FollowSunny版英语听力必考场景及词汇总结.doc

Follow Sunny 版=英语听力必考场景及词汇总结类别1=租房场景1=首先辨别是租房还是买房：For lease, for rent出租与for sale出卖2=房子的类型有： 公寓flat, apartment,学生宿舍dormitory (dorm) ,学生旅店student hostel,青年旅店youth hostel，留宿当地居民家里home stay.3=设施及其他物品有：Furnished：意为配备了家具炉子stove 冰箱fridge 微波炉microwave oven 洗衣机washing machine 空调air-conditioner 电风扇electric fan冷却器电暖炉radiator 电炉electric stoves 枕头pillow 枕套和被单pillow case and bed linen 被单被褥sheet床垫mattress 毯子blanket 手巾毛巾towel 窗帘curtain 地毯carpet4=房子位置：Road(Rd.) Street(St.) lane小路巷, Avenue大道5=门厅的叫法：hall lobby porch 阳台balcony 睡房bedroom 厨房kitchen,类别2=图书馆场景catalogue(under titles/authors/subjects)目录 classification分类 category种类temporary card临时借书卡 regular card正式借书卡 readers/library card借书证 reference stacks书库 in circulation在书库里 call slip借书单 loan desk借书处out circulation借走了 lend / borrow / check out借书 renew续借out on loan借出的 closed reserved只读不借 not for circulation不外借reference book参考书 periodical(magazines and journals)定期刊物hard cover精装版 paper back edition简装版 back issue过期刊物 current issue现刊date slip/deadline/date of expiry期限 overdue and pay a fine过期并交罚款held in the closed reserved闭馆保存的 inter-library loan馆际互借 interlibrary service图书馆际服务 open/closed shelves开架/闭架书库类别3=出行场景1=度假地的选择，交通工具的选择，住处的选择make a reservation预定 confirm a reservation确认预定book a room/table预订房间/饭桌 cancel ones reservation取消预定first come, first serve先到先服务原则（即不设预订服务）one-way ticket单程票 round-trip ticket往返票2=出行方式：VIP/first class头等舱 business class商务舱 economy class经济舱Express way高速公路 express train高速列车 free way免费高速公路flyover人行天桥 overhead轻轨 confirm the flight确认航班 类别4=银行场景policy存单 balance余额 deposit存款 interest利息 credit信用 loan贷款 overdraft透支 receipt收据 mortgage抵押 checkbook支票簿 statement对帐单 open an account开户 joint account联名帐户 open a student account开个学生帐户checking/savings account活期/储蓄帐户 deposit account定期存款帐户money order电汇 credit card信用卡 the current rate汇率 pin number/password/code密码draw/withdraw money提款 service charge服务费 apply for a personal loan.申请个人贷款current account现金帐户 travelers check旅行支票 类别5=学校场景1=学校分类：public school公立学校 private school私立学校 religious school教会学校2=学校:president校长dean院长professor教授lecturer讲师coordinator管理员 doctor博士 master硕士bachelor 学士 freshman大一新生sophomore大二学生junior大三学生senior大四学生3=新生报到会，一般由Admission office的Counselor来向新生介绍，新生入学及入学后大致过程：register/enroll (登记、报到)一般会到student union office，opening ceremony开学典礼orientation meeting（介绍会）指学校综合情况 orientation week (初到校)适应周lecture（教师作的）讲演，报告 tutorial（学生发言的）讨论课4=选课：选择级别：fundamental/elementary , intermediate , advanced 选课的时间，日期Time and date 申请人：applicant, enrolment，admission office5=课程分类：Optional course选修课 Required course必修课 Day course白天的课 Evening course晚上的课6=考试：Final exam期终考试 middle exam期中考试 make up补考 test测验 quiz测验 oral test口试draw on / in sight of / draw nearly考试临近 delay / be off / defer / hold up / postpone / put off / suspend考试延期或取消类别6=看病场景clinic诊所 mental hospital精神病医院 send for a doctor请医生 see a doctor看病 have an operation动手术 make an appointment预约 take ones blood pressure量血压surgeon外科医生 psychiatrist/shrink心理医生 physician/internist内科医生 oculist/eye doctor眼科医生 dentist牙医 feel one's pulse量脉搏 tablet药片 have a stomachache胃痛 have a fever发烧 have a cough咳嗽 have a headache头痛symptom症状 flu流感 feel dizzy头晕 feel chilly觉得发冷 have/catch a cold感冒 have a sore throat嗓子痛 have a toothache牙痛 vomit/throw up/nauseate呕吐 cold cure感冒药take one's temperature量体温 pills药丸 medication药物 injection注射类别7=打工场景1=信息来源a. classified ads分类广告help and wanted section供求关系栏b. bulletin board公告栏c. flyer传单2=make a phone callIs the position still available?工作职位还仍然空缺吗?3=resume个人简历 fill out= fill in = fill up填表格certification学历证 ID身份证 qualification资历 recommendation letter推荐信4=interview面试job vacancy有空缺职位 letter of application求职信 resume简历basic / personal info.基本信息/个人资料 academic background教育背景 offer聘用信 work overtime加班 allowance津贴 annual income年收入 sick leave病假 promotion升职work experience工作经验 certificates证书 ask for a raise加钱 wage周薪 salary日薪 bonus奖金类别8=购物场景department store百货公司 Shopping centre/shopping mall购物中心 shop assistant/clerk店员 discount/off折扣 for free免费 out of stock脱销 Bargain便宜货 Exchange/return找零 special offer/ on sale打折 a clearance sale清仓甩卖 supplies生活用品 price tag价格签 b