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必修一UNIT1survey add up upset ignore calm calm ()down have got to concern be concerned about walk the dog loose vet go through Amsterdam Netherlands Jewish German Nazi set down series a series of outdoors spellbinding on purpose in order to dusk at dusk thunder entire entirely power face to face curtain dusty no longernotany longer partner settle suffer suffer from loneliness highway recover getbe tired of packpack(sth)up suitcase overcoat teenager get along with gossip fall in love exactly disagreegrateful dislike join intip secondly swap item UNIT2subway elevator petrol gas official voyage conquer because of native come up apartment actually AD base at present gradual gradually Danish enrich vocabulary Shakespeare make use of spelling latteridentity fluent fluently Singapore Malaysia such as frequent frequently usage command request dialectexpression midwestern African Spanish play a part (in) eastern southeastern northwestern recognize lorry Houston Texas accent catfish lightning straight block cabunit3 journaltransportPreferdisadvantage fare routeMekong flow ever since persuade cyclegraduate finally schedulefondbe fond of short comingstubborn organize care about ; detail source determine change ones mind journey altitude make up ones mind give in atlas glacier Tibetan rapidsvalley waterfall Pace bendmeanderdeltaattitude Qomolangma Boil forecast parcel insurancewool as usual reliable view pillow midnight at midnightflamebeneath Laos Laotiantemple cave UNIT4earthquake quake right away wellcrack farmyard pipe burst million eventas if at an end nation canalsteam dirt ruin in ruins suffering extreme injure /survivor destroy brick dam track uselessshock rescue trap electricity disaster dig out bury mine miner shelter a(great)number of title reporter bar damage frighten frightened frightening congratulation judge sincerelyexpressoutline headline cyclist UNIT5qualitywarm-hearted mean active generouseasy-going self selfishselfless selflessly devote devotedBible invader foundrepublic principle nationalism livelihood peaceful giant mankindlayer guidancelegal feepassbook out of work helpful youth league Youth Leaguestage vote attack violenceas a matter of fact blow up equal in trouble willingunfairturn toquote release lose heart escape blanket educate educated come to power beg relativeterrorcruelty rewardset up sentence be sentenced to anti-anti-black president Nobel Peace Prize opinion 必修二UNIT1cultural relic rare valuable survive vase dynasty ivory dragonamber in search of amaze amazing select honey designfancy style decorate jewel artist belongbelong to in return troopreception at warremove less than wooden doubtmystery former worthrebuildlocalapart take apart paintingcastle trial eyewitness evidence explode entrance sailor sink maidBerlin Think highly of informal debate UNIT2ancient adj compete vi competitor n take part in medal stand for mascot n Greece Greek magical volunteer homeland regular basis athlete admit slave nowadays gymnastics athletics stadium gymnasium ( gym ) as well host responsibility olive wreath replace motto swift similarity Athens)charge in charge physical fine poster advertise princess glory bargain prince hopeless foolish goddess pain one after another deserve striker UNIT3abacus calculate PC( = personal comPuter )laptop PDA ( personal digital assistant ) analytical calculate universal simplify sum operator logical logically technology technological revolution artificial intelligence intelligence solve mathematical from on reality designer personal personally tube transistor