Key to Book 2 Unit 5.ppt

NewHorizonCollegeEnglishBookI ThirdEdition KeytoUnitFive 1 Contents SectionASpendorsave Thestudent sdilemma SectionBA 3 000dictionary 2 ContentsSectionA WordsinuseWordbuildingBankedclozeExpressionsinuseTranslation 3 manipulatecontradictparadoxperspectivedefysuspendtackleretainderiveexplicit 3 Fillintheblankswiththewordsgivenbelow Changetheformwherenecessary Eachwordcanbeusedonlyonce The discipline messageaskspeopletosave whilethe enjoyyourself messageaskspeopletospend therefore they eachother Itisa n thatinsomeoddwayworldpeaceappearstodependonourspendingmillionsofpoundsonweaponsthatcankillusall contradict paradox Wordsinuse 4 3 Itisfarmoreeffectiveforparentstoallowforthechild s andlethimmakehisownchoiceratherthanmakeadecisionforhim 4 Whenyouarewritinganydirectionsforpeople you vegottobedirectand tomakeeverythingrightlyunderstood 5 Thenewteachingprogramwas lastsemesterbecausetheteachersinthedepartmentprotesteditsdemandformoreintensework manipulatecontradictparadoxperspectivedefysuspendtackleretainderiveexplicit perspective explicit Wordsinuse suspended 5 Wordsinuse 6 Heisaveryconsiderateandgenerousperson andheisalsooneofthosewhocanoften pleasurefromhelpingothers 7 Manychildrenareaddictedtocomputers sotheyoften theirparentsandplaythecomputergamesforhourseveryday 8 Myroommateisalwaysveryoptimistic andthat swhyhestill hisgoodhumorafterallthesetbacks manipulatecontradictparadoxperspectivedefysuspendtackleretainderiveexplicit derive defy retains 6 Wordsinuse 9 Thereisawidelyheldsuspicionthatthepolitician thoughretired stillhasgreatpowerandis eventsbehindthescenes 10 Theorganizationhasbeenworkingwithlocalauthoritiesaswellasregionalgovernmentandofficialsto theproblemofclimatechange manipulatecontradictparadoxperspectivedefysuspendtackleretainderiveexplicit manipulating tackle 7 5 Fillintheblankswiththenewly formedwordsinActivity4 Changetheformwherenecessary Eachwordcanbeusedonlyonce Publicopinionwasbecomingmore onenvironmentalpollutionproblem moreandmorepeoplewerediscussingandarguingaboutthem MartinLutherKingisa n whoworkedforpeace hehasshowntheWesternworldthatastrugglecanbewagedwithoutviolence Everymanoughtnottosteal cheat ordestroythepropertyofothers Thereisnoplaceforthissortofbehaviorina n society concentrated messenger civilized Wordbuilding 8 4 TherighttopursuehappinessispromisedtoAmericansbytheUS butnowadaysnooneseemsquitesurewhatexactlyismeantbyhappiness 5 Youwillneedtoreplaceyourold andinstallanewone Youwillneedthisnewsoftwaretoviewwebpages 6 RockmusicappealedtoSandysomuchthatsheturnedupthevolumeontheplayer payingnoattentiontoherfather s Constitution browser objection Wordbuilding 9 Wordbuilding 7 Asacollegestudent youshouldlearnthingsextensivelyandaimfora n ofknowledgewellbeyondyourareaofspecialization 8 Becausewomencaremuchabouttheirappearanceandrestricttheirdietinanefforttocontrolweight theymaynot enoughiron richfood 9 Theproblemisthatmoststudentsdon treallyknowtheexact ofplagiarism 剽窃 oritsconsequences sotheydon tconsideritaseriouscrime expansion consume definition 10 Wordbuilding 10 Garden ofrosesbeganabout5 000yearsago Theywereusedatcelebrations formedicalpurposes andasasourceofperfume 11 Thetalksnextweekwillfocusoneconomicdevelopmentoftheregionandourimmediate totheever worseningconditionoftheenvironment 12 The onthetradedisputesbetweenthetwosuperlargecompanieswentonforyearsasneithersidewouldgivein cultivation reaction negotiation 11 6 Fillintheblanksbyselectingsuitablewordsfromthewordbank Youmaynotuseanyofthewordsmorethanonce A charmedB dilemmaC appetiteD explicitE retainF deriveG withdrawH urgentI manipulatedJ obstaclesK optionL implicitM hinderN suspendO perspectives Tospendorsaveisaquestionwhichmanypeoplehave Thereisalwaysa