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如何撰写一篇SCI综述 Howtowriteareview InstitutesofBiologyandMedicalSciencesSoochowUniversity 2014 11 7 1 1 Whatdoesthejournalwant 2 Whatdoesthereviewerwant 3 Whatdoreaderswant Beforewritingthepaper 2 1 Whatdoesthejournalwant Aimandscopeofthejournal 杂志的定位 范畴与文体 影响因子 发行频率 收费 审稿费 版面费 彩图费 Impactfactor frequency andfeeofthejournal 3 简讯 学术论文 评论 综述 简报 通讯 Aimandscopeofthejournal 杂志的定位 范畴与文体 ImpactFactor 32 438 2013 4 研究报告 学术论文 评论 观点 综述 科学院研讨会 读者来信 争议 ImpactFactor 9 737 2013 5 影响因子 发行频率 收费 审稿费 版面费 彩图费 Impactfactor frequency andfeeofthejournal PNAS ImpactFactor 5 788 2012 6 thereviewersaretheexperts andcompetitors inthesamefield he shemayhavecompetitiveinterestwithyou Trytoavoidthat Mustciteallimportantliteratures Especiallythosewrittenbytheauthoritiesofyourfield 2 Whatdoesthereviewerwant 7 Howtomeetthedemandofpotentialreviewers EstablishONEcentralthemeofwhatyouwanttotellthereadersorreviewers makea sexy butwithabsolutelynoexaggeration titletoattractreviewers interest Explainandrationalizeeveryparameterandeverysinglestepemployed Reviewersdonothavetimetothinkaboutdetails Confirmallthingspresentedaredetailedenoughforonetoreproduceyourwork Donotskipanydetail Bepersuasive Doacomprehensiveratherthanahalf finishedstudy Trytoproveyourcentralthemefrommultipletests sources Citeallimportantstudies 明确中心主题 标题诱人但恰如其分 所有参数规范合理 材料方法路线 足够详细可供重复试验 多种方法资料充分证实 引用该领域所有近年权威文献 8 Readershaveadiverselevelofexpertiseinyourfield frombeginners graduatestudents towell establishedexperts Thus thepapershouldbesimpleenoughtomakeitunderstandableandreproduciblebygraduatestudentsanddeepenoughtoattractinterestsofexperts Allscientistsareusuallyverybusy Theyhopetofindthemostimportantinformationveryquickly Aninterestingtitleandanabstractcontainingsignificantinnovationandinterestingfindingswillattractthemtoreadthepaper Theyoftenskipparagraphsandreadwhatisofmostinteresttothem Thus writeawell structured linked easilyunderstoodpaperisnecessary 2 Whatdoreaderswant 9 Howtomeetthedemandofreaders eachsentencemakesonlyonepoint whichisemphasizedattheendoftheSentence Eachparagraphonlytellonestoryaboutonesubject Itshouldstartwithatopicsentenceandendwithasummaryortransitionsentenceforthenextparagraph Sentencesshouldlogicallylinkeachother captionsintablesandfigurescanbeunderstoodwithouttheneedofreadingthemaintext Savethebestforthelast 一句话只有一个主题 重心放于句末 每一段落围绕一个主题 以明确主题起头 以总结或者过渡结尾 句与句之间有逻辑联系 图 表可直接看懂 一目了然 技巧 最重要数据放在表右栏 最末一行 图中以最醒目颜色或图示标记 10 1 Carefullyreadthegeneralguideline2 Preparethemanuscript figurefile coverletter3 Recommendseveralreviewers4 Submitincorrectprocedure Preparethepaper 11 12 GeneralGuidelinesA12 pointseriffont preferablyTimesNewRoman isrequired Double spaceentiremanuscript Eachofthefollowingcomponentsshouldbeginonaseparatepage 1 TheTitlePage fulltitle arunningtitle nottoexceed60characters eachauthor sfullname affiliationsofallauthorsandtheirinstitutions departments ororganizations Listthephonenumber faxnumber ande mailaddressofthecorrespondingauthoronthetitlepage 2 TheAbstractmustbe250wordsorlessforFull Lengthtypemanuscripts ThespeciesofanimalsorspeciesoforiginofcellsmustbeclearlystatedintheAbstract 3 TheIntroduction MaterialsandMethods Results andDiscussionsectionsshouldbeginonseparatepagesinthatorder Forflowcytometryexperiments authorsshouldspecifythegatingstrategiesintheMethodsorinthefigurelegend 4 AcknowledgmentsappearimmediatelyaftertheDiscussionandbeforeReferences 5 GrantsupportmustNOTbeincludedintheAcknowledgmentsbutshouldbecitedasafootnotetothetitle 6 Referencesmustbenumberedastheyappearinthetext Allauthorsmustbelistedforeachreference Formatforreferences