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初中英语-unit14重点短语:1.winaprize获奖 2.doaschoolsurvey做一个学校调查3.meetthestandardofastrictteacher满足一位要求严格的老师的要求4.meetthisgroupoffriends遇到这群朋友5.scoretwogoalsinarow连续踢进两个球6.learntoplaythekeyboard学会弹钢琴7.bepatientwithsb对有耐心 8.workouttheansweryourself自己找出答案9.guidesbtodosth指导某人做某事 10.putinmoreeffort更加努力11.lookbackat回首 12.prideofovercomingfear克服恐惧感的自豪13.makeagreatbigmess弄得一团糟 14.keepmycool保持我的清高15.trytobeontimeformorningreading尽力赶上早读16.lookforwardtodoingsth期望做某事17.jointheschoolswimteam加入学校游泳队18.getabusinessdegree取得一个商业学位重点句子1.WhathappenedinGrade7thatwasspecial?在七年级时发什么了什么特别的事?Ourteamwontheschoolbasketballcompetition.我们队赢了学校的蓝球比赛。2.Howhaveyouchangedsinceyoustartedjuniorhighschool?你上中学后有什么变化?IvebecomemuchbetteratspeakingEnglish.我在说英语上比以前更好。3.Howdoyouthinkthingswillbedifferentinseniorhighschool?你认为高中会有什么不同?IthinkthatIllhavetostudymuchharderforexams。我想我将更加为考试努力学习。4.Whatareyourplansfornextyear?你明年的计划是什么?Imgoingtojointheschoolvolleyballteam.我将加入学校排球队。5.WhatdoyourememberaboutGrade8.关于八年级你记得什么?Irememberbeingavolunteer.我记得当一名志愿者。6.Whatdoyouusetodothatyoudontdonow?你以前做而现在不做的事是什么?Iusedtotakedancelessons,butIdontanymore.我以前上舞蹈课,但现在不上了。7.Whatareyoulookingforwardto?你期望做什么?Imlookingforwardtogoingtoseniorhighschool.我期望上高中。基础练习.根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。1.Wearedoinga_(调查)aboutthemostpopularsportamongthestudents.2._(将要)wemeetattheschoolgatetomorrow?3.Ourstudentsachieveveryhigh_(水平)ofmusicalability.4.Ourteacherisshowingusanew_(方法)ofwriting.5.Janeshusbandisillandshehastodo_(两倍的)work.6.Youhaveto_(克服)yourshortcomings.7.Whata_(混乱)yourroomis!Pleasecleanitup.8.Hersong_fromHarvardlastyear.9.Nomatterwhathappens,doremembertokeepyourc_.10.Illtrytobealovingandc_personinmylife.11.I_(祝贺)himonhisgoodexamresultsyesterday.12.Ourfirst_(任务)istocollectsomeinformation.13.Theyreveryhappytohave_(单独的)roomsnow.14.Iliketheinsectwhichhastwobeautiful_(翅膀).15.Iam_(口渴的).Couldyougivemesomewater?根据句意完成句子日本比我们这儿快一个小时。Japanisonehour_us.这些旅行者休息三天后又上路了。Afterathreedayrest,thetravelers_again.首先,你必须完成你的作业。_,youmustfinishyourhomework.绝不能强行使任何一个孩子与母亲分开。Nochildshouldeverbe_hismotherbyforce.作为父母,我们必须对你的决定负责。Asparents,wemust_yourdecisions.Unit14练习题一、单选( )1.Ihaveleftsomefoodintheclassroom.Dontworry.Youcansharesomeof_.Aour Bus Cours( )2.WhathappenedinGrade7thatwasspecial?Myclass_tothezootogether.Ahasgone Bwillgo Cwent( )3.Iremember_youwhatIamgoingtodoaftergraduation.Sorry,Iforgotit.Atell Btotell Ctelling( )4.Myteacherhelpedmeto_theanswersmyselfnomatterhowhardtheywere.Aworkout Bputout Ctakeout( )5.JimasksChenLintocometohisbirthdayparty,andsheishappyto_theinvitation.Arefuse Baccept Cread( )6.Ifyousucceed,neverfailtobe_tothepeoplearoundyou.Apleased Bresponsible Cthankful( )7.Afteraweeksrest,we_forBeijingagain.Asetout Bsetup Csetfree( )8.Whydidshestopcrying?Becauseshe_byateacher.Aencouraged Bisencouraged Cwasencouraged( )9._theyallworkedveryhard,noneofthemsucceededatlast.AAlthough BBecause CBut( )10.Itstimetosaygoodbye,but_ofuswantedtoleaveourrelatives.Anone Bnoone CNobody( )11.Tomwantstobecomeaprofessionalplayer_.Aintenyears Bintenyearstime Cintenyearstime( )12.Ifyoulose12times_,willyoujustgiveup?No,never.Iwillkeeponworkinghard.Aindetail Binall Cinaddition( )13.Healwaysdoeswellinallofhissubjectsandhisparentsis_him.Aproudof Bprideof Cproud( )14.Howshouldthestudents_theirproblems?Byregardingproblemsaschallenges.Adowith Bdealwith Ctodealwith( )15.Wemustpayattention_theenvironment.Peoplemust_dirtythingseverywhere.Afor;stopfromthrowingBto;bestoppedfromthrowing Cto;stoptothrow二.完形填空Charles R. Drew was a medical student at Columbia University in New York. Before he -16-from university, he wrote an article on blood bank, that is, the storing(储存) of blood. Up tillthen, a lot of people had died from loss of blood because the medical-17- was not developed andthere was no blood bank.When the United States entered the Second World War, it became-18- to set up blood banks. Dr. Drew became the head of the Red Crosss first blood bank. When the Red Cross started blood banks to collect and store blood for men wounded in the war, black American gave blood-19- the whites. At first, their blood was not accepted. Later blood from the blacks was accepted but was stored in a-20- place from“ white” blood.