n 1 whetheroneshouldspendthemoneythathehasearnedorsavethatmoneyforthefuture Well thereisno2 answertothequestionasdifferentpeoplehavedifferent3 ontheirlife andthatisthereasonwhysomepeopletendtospendallthemoneyearnedwhileothers4 controlovertheir B dilemma D explicit O perspectives Bankedcloze E retain 12 A charmedB dilemmaC appetiteD explicitE retainF deriveG withdrawH urgentI manipulatedJ obstaclesK optionL implicitM hinderN suspendO perspective money Peoplewhospendallthemoneydonotthinkmuchaboutthefuture Theonlythingabouttheyenjoydoingmostisto5 pleasureformspendingmoney Forexample iftheylikeaparticularcar mobilephoneorlaptop theywillbuyitwithoutgivingitathought Forthem themoreimportantthingistosatisfytheirmaterial6 Peoplewhohavetheirfirstjoborwhohaven tmarriedoftenfallinthiscategory F derive C appetite Bankedcloze 13 A charmedB dilemmaC appetiteD explicitE retainF deriveG withdrawH urgentI manipulatedJ obstaclesK optionL implicitM hinderN suspendO perspective Inthelongrun savingisagood7 forone slifeassavinghelpsanindividualtoplanforfuture8 needs Thatisalsothereasonwhymanypeoplesavemoneyforarainyday Individualswhocan9 theirspendingsavemoneysuccessfully Insteadofbuyingonimpulse theydelaytheirpurchasingdecisionandwon tbeeasily10 bycommercialads Individualswhohaveresponsibilityfortheirfamilybelongtothiscategory K option H urgent N suspend Bankedcloze I manipulated 14 takestockofputoffatoddswithontracktakeinconsultwithrefertodoone sutmost 7 Fillintheblankswiththeexpressionsgivenbelow Changetheformwherenecessary Eachexpressionscanbeusedonlyonce Peoplewhoworkinofficesare as white collarworkers forthesimplereasonthattheytraditionallywearawhiteshirtwithacollarandatietogotowork Whenthepolicearrived hehadalreadydestroyedtheevidencethatwas hisearlierstatementmadeafewhoursago referredto atoddswith Expressionsinuse 15 takestockofputoffatoddswithontracktakeinconsultwithrefertodoone sutmost 3 Inordertopersuadehisdaughterto themarriage thefatherquotedstatisticsshowingmixed racecoupleshadhigherdivorceratesthansame racecouples 4 ThemothermadethedecisiontogivecoughmedicineandAspirintohersickchildwithout thechild sdoctor 5 Bothprofessionalexpertsandschoolteacherssaythatchildrentendto whentheyseetheirparentsmakingsimilarefforts putoff consultingwith dotheirutmost Expressionsinuse 16 takestockofputoffatoddswithontracktakeinconsultwithrefertodoone sutmost Expressionsinuse 6 Assheenteredthemostdynamicperiodofhercareer Kylie hersuccessandtriedtoanalyzethestrongimpactofhercollegeeducation 7 ThechiefexecutiveGeorgeGreyisconfidentthatcurrentgrowthlevelscanbemaintainedsinceallthegroup sdevelopmentprojectsstay 8 Itisveryimportantforstudentstounderstandand newinformation Besides theyshouldexamineandjudgeinformationcarefullyandthenmaketherightdecision tookstockof ontrack takein 17 10 TranslatethefollowingparagraphintoEnglish 丝绸之路 SilkRoad 是我国古代一条连接中国和欧亚大陆 Eurasia 的交通线路 由于这条商路以丝绸贸易为主 故称 丝绸之路 TheSilkRoadisatrafficrouteintheancienttimesconnectingChinaandEurasia Thistraderoutefocusesonthetradeofsilk hencethename theSilkRoad Translation 18 作为国际贸易的通道和文化交流的桥梁 丝绸之路有效地促进了东西方经济文化交流和发展 对世界文明进程有着深远影响 Translation Asaninternationaltradechannelandabridgeofculturalexchanges theSilkRoadeffectivelyimprovedtheeconomicandculturalexchangesanddevelopmentbetweentheEastandtheWest exertingaprofoundimpactontheprogressoftheworldcivilization 19 当前 在新的历史条件下 我国提出了 一带一路 OneBelt OneRoad 即 丝绸之路经济带 和 21世纪海上丝绸之路 的战略构想 Translation Nowadays underthenewhistoricalcircumstances ourcountryproposesthestrategyof OneBelt OneRoad namelytheSilkRoadEconomicBeltandthe21st centuryMaritimeSilkRoad 20 一带一路 以合作共赢为核心 强调相关各国的互利共赢和共同发展 Thestrategyof OneBelt OneRoad focusesoncooperationandmutualbenefits emphasizingmutualbenefits win win