chip as a result total so that network web application finance mobile rocket explore Mars Anyhow (也作 anyway ) goal happiness human rare supporting download programmer virus android signalteammate type in a way coach arise with the help of electronic appearance character mop deal with watch over naughty niece spoil UNIT4wildlife protection wild habitat threatendecreaseendanger die out lossreserve hunt zone in peace in danger (of) species carpet respond distant fur antelope relief in relief laughter burst into laughter mercy certain importance) rub protectfrom mosquito millipede insect contain powerfulaffect attention pay attention to appreciate succeed secureincome employ harm bite extinction dinosaur come into being county inspect unexpected incident dust according to disappearance fierce, so that endingUNIT5classical roll orchestra rap folk jazz choral musician dream of pretend to be honest attach attach to form fame passer-by earn extra instrument perform pub cashin cashstudio millionaire play jokes on actor rely rely on broadcast humorous familiar be get familiar with or so break up reunited attractive addition addition sort out excitement ballad overnight dip tadpole lily confident brief devotion afterwards invitation sensitive painful above all 必修3Unit 1take place beauty harvest celebration hunter starve origin religious seasonal ancestor Obon grave incense in memory of Mexico feast skull bone Halloween belief dress up trick play a trick on poetColumbus Day arrival Christopher Columbus gain independence independent gatheragriculture agricultural award produce rooster admire energetic look forward tocarnival lunar Easter n. parade day and night clothing Christian Jesus cherry blossom as though have fun with custom worldwide rosebud fool necessitypermission prediction fashion Trinidad Carla n Hari . parking. parking lot Valentines Day turn up keep ones word hold ones breath apologizedrown sadness obvious wipe weave vt. & vi. (wove, woven) herd the Milky Way magpie weep vi. (wept, wept) announcer set off remind remind of forgive vt. (forgave, forgiven) Unit 2Diet spaghetti nut muscle protective bean pea cucumber eggplant peppermushroom peach loemn balance balanced dietbarbecue muttonkebab roast stir fry stir-fryought ought tobacon cola sugary sign lose weight slim curiosity hostessraw vinegarget away with lie tell a lie customerdiscount win back weaknessstrengthconsult fibre digestpoisonous carrot scurvyrickets obesity vitaminprotein earn ones living debt in debt glarespy spy on limit limited benefitbreastgarlic sigh combine cut down before longput on weight cooperation ingredientflavour Unit 3Mark Twainbirthplace Floridabring up HannibalMissouri Mississippi nnovel boyhood adventure Tom Sawyer Huckleberry Finn phrase fathomauthor Samuel Langhorne Clemens scene narrator RoderickOliverbet make a betpenniless wander pavement businessman permit ahead go ahead by accident bay stare nightfall fault spotpassageunpaid account account for embassyseek patiencecontrary on the contrary charityenvelopeunbelievable Horacesteak pineapple dessertamount take a chance rude adj. manner screamgenuineissue fake rag in rags indeed as for bow barber Unit 4astronomyastronomer solar system solar system religiontheory Big Bang atom billion globe global adj. violent in time carbon nitrogen vapouratmosphere unlike fundamental presence在dissolve harmful acid chainreaction multiply oxygenshellfish amphibian reptile lay eggs dinosaurexist mammal give birth to thus in ones turn dioxidecarbon dioxide prevent . puzzlebiology biologist gravitysatellite gentle geologist physicistblock