Books McIntyre T M andW Strober 1999 Gut associatedlymphoidtissue regulationofIgAB celldevelopment InMucosalImmunology 2nded P L Ogra J Mestecky E Lamm W Strober J Bienenstock andJ R McGhee eds AcademicPress SanDiego CA p 319 356 Articlespublishedaheadofprint Fraser D A A K Laust E L Nelson andA J Tenner 2009 C1qdifferentiallymodulatesphagocytosisandcytokineresponsesduringingestionofapoptoticcellsbyhumanmonocytes macrophages anddendriticcells J Immunol doi 10 4049 jimmunol 0902232 13 7 Footnotesshouldbeusedtodesignatethesourceofsupport neworspecialabbreviationsused correspondenceaddress currentaddress etc 8 Abbreviationsthatmaybeusedwithoutdefinitionareprovidedbelow Spelloutnonstandardabbreviationsusedlessthanthreetimes 9 TablesmustbenumberedwithRomannumeralsinorderofappearanceinthetext Alltablesmusthaveatitle Tablelegendsarepreparedasfootnotes TablesmustbeinDOCfileformat Eachtableshouldbesubmittedasaseparatefile 10 FigurelegendsmustbenumberedwithArabicnumeralsinorderofappearanceinthetextandshouldincludeashorttitleafterthefigurenumber Allfigurelegendsmustspecifythenumberoftimeseachexperimentwasindependentlyperformed aswellasthenumberofanimalsorreplicatesineachexperimentalgroup Forflowcytometryexperiments authorsshouldspecifythegatingstrategiesintheMethodsorinthefigurelegend 11 Figures Atinitialsubmission pleasesubmitlowresolutionfilesofthesmallestpossiblefilesizethatwillconveytheneededinformation Smallerfilescanbedownloadedmorequicklybyreviewersandwillhastenthereviewprocess Alternately singlePDFoftextplusfiguresmaybesubmittedatinitialsubmission Atsubmissionofarevisedmanuscript high resolutionfiguresthatmeetthefollowingspecificationsmustbesubmitted 1 Color ColorfiguresmustbeintheRGBcolorspace 2 FileSizes Figurefilesshouldnotexceed10MB averagesizeisabout2MB 3 ImageSizes Figuresshouldbesubmittedinfinalprintpublicationsize printed1 1 Figuresmaybepublishedinprintinoneoftwoformats single column widthfrom3 37to8 23cm ordouble column widthfrom12 65to17 1cm Thesingle columnformatispreferred 4 TextandLines Textinfiguresmustbe6 8pointsinsize exceptforsinglelettermarkers whichmaybe12points HelveticaorArialshouldbeusedforallfiguretext exceptfortheuseofsymbols LinewidthsmustbegreaterthanonepointthickortheywillnotbevisibleonthePDFversion 5 Numbering Figuresmustbenumberedastheyappearinthetext 6 FileFormat FiguresshouldbeinTIFF betterforhalftonearte g blots photographs EPS betterforlineartormonochromeart i e anythingthatinvolvessharplydelineatedlines orPDFformat PowerPointfilesarenotsuitablequality astheirresolutionistoolowforprint 14 HumanandAnimalUse AllstudiesinvolvinghumansubjectsmustbeconductedinaccordancewiththeguidelinesoftheWorldMedicalAssociation sDeclarationofHelsinki mostrecentrevision AllanimalstudiesmustbeperformedincompliancewiththeU S DepartmentofHealthandHumanServicesGuidefortheCareandUseofLaboratoryAnimals orotherwiserelevantguidelines Astatementthathumanand oranimalstudieshavebeenreviewedandapprovedbyanappropriateinstitutionalreviewcommitteemustbeincludedintheMaterialsandMethodssectionofthemanuscript DepositinginPublicDatabasesHigh resolutionstructuraldata requiresanaccessionnumberfromtheProteinDataBankandassurancethatunrestrictedreleasewilloccuratorbeforethetimeofpublication Nucleotidesequences Sequencesofnucleotidesoraminoacidslongerthan50bases residuesshouldnotbepresentedinthetextorintableform butrathershouldbesubmittedasapublication qualityfigure Originalnucleotidesequences anddeterminednucleotidesequencesencodingreportedaminoacidsequences describedinthemanuscriptmustbesubmittedtoGenBankorEMBLDataLibraryatthetimeofmanuscriptsubmission