2013 高考英语单选题语法分类汇编 一.doc

2013 高考英语单选题语法分类汇编 一、2013 年代词 1.（2013 重庆卷）Recycling is one way to protect the environment; reusing is_ A. another A. Nothing we cant do_ A. others A. Anybody A. either but we cant do A. others A. that . B. either B. one C. another C. ones D. both D. those . B. either C. another B. Everybody B. any C. each D. both C. Nobody D. Somebody B. the other B. Anything C. one another C. Something D. one Will be achieved unless we work well together. D. Everything 2. （2013 安徽卷） This project requires close teamwork. 3.（2013 新课标 2）Its an either-or situation - we can buy a new car this year or we can go on holiday but 4.（2013 江西卷）_ can be good at something for 40 years if he doesnt love it. 5.（2013 山东卷）Ive lived in New York and Chicago, but dont like _ of them very much. D. another 6. 2013 全国卷大纲版） an either-or situation - we can buy a new car this year or we can go on holiday （ Its 7.（2013 辽宁卷）To her joy, Della earned first the trust of her students and then _of her colleagues. 8. (2013 浙江卷)Half of _ surveyed in 16 countries say they go first to their closest friend to share their deepest wishes and darkest fears. A. these A. one A. them B. some B. this B. these C. ones C. that C. those D. those on the small ones. described in this magazine. D. it D. ones 9. (2013 四川卷)The traffic on the main streets has a longer green signal than 10.（2013 天津卷）At our factory there are a few machines similar to 11. (2013 福建卷)A society cannot be successful if it throws tradition away, but it cannot be successful _if we do something to stop progress. A. either A. them B. these B. neither C. those C. too D. ones of her D. also described in this magazine. 12.（2013 天津卷）At our factory there are a few machines similar to 13.（2013 陕西卷）Although Rosemary had suffered from a serious illness for years, she lost enthusiasm for life. A. some 二、2013 年名词 B. neither C. none D. all 1.（2013 湖北卷）Poetry written from the _ of the urban youth tends to reveal their anxiety over a lack of sense of belonging. A. perspective B. priority C. participation D. privilege 2.（2013 湖北卷）Carbon dioxide, which makes a _ between us and the sun, prevents heat from getting out of the atmosphere easily, so the earth is becoming warmer. A. difference A. curiosity B. comparison C. connection D. barrier C. envy 1 3.（2013 江西卷）Whenever I made mistakes, the teacher pointed them out with _. B. satisfaction D. patience 4.（2013 辽宁卷）The accident caused some _to my car, but its nothing serious. A. harm the better. A. share of a concern. A. worth A. way 三、2013 年冠词 1. （2013 新课标 1）India attained _ independence in 1947, after _ long struggle. A. 不填; a B. the; a C. an; 不填 D. an; the break for 2. （2013 新课标 2） Four and_ A. a;a A. a; / B. the; the B. the; / C. the; an half hours of discussion took us up to midnight, and_ C. 不填；the D. a; an half hours of discussion took us up to midnight, and C.不填；the C. the; a D. a; 不填 D. the; 不填 Pacific Ocean on his way to Java in D. the; the I break D. a; 不填 operation on his knee. B. supply B. relation C. package D. list for fine art. D. habit C. taste 7.（2013 天津卷）While she was in Paris, she developed a B. chance C. turn D. lead 6. (2013 浙江卷)As the worlds population continues to grow, the _ of food becomes more and more B. injury C. ruin D. damage for 5.（2013 江苏卷）With inspiration from other food cultures, American food culture can take a cheese, chocolate and tea with sugar. 3. （2013 重庆卷） The parents were shocked by_ 4.（2013 全国卷大纲版）Four and A. a; a A. 不填；a B. the; the B. a; the news that their son needed for cheese, chocolate and tea with sugar. 5.（2013 山东卷） was _ cold winter night and the moon was shining brightly across _ night sky. It 6.（2013 陕西卷）Marco Polo is said to have sailed on thirteenth century. A. the; a B. a; / C. /; the 7. (2013 福建卷)The Chinese Dream is _ dream to improve peoples well-being and _ dream of harmony, peace and development. A. the; a A. a ; / B. a; a B. the ; the C. a; the C. a ; the D. the; the D. / ; / 8.（2013 江西卷）Animals are obviously _ lower form of life than _ man. 9. (2013 浙江卷)People develop _ preference for a particular style of learning at _ early age and these preferences affect learning. A. a; an 四、2013 年形容词 1.（2013 新课标 1）Tony can hardly boil an egg, still _ cook dinner. A. less it. A. a good one A. curious about B. a better one B. allergic to C. the best one D. a best one D. food of large as what it was. 3.