aswellascommondevelopmentoftherelatedcountries Translation 21 Translation 这一战略一经提出即受到沿线各国的积极响应 Onceproposed thestrategyhasreceivedpositiveresponsesfromtherelatedcountriesalongtheroad 22 ContentsSectionB WordsinuseExpressionsinuseSentencestructure 23 featureissuesubmitartificialprohibitprincipalimposecrisisisolateremedy 4 Fillintheblankswiththewordsgivenbelow Changetheformwherenecessary Eachwordcanbeusedonlyonce LeadersinEurope wheremostnationsalready humancloning beganexaminingthemoralimplicationsofcloningotherspecies Therearewebsiteswherestudentscan mathhomeworkproblemstoamathexpertandmessageboardswherestudentswithveryspecificneedscanhelpeachother prohibited submit Wordsinuse 24 3 Itappearsthatenoughsleepisofcrucialimportancetohealth withafewextrahoursofuninterruptedsleep yourhealthsituationcouldhavebeen 4 Sincethecountrydidn tgetalongwiththeUS Washington economicsanctionsonthiscountry soitseconomyhasgoneintoasteepdecline 5 People sDailyoffersmorenewsbothathomeandabroad anditsspecialemphasisoninternationaleventsisaprominent thatcanneverescapeourattention remedied imposed feature featureissuesubmitartificialprohibitprincipalimposecrisisisolateremedy Wordsinuse 25 Wordsinuse 6 Thegovernmentistolaunchanewbuildingprograminanattempttosolvethehousing buttheystillfaceenormousotherproblems 7 Accordingtothenewsmedia thefifthgenerationcomputers with intelligence arebeingdevelopedandperfectedrightnow 8 Althoughtheremightbesomeotherreasons the reasonformyrecentjobchangewasthatIfounditdifficulttogetalongwithmyboss crisis artificial principal featureissuesubmitartificialprohibitprincipalimposecrisisisolateremedy 26 Wordsinuse 9 Astudy bytheUniversityofWashingtonshowsthatalackofacademicachievementiscloselylinkedtoimproperbehaviorinthestudents socialenvironment 10 EmilyDickinson thegreatAmericanpoet herselffromsocietyandwaslivinganormalNewEnglandvillagelifeonlywithherfamily issued isolated featureissuesubmitartificialprohibitprincipalimposecrisisisolateremedy 27 5 Fillintheblankswiththeexpressionsgivenbelow Changetheformwherenecessary Eachexpressioncanbeusedonlyonce Expressionsinuse beentitledtoinaccordancewithshrugoffoutofthequestiontearatsufferfromaccesstocareabout 1 Researchshowsthatanincreasingnumberofpeopleinthehigh poweredjobssuchasfinancialsectorsare fatigueandstress relatedillness 2 Thegovernmentshouldadvocateacampaigntoimprovemoralityandletpeoplebeawareofmoralityanddothings it sufferingfrom inaccordancewith 28 Expressionsinuse 3 Mr Jacob thecriticism claiminghewasworkingforthetaxpayersingeneral notforspecial interestgroupsandpoliticians 4 AlthoughallCaliforniahighschoolgraduatesoughtto aneducationattheCaliforniaStateUniversity manycannotaffordtheever risingcostoftuition shruggedoff beentitledto beentitledtoinaccordancewithshrugoffoutofthequestiontearatsufferfromaccesstocareabout 29 Expressionsinuse 5 Sincequiteafewpeoplehavebecomesuccessfulwithoutmucheducation manystudentsperceiveitasagoodreasonnotto gettingacollegedegree 6 Hearingaboutthesuddendeathofherhusbandinthetrafficaccident shebegantoscreamhigh sharpscreamsthat herchestandhurtherthroat careabout toreat beentitledtoinaccordancewithshrugoffoutofthequestiontearatsufferfromaccesstocareabout 30 Expressionsinuse 7 Fortunately Isoongot thenecessaryequipment learnedthetechnologyfromafriend andparticipatedinthevirtualclassroomfivedaysaweek 8 Ithasbeensocoldandwindyformorethan10daysthatgardeninghasbeen sowehavetoputitoffuntiltheweathergetsbetterandwarmer accessto outofthequestion beentitledtoinaccordancewithshrugoffoutofthequestiontearatsufferfromaccesstocareabout 31 6 CompletethefollowingsentencesbytranslatingtheChineseintoEnglish using imperatives and or statements structure Heretheimperativesentenceissimilartoan if clause Model