Anaccessionnumberandsequenceavailabilityarerequiredatthetimeofpublication MicroarrayData TheJIwillnotpublishdescriptivemanuscriptsthatreportmicroarraydata unlesssuchinformationcanbeconsideredofunusualimmunologicalsignificanceand orincludefunctionalexperimentsthatprovidenovelinsightintomechanism Aswithotherscientificapproaches currentexperimental quantitation verification pletemicroarraydatamustbedepositedintheappropriatepublicdatabase e g GEO ArrayExpress orCIBEX andmustbeaccessiblewithoutrestrictionfromthedateofpublication Anentrynameoraccessionnumbermustbeincludedinthepaperbeforepublication 人类标本和动物使用 公共数据库使用 15 1 Carefullyreadthegeneralguideline2 Preparethemanuscript figurefile coverletter3 Recommendseveralreviewers4 Submitincorrectprocedure Preparethepaper 16 PrearrangedEditors PE PriortosubmissiontoPNAS anauthormayaskanNASmembertooverseethereviewprocessofaDirectSubmission 条件 whenanarticlefallsintoanareawithoutbroadrepresentationintheAcademy orforresearchthatmaybeconsideredcountertoaprevailingviewortoofaraheadofitstimetoreceiveafairhearing andinwhichthememberisexpert theNASmemberwillbecontactedbythePNASOfficewithin3daysofsubmissiontoconfirmhisorherwillingnesstoserveasaPEandtogivesubstantivecommentontheimportanceofthework TheBoardcannotguaranteethatthememberdesignatedbytheauthorwillbeassignedthemanuscriptorthatitwillbesentforreview Thepapercouldberejectedwithoutrevieworbehandledbyanothermember authorsarenotpermittedtocontactaneditordirectly PaperswithaPEarepublishedwithafootnotetothateffect AnNASmembermayserveasaPEonasmanyasfourpapersperyear PNAS 17 如何撰写一篇SCI综述 Howtowriteareview 18 FutureMicrobiology 2012 7 10 1207 1216 19 WhatisaReview AReviewisanauthoritative balancedandscholarlysurveyofrecentdevelopmentsinaresearchfield Therequirementforbalanceneednotpreventauthorsfromproposingaspecificviewpoint butiftherearecontroversiesinthefield theauthorsmusttreattheminaneven handedway 权威性的 不偏不倚的 学术性集成的 最新进展 争议性学术观点 要客观端平 focusonaspecificfieldorsubfieldwithinalargerdisciplineanddiscusscurrentadvancesandfuturedirections 最新进展研究发展方向 20 1 Whatdoesthejournalwant FindajournalwhichAimandscopeissuitableforyou 确定一个合适的刊登综述的杂志 综合期刊专职综述期刊 Notice attheinvitationoftheeditorialboard always 21 Step1 writeaproposaltoaskforpossibilityofsubmittingareview Step2 ProvidethemainachievementonthespecificfieldofyourgroupwithyourpublicationandCV Step3 Submitthemanuscriptaccordingtotheauthorguide Step4 Waiteforthereviewers criticismandrevisethemanuscript Step5 modifythemanuscriptproof 22 Scopeabimonthlyjournalprovidingthelatestinformationandadvancementsinourunderstandingoftheimmunologicalresponseofthehost bothinvitroandinvivo Thejournalcoverbothbasicresearchandclinicalapplicationsinallareasofcellularandmolecularimmunology includingbutnotlimitedto clinicalimmunologycomparativeimmunologyimmunobiologyimmunogeneticsimmunologicaltechniquesimmunopathology immunopharmacologyinfectionimmunologyneuroimmunologytransplantationimmunologytumorimmunologyveterinaryimmunology ImpactFactor 2 026 2012 3 419 2013 23 Step1 writeaproposaltoaskforpossibilityofsubmittingareview 24 DearDrXu ManythanksforyourinterestinCellular MolecularImmunologyandprovidingthereviewproposal Sincemostreviewpaperswepublishednowareallinvitedfromtoplabs wehopetogetmoreinformationaboutyourpublicationsandacademicbankgroundbeforepreparingyourpapers Thanks EditorCellular MolecularImmunology Answerfromthechiefeditor 25 Step1 writeaproposaltoaskforpossibilityofsubmittingareview Deareditor Thecorrespondingauthor Dr WeiXU andtheco correspondingauthor Dr SidongXiong ofthereviewpaperentitled Manipulatingintestinalinnateimmunityandmicroflora