（2013 安徽卷） David is_ animal fur, so he wont visit anyone who has cats or dogs in the house. C. satisfied with B. little C. much D. more is put forward，we will do with 2.（2013 新课标卷 2）It may not be a great suggestion. But before_ B. a; 不填 C.不填; the D. the; an 4.（2013 安徽卷）Its said that the power plant is now_ 2 A. twice as based on fixed criteria. A. appropriate B. as twice C. twice much D. much twice 5.（2013 湖北卷）People complain that decisions to approve or deny a permit are often _ rather than B. conscious C. arbitrary D. controversial 6. 2013 湖北卷） didnt selfishly keep for himself the money inherited from his uncle. Instead, he made （ He a _ contribution to help the community. A. commercial B. generous C. comparable D. profitable 7.（2013 辽宁卷） What do you think of the house? _Its everything weve been looking for. A. Perfect! company. A. pessimistic things to do. A. less B. more C. the least B. a better one B. a much inspiring B. as little as D.the most 20 percent down for it. D. a best one D. the more inspiring C. the best one 10.（2013 全国卷大纲版）The watch was very good, and he A. a good one A. an inspiring A. as few as 五、2013 年副词 1. (2013 福建卷)Those poor and needy teenagers were excited to find a shop at the corner where they could buy _priced bikes. A. competitively even without apology. A. accidentally A. vividly A. hopefully B. carelessly B. generally B. curiously C. deliberately C. frequently C. occasionally D. clumsily D. smoothly D. gradually 3. （2013 辽宁卷） Everything seemed to be going _for the first two days after I moved to New York. 4. (2013 浙江卷)If we leave right away, _, well arrive on time. 六、2013 年介词及介词短语 1. (2013 福建卷)Mrs. Smith finds it hard to clear up the mess, as her children are always _whenever she tries to. A. in the way A. to set the table. A. As a result B. On the whole C. In the meanwhile D. As a matter of fact B. on watch B. off C. in sight C. with D. on the line D. from 2.（2013 北京卷）I have an appointment Dr. Smith, but I need to change it. B. recently C. reasonably D. affordably 2. （2013 湖北卷） Dont defend him any more. Its obvious that he _ destroyed the fence of the garden B. temporary C. previous D. cautious meaningful 9.（2013 天津卷）I think watching TV every evening is a waste of time-there are B. Good idea! C. Not bad. D. so-so. 8.(2013 浙江卷)Mary worked here as a _ secretary and ended up getting a full-time job with the 11.（2013 辽宁卷）This is by far_movie that I have ever seen. C. the most inspiring C. as many as 12.（2013 江西卷）There are a small number of people involved, possibly _twenty. D. as much as 3.(2013 浙江卷)It will be a great help if you go to the store and get what we need for dinner. _, Ill 3 4.（2013 山东卷）The Smiths are praised _ the way they bring up their children. A. from A. in particular A. against A. By means of B. by B. in turn B. before C. beyond C. at C. in charge D. without C. In search of D. For fear of The party on July D. for . D. in time some knowledge of mathematics. 5.（2013 陕西卷）The manager wants to see changes in the company, and I am sure he will 6.（2013 全国卷大纲版）A serious study of physics is impossible 7.（2013 辽宁卷）_everyone here, I wish you a pleasant journey back to your country. B. On behalf of 8. （2013 江苏卷）I am always delighted when I receive an email from you. 1st I shall be pleased to attend . A. On account of A. against about it. A. on B. at C. for D. to 11. 2013 湖北卷） artist who was recently traveling on a ferry to the southern island discovered _ （ An a long lost antique Greek vase. A. at random A. over 七、2013 年连词 1. （2013 新课标卷 2）I was glad to meet Jenny again, _ A. but A. for A. or A. or A. Anyway A. but imagine that it is true. A. Thus 八、2013 年情态动词 1.（2013 湖南卷）He _ sleep, although he tried to, when he got on such a hunt for an idea until he had caught it. A. wouldnt A. should B. shouldnt B. could C. couldnt C. must 4 B. In response to B. before C. beyond C. In view of D. without D. With regard to some knowledge of mathematics. a book 9.（2013 新课标 2）A serious study of physics is impossible_ 10.（2013 安徽卷）Before you pay a visit to a place of interest, look in your local library_ B. by chance B. by C. in turn C. for D. on occasion D. against I didnt want to spend all day with her. C.so D.or 12.（2013 新课标 1）It was a real race _ time to get the project done. Luckily, we made it. B. and B. or B. and B. and C. but B. Besides. B. and C. so C. but D. so 2.