outextinct climatecomet crash Isaac Newton Albert EinsteinStephen Hawking spaceship pull lessencheer upfloat weightlesslycabin mass now that get the hang of break outexhaust watch out Unit 5 multicultural quiz Canadian VancouverTorontoCalgary Ottawa beaver grizzlypolarpenguin prime minister prime ministergovernor rather thancontinent baggagechat sceneryeastward westward upward surround the Rocky Mountains Harbour n. (=harbor) measure aboradsettle down manage to docatch sight of eagle stampede cowboy have a gift for within prep. border slight slightly acre urbanThunder Bay Lake Superior locationthe Vatican City Sate topicmix mixture bush maplefrostconfirm wealthy distance in the distance mist misty Niagara schoolmate booth downtown pearlCantoneseapproximately dawn workplace buffet broad St Lawrence River nearby traditionterrify terrified pleased impressimpressive 必修4Unit 1achievement Joan of ArcElizabeth Fry Quaker welfare projectinstituteChina Welfare Institute specialisspecialize Jane Goodall chimpconnection human beingJody Williams campaign landmineorganization Gombe National Park)behave behaviour (=behavior) shademove offworthwhile nest bond observe observationchildhoodoutspoken respect argue argument entertainment lead a life crowd crowd in inspire vt.inspiration supportlook down upon/on refer refer to audience by chancecome across career rate sickness intendemergencygeneration determination kindness considerate consideration delivercarry on modest Unit 2statisticsunburntstruggle decadesuperhybridoutput strain crophungerdisturbing expand circulate Vietnamthanks to battle rid vt. rid of be satisfied with freedom would rather therefore equipsorghumgrain peanut export nationality occupationpersonality confuse regret chemical organic fertile fertilizerproductionbacteria n. (bacterium的复数形式)pest build up lead to nutritionmineral discoveryfocus focus on于soil reduce keep free from/of soybean root skimunderlinesummary comment producerindustrial Unit 3 humour punchline verbal nonverbal mimeCharlie Chaplin Edward Lear comedy Victor Hugo up to nowbrighten depressed content a feel/be content with performerastonish astonishing fortunate unfortunatelybadly off teens n. ordinary bored subtle entertain entertainingcharming tramp throughouthomeless moustache worn worn-out stifflyfailureoptimism overcome underdog snowstorm leather pick out lace cut offchew mouthful enjoyment convince convincing direct star in Oscar outstanding Switzerland confidence costumegesture particular particularly occasionbudget actressslideamuse amusingpancakeexplanation detective Sherlock Holmesmountainouswhisper vast rhythmmess react porridge drunk Unit 4 statement greet represent association dormitory canteen flight curious curiously GarciaColombia approach cheek defend defend against defencemajor misunderstand vt. (misunderstood, misunderstood) misunderstanding Akira NagataAhmed Aziz Jordan n. Darlene Coulon dash adult simply Muslim spoken unspoken postureSpain Italy likely be likely to in general crossroadsemployeefrownmisread facial function ease at ease truly false anger lose face turn ones back to fist yawn respectful subjective hug rankcassette Unit 5 theme Camelot Park central Central ParkDollywoodvarious cartoon be famous for roller coaster whichever pirate fairy tale fantasy amusement swing vt. & vi. (swung, swung) attractionno wonder tourism whereverunique carpentercraftsman enginebald preserve length deed knight be modeled after Merlin the Wizard sword joust tournament settlerathletictranslator minority cloth Futuroscope jungle diver creaturesunlight T-Rex n. (=Tyrannosaurus Rex)advance in advance advancedbrand get close to come to life outing admissionshuttlefreewaysouvenir sneakerbrochure必修一UNIT1survey 调查;测验 add up 合计upset adj.