ises for vaculary in text 1高英第一册练习.doc

Quiz for Unit 1, Book 1I. Choose the one which is equal to the word given blow:1. lash A. strike violently B. pass by C. move slowly D. stride2. pummel A. push forward B. punish severely C. hit with repeated blow D. beat heavily3. gruff A. serious B. grievous C. rough D. gentle4. elevate A. put down B. lift up C. face to D. push down5. demolish A. destroy B. reduce C. increase D. beat6. scud A. go smoothly B. go straight and fast C. go up and down D. go violently7. interior A. situated inside B. situated outside C. interrelate D. internecine8. ferocity A. capability B. fierceness C. impediment D. ferment9. shudder A. shuffle in B. walk out C. curl up D. shake10. sanctuary A. a warm place B. shelter C. a clean place D. a harm place11. maroon A. stay brave and along B. leave hopeful C. stay helpless D. leave helpless and alone12. vantage A. variable situation B. comfortless position C. advantage D. disadvantage13. debris A. small individual parts B. completely good places C. well preserved pieces D. scattered broken pieces14. implore A. request earnestly B. inform eagerly C. ask for leave D. ask for leave15. skim A. hit violently B. move lightly over C. go fast and quietly D. move gradually away16. rampage A. walk for pleasure B. produce branches C. rage D. range17. festoon A. celebrate B. fasten C. scatter D. decorate18. extinguish A. put out B. put up C. put on D. put down19. disintegrate A. joint together B. break up into pieces C. regard as a individual D. look down upon20. frustrate A. discourage B. bring about good result C. come out fruitfully D. worry about the result21. prop A. support B. place C. suspend D. propose22. tilt A. cultivate B. incline C. level D. disintegrate23. endure A. conduct B. control C. bear D. engulf24. bar A. music note B. hot rail C. brick D. block25. thrust A. dreadful weapon B. sharp knife C. pierce wind D. driving force26. diminish A. mummify B. reduce C. micro command D. increase27. assume A. assert B. pronounce C. suppose D. declare28. perish A. incarnate B. die C. increase D. submit29. lap A. cover B. destroy C. beat D. put30. vanish A. import B. exist C. appear D. disappearII. Complete the word according to the definition: 1. violent windstorm h 2. letters; letter writing c 3. machine for generating g 4. to put into water; throw water over d 5. to rise to higher level of rank, power etc. m 6. state in trouble or difficulty m 7. to save from loss, fire, wreck etc. s 8. of the mind p 9. to strike or fill with respect combined with fear and reverence a 10. done, carried out, with order or method m 11. impressive or sensational s 12. something owned p 13. difficult or impossible to understand or comprehend i 14. forceful, often vindictive anger w 15. to lay waste or destroy d 16. a place or structure to which a vessel or aircraft can be moored m 17. to break suddenly with a brisk, sharp, cracking sound s 18. to grasp and hold tightly. c 19. to defeat completely and decisively o 20. one of the glass-filled divisions of a window or door p 21. a usually rectangular pad of heavy cloth filled with soft material or an arrangement of coiled springs, used as or on a bed m22. to strike or affect in a manner similar to lashing w 23. to seek advice or information of c 24. unwilling; disinclined r 25. a person who performs or offers to perform a service of his or her own free will v III. Put the following words and phrases into the appropriate blanks in the following sentences. (Filling in the grid is optional.)revivalvital be strewngradesurvivingvivifying bluesrevivedvividtrail awayvivisectionsprawledsurvivor revitalizevitaminbe bound to1. Some experts believe that low mortgage rates will help tothe economy.2. One of the tests of good writing is whether or not its imagery is.3.The group, which wants to prevent cruelty to animals, is againstin medical labs. 4. a catastrophe often makes one more sensitive to the positive aspects of life.5. Heto go, and nothing will stop him.6. His voicein confusion.7. The pathwith flowers8. These apples have beenaccording to size and quality9. Thehas finally gotten me today.10. Asupplement is needed by people who do not consume a proper diet.11.After a days work, he was extremely tired. He came home andon the sofa immediately.12. Apart of any health program is exercise.13. Theof the 1960s brought back wild hairstyles and boots with mini-skirts.14. By administering mouth-to-mouth resuscitation, the lifeguardthe drowned man.15.There was not a singleof the recent plane crash near Los Angeles.16. The actress had the gift