（2013 重庆卷）Its not easy to change habits, _ with awareness and self-control, it is possible. 3. （2013 北京卷） Dont turn off the computer before closing all programs C. but D. so C. Otherwise. D. or D. Therefore. D. so 4. (2013 四川卷)Read this story, you could have problems you will realize that not everything can be bought with money. 5.（2013 江西卷）What a terrible experience ! _, youre safe now - thats the main thing. 6.（2013 全国卷大纲版）I was glad to meet Jenny again, I didnt want to spend all day with her. 7.(2013 浙江卷)If what your friend comes up with surprises you, dont reject it immediately. _ , B. Besides C. Rather D. Otherwise D. mustnt D. need 2.（2013 江西卷）When I was a child, I _ watch TV whenever I wanted to. 3.（2013 陕西卷）My mom suggests that we A. should A. can A. could drink B. might B. must C. could C. would eat out for a change at the weekend. D. would have done the research on his own. D. need D. must have drunk 4.（2013 全国卷大纲版）Since nobody gave him any help, he 5.（2013 辽宁卷）Harry is feeling uncomfortable. He _too much at the party last night. B. should drink do. C. would C. dare C. would D. should D. need have done the research on his own. D. need be more generous, he has a heart of gold. B. must B. must C. would have drunk 6.（2013 北京卷）You neednt take an umbrella. It isnt going to rain. Well, I dont know. It A. might A. could A. can a lot of words. A. may A. shouldnt B. couldnt B. couldnt C. should C. wouldnt D. neednt D. mightnt 10.（2013 新课标 1） The door _ open, no matter how hard she pushed. 11.（2013 重庆卷）What are you doing this Saturday? Im not sure. but I_go to the Rolling Stones concert A. must B. would C. should D. might 12.（2013 陕西卷）The children camp as scheduled. A. must have got A. shouldnt have enjoyed C. wouldnt have enjoyed B. must get C. should have got D. should get 13.(2013 浙江卷)I _ myself more - it was a perfect day. B. neednt have enjoyed D. couldnt have enjoyed have slept well last night. D. wont their natural desire to avoid the lost in the woods; otherwise, they would have been at the lakeside B. need 7.（2013 天津卷）No one 8.（2013 新课标卷 2）Since nobody gave him any help, he_ 9. （2013 安徽卷） It_ be the vocabulary that caused you the problem in the exercise because you know 14. (2013 四川卷) Why are your eyes so red? You Yeah, I stayed up late writing a report. A. cant B. mustnt C. neednt 九、2013 年动词和动词短语 1.（2013 江苏卷）Team leaders must ensure that all members embarrassment associated with making mistakes. A. get over A. paid A. check more likely. A. put up A. come along B. put in B. come off C. put on B. look over B. cost C. takeover D. come over 2.（2013 全国卷大纲版）The watch was very good, and he _ 20 percent down for it. C. bought B. allow D. spent C. stop D. help 3.（2013 新课标 1）Try not to cough more than you can _ since it may cause problems to your lungs. 4. （2013 新课标 1）At the last moment, Tom decided to _ a new character to make the story seem D. put off D. come through 5.（2013 新课标卷 2）Would you like to_ with us to the film tonight? C. come across 5 6.（2013 新课标卷 2）The watch was very good, and he_ A. paid before they_ A. give up the simple. A. sacrifice of arrival. A. associate A. carry on A. set aside A. find out A. connected A. cut out A. come along A. get away B. dispute B. feed on B. set down B. wash out B. fitted C. negotiate C. put on C. set off C. wear out C. equipped B. cut down B. come off C. cut up B. substitute C. simplify B. cost on their life journey. B. settle down C. bought 20 percent down for it. D. spent 7.（2013 安徽卷） Traditionally, college students hold a graduation ceremony to encourage themselves C. get through D. set off 8.（2013 湖北卷）While intelligent people can often _ the complex, a fool is more likely to complicate D. survive 9. 2013 湖北卷） （ According to the law, all foreigners have to _ with the local police within two weeks D. register D. focus on D. set up D. set out D. matched D. cut off D. come through C. set off . C. decorated C. avoid D. hold D. simplified D. run out 10. （2013 湖北卷） Butterflies _ a sweet liquid produced by flowers, which bees and other insects collect. 11.（2013 湖北卷）In much of the animal world, night is the time _ for sleep pure and simple. 12.（2013 江西卷）Mother always complains that children _ their shoes very quickly. 13.（2013 江西卷）She _ the carpet with some very nice curtains in colour. 14.（2013 陕西卷）My uncle hasnt been able to quit smoking, but at least he has 15.