心烦意乱的;不安的;不适的 vt.使不安;使心烦。ignore 不理睬,忽视calm vt.vi(使)平静;(使)镇定 adj.平静的;镇静的;沉着的calm ()down (使)平静下来;(使)镇静下来have got to 不得不;必须concern (使)担忧;涉及;关系be concerned about 关心;挂念walk the dog 遛狗loose 松的;松开的vet 兽医go through 经历;经受Amsterdam 阿姆斯特丹(荷兰首都)Netherlands 荷兰(荷兰国家)Jewish 犹太人;犹太族的German 德国的;德国人的;德语的;德国人;德语Nazi n.纳粹党人adj.纳粹党的set down 记下;放下;登记series 连续;系列a series of 一连串的;一系列;一套outdoors 在户外;在野外spellbinding 迷住;迷惑on purpose 故意in order to 为了dusk 黄昏;傍晚 at dusk 在黄昏时刻thunder v打雷;雷鸣;n雷;雷声entire 整个的;完全的;全部的entirely 完全地;全然地;整个地power 能力;力量;权力face to face 面对面地curtain 窗帘;门帘;幕布dusty 积满灰尘的no longernotany longer 不再partner 伙伴;合作者;合伙人settle 安家;定居;停留 使定居;安排;解决suffer 遭受;忍受;经历suffer from 遭受;患病loneliness 孤单;寂寞highway 公路;大路;高速公路recover 痊愈;恢复;重新获得getbe tired of 对厌烦pack 捆扎;包装;打行李 小包;包裹pack(sth)up 将(东西)装箱打包suitcase 手提箱;衣箱overcoat 大衣;外套teenager 十几岁的青少年get along with 与相处;发展gossip 闲话;闲谈fall in love 相爱 爱上exactly 确实如此;正式;确切地disagree 不同意grateful 感激的;表示谢意的dislike 不喜欢;厌恶join in 参加;加入tip n.揭示;技巧;尖;尖端;消费 vt. 倾斜; 翻到secondly 第二;其次swap 交换item 项目;条款UNIT2subway 地下人行道;地铁elevator 电梯 直升机petrol 汽油;(=gasoline)gas 汽油;气体;煤气;毒气official 官方的;正式的;公务的voyage 航海;航行conquer 征服;占领because of 因为;由于native adj.本国的;本地的;n本地人;本国人come up 走近;上来;提出apartment 公寓住宅;单元住宅actually 实际上;事实上AD 公元base 以为根据;n 基部;基地;基础at present 现在;目前gradual 逐渐的;逐步的gradually 逐渐地;逐步地Danish 丹麦语;adj. 丹麦的;丹麦的人;丹麦语的enrich 使富裕;充实;改善vocabulary 词汇;词汇量;词表Shakespeare 莎士比亚make use of 利用;使用spelling 拼写;拼法latter 较后的;后半的;(两者中)后者的identity 本身;本体;身份fluent 流利的;流畅的fluently 流利地;流畅地Singapore 新加坡Malaysia 马来西亚; 马来群岛such as 例如 ;想这种 frequent 频繁的;常见的frequently 常常;频繁地usage 使用;用法;词语惯用法command 命令;指令;掌握request 请求;要求dialect 方言expression 词语;表达;表示midwestern 中西部的;有中西部特性的African 非洲的 ;非洲人的;非洲语言的Spanish 西班牙人;西班牙的play a part (in) 扮演一个角色;参与eastern 东方的;东部的southeastern 东南方的;来自东南方的northwestern 西北方的;来自西北的recognize 辨认出;承认;公认lorry 卡车 Houston 休斯顿Texas 德克萨斯州accent 口音;腔调;重音catfish 鲶鱼lightning 闪电straight 直接;挺直; 直的;笔直的;正直的 block 街区;块;木块;石块 cab出租车unit3 journal日记;杂志定期刊物 transport运送运输 Prefer更喜欢;选择某事物(而不选择其他事物)disadvantage不利条件;不便之处 fare费用 route人路线路途 Mekong 湄公河flow 流动流出 n 流动流量 ever since 从那以后 persuade说服劝说 cycle骑自行车 graduate 毕业 n 大学毕业生 finally最后终于 schedule 时间表;进度表;制度表; 为某事安排时间 fond心喜爱的慈爱的;宠爱的 be fond of 喜爱;喜欢 short coming缺点 stubborn顽固的;固执的 organize 组织,成立 care about 关心;忧虑; detail 细节;详情 source 来源;水源determine讨决定;确定;下定决心 change ones mind改变主意 journey 旅行旅程 altitude 海拔高度高处 make up ones mind 下决心.决定 give in 投降.屈服.让步 atlas 地图;地图集glacier 冰河;冰川Tibetan 西藏的;藏族的;藏族人的;藏语;西藏人;藏族人rapids 急流valley谷;流域 waterfall 瀑布 Pace缓漫而行踱步入一步速度;步调 bend弯,拐角 ;使弯曲;vi弯身;弯腰meander蜿蜒缓慢流动飞 delta 三角洲attitude看法 Qomolangma 珠穆朗玛峰Boil (指液体)沸腾;(水)开forecast预测;预报 parcel小包;包裹 insurance 保险 wool羊毛毛织品 as usual 照常 reliable可信赖的可靠的 view 风景;注视;观点;见解vt 观看;注视;考虑pillow 枕头;枕垫 midnight 午夜;子夜 at midnight 在午夜 flame火焰.光芒 ;热情beneath 在下面 Laos 老挝Laotian 老挝人; 老挝(人)的temple 庙宇寺庙 cave 洞穴地窖 UNIT4earthquake地震 quake 地震right away 立刻马上 well井 crack 裂缝; 劈啪声; (使)裂开破裂farmyard 农场;农家pipe 管;导管burst爆裂;爆发 突然破裂,爆发 million 百万 event事件;大事 as if 仿佛好像 at an end 结束;终结 nation民族国家;国民 canal 运河水道 steam 蒸汽水汽 dirt污垢;泥土 ruin 废墟毁灭.毁灭.使破产 in ruins 严重受损破败不堪 suffering苦难痛苦 extreme极度的 injure /损害.伤害 survivor幸存者生还者;残存物 destroy 破坏;毁坏消灭 brick砖.砖块 dam水坝堰堤 track轨道足迹痕迹 useless无用的.无效的.无益的 shock(使)震凉震动n休克打击 rescue 援救:营救 trap陷入困境 n 陷阱;困境 electricity 电,电流;电学 disaster 灾难灾祸 dig out 掘出发现 bury埋葬;掩埋隐藏 mine矿矿山矿井 miner矿工 shelter掩蔽掩蔽处;避身处 a(great)number of许多大量的 title标题;头衔资格 reporter 记者bar 条;棒;条状物damage损失损害 frighten使惊吓;吓唬 frigh

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