analternativesolutiontoviralmyocarditis havebeenworkedtogetherintheInstituteforImmunobiology ShanghaiMedicalCollegeofFudanUniversity Dr SidongXiongasthedirectorofthisinstitute for10years 2000 2010 withtheirmajoracademicinterestfocusingonthepathogenicmechanismofCVB3 inducedmyocarditisaswellasthepreventivevaccinesagainstthisvirus Since2010 bothofthemmovedtotheInstituteofBiologyandMedicalSciences SoochowUniversitywiththeiracademicinterestunchanged Duringthese12years studyonCVB3 myocardits theyhavefoundthat1 excessiveTh1responseandcompromisedTregresponsehascontributedtotheacutemyocardialinflammationduringtheperiodofacuteviralinfection bluntingsystemicorlocalTh1immunitycouldpreventortreatCVB3 myocardits JGeneMed 2008 10 918 PLoSOne 2011 6 3 e18186 MolImmunol 2011 48 706 713 ClinImmunol 2011 140 1 92 2 ChemokinesuchasMCP 1andIP 10arecriticalcytokinesexpressedinthemyocardialtissueduringtheearlyinfectionphasecontributingtotheintensiveinfiltrationofinflammatorymononuclearcellsinviralmyocarditis VMC interveningstrategiessuchasMCP 1orIP 10mutantgenetransfercouldameliorateCVB3 myocardis J Virol 2004 78 22 12548 IranJAllergyAsthmaImmunol 2009 8 1 1 MolImmunol 2011 48 706 PLoSOne 2011 Mar22 6 3 e18186 OurlabisamongfewlabsthatfirstreportedthecriticalrolesofMCP 1intheinductionofCVB3 myocardits 3 Sex biaseddifferentialmacrophagepolarizationinthemyocardialtissueduringCVB3infectionwasfirstreportedbyourgroupanddemonstratedtocontributetothedifferentialThpolarizationindifferentgenderofmice CirculationRes 2009 105 353 whichisanovelfindingexplainingthesex biasedpathogenicityofVMC 4 TodevelopnovelvaccinesagainsttheenterovirusCVB3andCVB3 myocarditis chitosanformulatedmucosalDNAvaccinewasfirstreportedbyourlabtopreventthisdiseaseinmurinemodelandnovelenhancingstrategiessuchasmucosaladjuvantandco administrationmeanswerethendevelopedwhichimprovedtheeffectofthismucosalvaccines Vaccine 2004 22 27 28 3603 Virology 2009 386 438 DNACellBiol 2012 31 4 479 Ourfindinghasbeenselectedasoralpresentationatthe13thInternationalCongressofImmunology Aug21 25 2007 RiodeJanrio Brazil oralpresenter ControlNo 2007 A P 1025 ICI WeiXu SidongXiong Intranasaldeliveryofchitosan DNAnanoparticlegeneratesmucosalSIgAandpreventsCVB3 inducedmyocarditiswhichcouldbeoptimizedbycombiningwithendosomalfusogenicpeptideorlymphotactin Belowareourmainpublicationsduringthese10years YoucouldalsofindthebriefCVofDr WeXUandDr SidongXIONGforyourreference HopeourachademicbackgroundandpublicationsinthefieldofviralmyocarditsmeettherequirementforreviewpapersubmissiontoCellularandMolecularImmunology 26 Publications YueY XuW XiongS ModulationofImmunogenicityandImmunoprotectionofMucosalVaccineAgainstCoxsackievirusB3byOptimizingtheCo administrationModeofLymphotactinAdjuvant DNACellBiol 2012Apr 31 4 479 88 GuiJ YueY XuW ChenR XiongS A20 TNFAIP3 AlleviatesCVB3 InducedMyocarditisviaInhibitingNF kBSignaling PLOSOne 2012 7 9 e46515LvK XuW WangC NikiTo HirashimaMi XiongS Galectin 9administrationamelioratesCVB3inducedmyocarditisbypromotingtheproliferationofregulatoryTcellsandalternativelyactivatedTh2cells ClinImmunol 2011 Jul 140 1 92 101YueY GuiJ AiW XuW XiongS DirectGeneTransferwithIP 10MutantAmelioratesMouseCVB3 inducedMyocarditisbyBluntingTh1ImmuneResponses PLoSOne 2011 Mar22 6 3 e18186YueY GuiJ XuW XiongS GenetherapywithCCL2 MCP 1 mutantprotectsCVB3 inducedmyocarditisbycompromisingTh1polarization MolImmunol 2011 48 706 713LiK XuW GuoQ JiangZ WangP YueY XiongS DifferentialmacrophagepolarizationinmaleandfemaleBALB cmiceinfectedwithcoxsackievirusB3definessusceptibilitytoviralmyocarditis CirculationRes 2009 105 353 364 YueY XuW HuL JiangZ XiongS