（2013 全国卷大纲版）Would you like to with us to the film tonight? C. come across 16.（2013 辽宁卷）Briggs will _as general manager when Mitchell retires. B. take over 17.（2013 江苏卷）The town is so beautiful! I just love it. Me too. The character of the town is well A. qualified A. conclude the talk flowing. A. realizing B. copying C. offering D. misunderstanding 20.(2013 浙江卷)Bears _ fat stores throughout the summer and fall to have enough energy to last them through their sleep. A. pack up A. lend A. get away with students. A. enjoys B. involves C. practices 6 B. preserved B. lead 18.(2013 浙江卷)When the group discussion is nearing its end, make sure to _ it with important point. 19.(2013 浙江卷)A good listener takes part in the conversation, _ ideas and raising questions to keep B. build up B.shake B. drop in C. bring up C. wave C. check out D. take up a band. D.want D. hold on 21.（2013 天津卷）If you are in trouble,Mike is always willing to 22.（2013 天津卷）I had hoped to take a holiday this year but I wasnt able to 23. (2013 福建卷)Michelle found a job as a high school teacher which_ spending quite a lot of time D. suggests 24. (2013 福建卷)Old-fashioned phones matter when wireless networks _in disasters. A. turn down 十、2013 年非谓语动词 1.（2013 新课标 1） The driver wanted to park his car near the roadside but was asked by the police _. A. not to do A. throwing A. caught A. To found A. bathed A. offering A. read so I could refill it. A. Staying B. Stayed C. To stay D. Stay 9.（2013 湖南卷） I dont understand why you didnt go to the lecture yesterday afternoon. I am so sorry，but I_ my homework. A. had done A. asked A. having told A. to go A. standing A. take A. Having eaten 16.（2013 陕西卷）Let those in need A. to understand A. questioned A. caught _for her. 7 B. turn out C. break down D. break out B. not to B. being thrown B. to have caught B. Founding B. bathing C. not do C. to throw C. to catch C. Founded C. to have bathed D. offered D. do not hard-edged shadows on the ground. D. to be thrown the 7:30 train from Paddington D. having caught D. Having founded D. have bathed 2.（2013 新课标 1）The sunlight is white and blinding, _ 3.（2013 新课标卷 2）I got to the office earlier that day, _ 4.（2013 安徽卷）_ in the early 20th century, the school keeps on inspiring childrens love of art. 5.（2013 湖南卷）The sun began to rise in the sky, _ the mountain in golden light. 6.（2013 湖南卷）You cannot accept an opinion _ to you unless it is based on facts. B. to offer C. having offered B. reading 7.（2013 湖南卷）Every day _ a proverb aloud several times until you have it memorized. C. to read D. reads 8. 2013 湖南卷） （ _ warm at night, I would fill the woodstove, then set my alarm clock for midnight B. was doing B. to ask B. telling C. would do D. am doing D. having asked D. to tell wrong with it. 10.（2013 江西卷）If _ to look after luggage for someone else, inform the police at once. C. asking C. told C. going D. having gone D. stood C. to take B. To eat B. understand B. being questioned B. to have caught C. Eat C. understanding C. to be questioned D. taken D. Eating D. understood D. having questioned the 7:30 train from Paddington D. having caught 11.（2013 重庆卷）When I was little, my mother used to sit by my bed, _me stories till I till asleep, 12.（2013 重庆卷）The engine just wont start. Something seems_ B. to have gone B. to stand B. taking 13.（2013 山东卷）The room is empty except for a bookshelf _ in one corner. C. stands 14.（2013 山东卷）I stopped the car _ a short break as I was feeling tired. 15.（2013 山东卷）_ at the cafeteria before, Tina didnt want to eat there again. that we will go all out to help them. by the police just now gave very different descriptions of the fight. 17. 2013 陕西卷） （ The witnesses 18.（2013 全国卷大纲版）I got to the office earlier that day, C. to catch 19.（2013 辽宁卷）Laura was away in Paris for over a week. When she got home, there was a pile of mail A. waited B. to wait C. waiting D. was waiting 20.（2013 江苏卷）Lionel Messi A. set B. setting the record for the most goals in a calendar year, is considered C. to set D. having set to ruins, the city took the most talented football player in Europe. 21.（2013 江苏卷）Shortly after suffering from a massive earthquake and on a new look. A. reducing A. change 23（2013 北京卷） A. Find A. block A. not treated 26. (2013 四川卷) A. Not knowing 27. (2013 四川卷)The airport A. being completed A. using A. Known our government. A. to be tested A. Hearing B. being