-21- the best doctors insisted(强调)that there was no difference at all between the blood of blacks and whites, the Red Cross, with the support of the government, continued to -22- black blood from the white bloodAfter the war, Dr. Drew was-23- from Washington with three other doctors to attend a medical meeting in a southern state. In northern Carolina, their car went into a ditch(深沟)and Dr. Drew was badly hurt. He had lost much -24- by the time a passing car took him to the nearest hospital. But on the way, Dr. Drew -25 because he had lost too much blood( )16.A.died Bgraduated Cmoved( )17.A.service Bcare Clevel( )18.A.necessary Beasy Cpopular( )19.A.instead of Balong with C. more than ( )20.A.safe Bdifferent Csecret( )21.A. Although BIf CBecause ( )22.A.separate Bchoose Cmake( )23.A. flying Bdriving Cwalking( )24.A. hope Benergy Cblood( )25.A. fell Bdied Cslept三、阅读理解ItseemsmoreandmoreAmericanswantschoolstoteachforeignlanguagestochildrenyoungerthanfiveyearsold.Themostpopularwaytoteachtheseyoungchildrenanotherlanguageiscalledimmersion(沉浸式语言教学法)Childreninimmersionprogramshearonlythenewlanguageintheclassroom.ThechildrenplayGames,singsongsandtalktooneanotherinthenewlanguages.Someexperts(专家)sayimmersio-nprogramsarethemosteffective(有效的)wayforyoungchildrentolearnalanguage.ButtherecanbeaproblemwhenchildrenintheUnitedStatesbegintolearnanotherlanguageatsuchanearlyage.Notmanyelementaryschoolscontinuetoteachaforeignlanguage.Onlysevenofthefiftystatesrequire(要求)schoolstoteachaforeignlanguagetostudentsbetweentheagesofsixandtwelve.Languageexpertssayitiseasierforyoungerchildrentolearnalanguage.Still,Americanschoolsgenerallydonotbegintoteachforeignlanguagesuntilsecondaryschools.Bythen,studentsareaboutthirteenyearsold.Americanschoolsfacedifficultchoicesaboutthecostofeducationalprograms.ThegovernmenthasincreasedsupportforforeignlanguagestudyinitseducationlawcalledNoChildLeftBehindAtthecollege,theModernLanguageAssociationsaysmorestudentsthaneverarestudyingforeignlanguagesandmorelanguagesarebeingstudiednowthaninthepast.Spanishisthemostwidely(广泛地)taughtinAmericancollegesanduniversities.French, German, ChineseandItalianarealsopopular.( )1.ThemostpopularwaytoteachtheAmericanchildrenanotherlanguageiscalled_.Alistening Bspeaking Cimmersion( )2.WhereisSpanishthemostwidelytaught?AInAmericancollegesanduniversities.BInAmericansecondaryschools.CInAmericanhighschools.( )3.Studentsinimmersionprogramscandothefollowingthingsexcept_.AtalkingtooneanotherinthenewlanguageBhearingtheirnativelanguageCsingingsongsinthenewlanguage( )4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?AThegovernmentdoesntsupportthisprogram.BAllschoolswilltakepartintheimmersionprogram.CNotmanyelementaryschoolscontinuetoteachaforeignlanguage.( )5.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?AForeignlanguageteachinginAmerica.BForeignlanguageteachingwaysinAmerica.CForeignlanguageteachinginAmericanuniversities.四、完成对话A: Hi, Jack! You are graduating from the university. Can you share your _ and give me any advice?B: Sure, Lily. I truly have a good _ of my four years life there. As for the four years, I think, first, you should show your interest in school. There is a saying that interest is the best teacher. If you are interested in it, you can study it better.A: Right. What about my school work?B: Try to complete your work _ of time. Teachers dont always accept your excuses for being late to hand in your homework. They consider that you are not _ for your study.A: OK. Ill remember it.B: Then, be _ for knowledge. In university, you can have many chances to study. You can have kinds of classes, or you can learn by yourself in the library.A: Wow, thats so wonderful. Anything else?B: Face the problem. In the university, its necessary for you to _ difficulties by yourself. When you are in trouble, your parents or friends are probably not with you. So you should depend on yourself. And also you should try to make more new friends as you can help each other when you are in trouble.A: Good idea. Your words remind me that _ is very valuable in the university.B: Exactly right. We should _ in our friends. They are a treasure for us.A:What about activities at the weekend?B: Many students sleep longer at the weekend than on school days, but it is a _of time. Its much better to play a sport or get together with friends in the park to relax, or join some club activities.A: I agree with you. Thank you for your advice.B: My pleasure. I know you will go to a university in London. So when do you leave for London Lily?A: Next Friday. My classmates will say goodbye to me. Its really hard to_from them. They are so important to me, Jack.B. Yeah, I can understand you. I had the same feeling when I said goodbye to my friends in senior high schools.十二选十achieve believe die do everything exactGood make memorize standard take workerRecently, I found an old photo of my grandfather and me, _in our garden in Balsall Heath,Birmingham. It reminded me of many _ about my grandfather. Throughout the summer he would spend whole days, out in the garden, looking after his crops in the morning and sitting in the shade(阴影) of a big tree in the afternoon. He always kept his watch on outside and took it off the evening.Grandfather always had a project going and would be in a great panic(惊慌)until it _. He would start the job straight away and not rest until it was finished, and wouldnt let any helpers rest, either._ever piled up(堆积).When
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