EnhancedresistancetocoxsackievirusB3 inducedmyocarditisbyintranasalco immunizationoflymphotactingeneencapsulatedinchitosanparticle Virology 2009 386 438 447 ShenY KanQC XuW XiongS CoxsackievirusB3infectioninducedviralmyocarditisbyregulatingtheexpressionpatternofchemokinesincardiacmyocytes IranJAllergyAsthmaImmunol 2009Mar 8 1 1 9 JiangZ XuW LiK YueY XuL YeF XiongS RemissionofCVB3 inducedviralmyocarditisbyinvivoTh2polarizationviahydrodynamics basedIL 4genetransfer JGeneMed 2008 Aug 10 918 929 ShenY XuW ChuY WangY LiuQ XiongS CVB3infectionup regulatestheexpressionofMCP 1incardiacmyocyteswhichleadstoenhancedmigrationofmononuclearcellsinviralmyocarditis VMC J Virol 2004 78 22 12548 12556 XuW ShenY JiangZ WangY ChuY XiongS IntranasalDeliveryofChitosan DNAVaccineGeneratesMucosalSIgAandanti CVB3Protection Vaccine 2004 22 27 28 3603 3612 27 Answerfromthechiefeditor DearDrXuandProfXiong ManythanksforyourprovidingtheCVandpublicationsaswellasresearchinformation Afterdiscussionbetweentheeditorialstaffwerecommendyoutopreparethisreviewpaper Attachedpleasefindtheauthorinstructionsandtheexamplecoverletterforyourconsideration Thelengthforreviewpaperis6000 8000wordsand4 6figures Whatshouldbepointedoutisthatyourpaperwillgothroughtheprocessofqualitycheck assesmentbeforereviewandpeerreviewbeforemakingdecisionofacceptance revisionorreject Pleasedonothesitatetoletusknowifyouhaveanyquestion Thanks EditorCellular MolecularImmunology 28 ManuscriptID CMI 2012 0082Title Manipulatingintestinalinnateimmunityandmicroflora analternativesolutiontoviralmyocarditis DearMrXu ThankyouforsubmittingyourmanuscripttoCellulartheircommentsareincludedatthebottomofthisletter Inviewofthereviewers criticismsofyourmanuscript IregrettoinformyouthatwearerejectingyourcontributionforpublicationinCellular MolecularImmunology ThankyouforconsideringCellular MolecularImmunologyforthepublicationofyourresearch Ihopetheoutcomeofthisspecificsubmissionwillnotdiscourageyoufromthesubmissionoffuturemanuscripts Sincerely ZhigangTian M D Ph D DeputyEditor in ChiefCellular MolecularImmunologyCommentsfromeditor s ManythanksforyoursubmissiontoCellular MolecularImmunology Wewillbemorepleasedtoreceiveyoursubmissionofresearcharticles becauseallthereviewpaperswepublishedareallinvitedandfocusingoncertaintopicsasSpecialIssue however thetopicofyourreviewseemsnotmatchthem sowehavetorejectthisreview Ifeelsorryfortherejectionandhopethiswillnotreduceyourinterestandpotentialsubmissionofresearchpaperstoourjournalinthefuture DecisionfromCMI 29 Aims Scope Themolecularbasisofmicrobialdiseases Microbe hostinteractions therapeuticanddiagnosticapproaches useofmicrobesintreatingdiseaseandgeneticengineering newlyapprovedantimicrobialagents Pharmacoeconomicsandcost benefitissuesinmicrobiology Newandre emergingmicrobes Microbialgenomeresearch Microbesandcancer Epidemiologicstudiesandtrends drugresistance andpotentialmethods Defenseofmicrobesinbioterrorism ImpactFactor 4 018 2012 观点前瞻性的 30 Step1 writeaproposaltoaskforpossibilityofsubmittingareview Step2 ProvidethemainachievementonthespecificfieldofyourgroupwithyourpublicationandCV 31 Subject ReviewProposalDate Wed 27Jun201215 37 41 0100From m dowdall To muyuanqian DearDrXu Thankyouforyourkindemail PleaseallowmetointroducemyselfastheCommissioningEditorforFutureMicrobiology Iwouldbedelightedifyouweretosubmityourarticleon Manipulatingintestinalinnateimmunityandmicroflora analternativesolutiontoviralmyocarditis forconsiderationforpotentialpublicationinthejournal IwouldbegratefulifyoucouldsubmityourmanuscriptdirectlytomebyemailandIwillofcourseacknowledgereceip
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