四级作文的套路.doc

四级作文的套路:1结构：三段论 ，十句话， 120 字Introduction 开头 Body正文 End结尾2文体：一般都是议论文，特别是带观点的议论文。3基本要求：观点鲜明， 论证有力， 结论可信。语言准确，没有语法错误。4。规定： 30 分钟完成。首先打草稿，或者写出 outline 5注意： 中文指令（三段的各自内容都有规定），一定不要随意发挥，结果发现自己跑题了。修改都来不及了。6文章涉及的内容： 社会问题，生活问题，有争议的日常性话题。08/12 Limiting the Use of Disposable Plastic Bags 09/6 Free Admission to Museums 09/12 7. 怎样写开头：1）总结法：（观点对立型）There is no consensus of opinions among people concerning whether parents should help children to be independent. As for , there are various opinions. When it comes to , opinions vary from person to person.2）提问法： Some people say that。Do you believe his claims?Is it necessary for college students to pay attention to spelling? As for this problem, opinions vary from person to person.Raising pets is good for peoples health. Does it have any scientific foundations? Some people think., while some other people think. In my opinion, 3) 介绍形势法Nowadays/ Currently/At present/ In todays China, more and more people have owned their private cars. As is known to all of us众所周知, traffic jam is becoming an increasingly urgent problem in big cities.4）场景描写法 In todays China, wherever you go, you will find that school children are dragging themselves along with heavy backpacks on their shoulders and college students are burdened with endless assignments.5) 名人名言法 As somebody ever remarked/ put it, .8. 怎样写正文Topic sentence :主题句,放在句首,一锤定音。一般在做三个层次的支撑： first, second, last but not the least/ finally , besides, additionally, moreover, furthermore .Watching TV is helpful to our daily life. First, tv., second,. last but not the least/, .9.怎样写结尾.1)总结 :重申观点，总结主题。In a word, in short, in brief, in conclusion, to sum up, in summary 2)展望 on the whole, if we, we will 3)发挥 2008 年 12月真题猜题1：1 当下各种各样的培训项目在做广告，吸引广大大学生，如就业培训，面试培训， 能力培训， 信心提升， 成功培训，形象包装等等。大学生对此类培训感想不一。2 你对此有何看法？为什么？3 你的感想和呼吁。In todays China, especially in big cities, you will find that various training programs are advertising their great significance to the college students. These programs include employment training, interview training, ability training and so on. As for these programs, opinions differ among the college students. Some think these programs are necessary for their future employment, while some other students think it is totally unnecessary to receive these kinds of training. In my opinion, these programs are not indispensable for todays college students. First, college students should focus on their own studies. Second, these training programs sometimes can be learned from the teachers in colleges and universities. Last but not least, these training programs are sometimes misleading. They will do harm to our health, physical or mental.In short, we should try our best to learn as much as we can from our teachers in our universities. Once we can learn a lot in our college times, we can meet any challenges in our future life. 猜题2：1 大学生创业正在校园里兴起。2 你的看法。3 你的感想与建议。Currently, more and more college students have begun to start their own business on campus. They are vying in founding companies, running shops and even providing door-to-door services. As for this phenomenon, opinions differ among different people. Some people think college students have their rights to make their own decisions of doing business, while some other people think that college students should not do business for consideration of their age, funds and time.In my opinion, college students should not do business during their college life. First, college students in todays China are heavily burdened with studies, so they should focus on their studies instead of business. Second, in the process of doing business students may run some risks because they are lack of experiences and funds, therefore, they may encounter business fraud. Last but not the least, doing business by college students sometimes goes against the policies of the governments. In a word, college students should remain busy with learning and not consider doing business temporarily; after all, they are just students.猜题3。1 国家允许大学生就学期间结婚2 你的看法.为什么?3 你的感想与建议Nowadays, college students are allowed to get married during their college life. As for this phenomenon, opinions differ among different people. Some people think college students have their rights to make their own decisions of marriage, while some other people think that college students should not get married for consideration of their age, psychological state and economic conditions.In my opinion, college students should not get married during their college life. First, college students in todays China are heavily burdened with studies, so they should focus on their studies. Second, college students are not mature, therefore, marriage may pose a risk to their future life. Their marriage may turn out to be a failure. Last but not the least