute or use encryption.Importers, exporters, distributors and users are responsible forcompliance with U.S. and local country laws. By using this product youagree to comply with applicable laws and regulations. If you are unableto comply with U.S. and local laws, return this product immediately.A summary of U.S. laws governing Cisco cryptographic products may be found at:/wwl/export/crypto/tool/stqrg.htmlIf you requ