bu wb reading task课件.ppt

Readingtask AnEarlyFarmerPioneer 1 Whoishe 2 3 贾思勰 北魏末年和东魏时的著名农学家 为我国完整保存至今最早的农书 齐民要术 的作者 贾思勰具有广泛的农事知识 他深入乡里访问农家 并到田间亲自观察实验 结合古文献中的资料与自己的心得 较为系统地 4 总结了6世纪以前中原地区的农业生产经验 齐民要术 全书10卷 92篇 分别论述了各种农作物 蔬菜 果树 竹木的栽培 以及家禽家畜的饲养 农副产品加工等 尤为可贵的是 书中还记写了干旱地区的耕作 果树的嫁接等 反映了北朝时期农业生产的发展情况 5 born inYiduinShandongProvince live inthesixthcenturyAD Whatdidhedo research collectinformation study doexperimentsandwriteabookcalledQiMinYaoShu 6 1 WhatmadeJiaSixiebecomeinterestedinimprovingChinesefarming Hesawhowsomefarmspgoodcropsandhanimalsandothersdid 2 Howdidhethinkhecouldhelpfarmers Hethoughtthatwhenhefthebestagriculturalmhewouldwthemdownforfarmers 1Answerthequestions roduced ealthy not ound ethods rite all 7 hseed headstoallwinter kseedswhentheyaresown chooseoneswiththecolor 2Makenotesinthechart ang up dry nock out best 8 letanimalsthembefore thesoilsotheweeds eat planting turn over die 9 ploughing ploughing cropsgrowninthefieldeveryyear deep lessdeep change same 10 为皇帝效劳打算做 骑马经过 陷入沉思收集信息做试验留种子悬挂起来从种子穗里敲出来锄草除去杂草翻耕泥土提供 的建议建议做 酿酒知识的重要总结 SetPhrases workfortheemperorintendtodoridethroughbelostinthoughtcollectinformationdoexperimentskeepseedshungupbeknockedoutoftheseed headclearweedsgetridofweedsturnthesoilovergiveadviceon suggestdoing makewineanimportantsummaryofknowledge 11 1 Hewaslostinthought belostinsth 全神贯注 沉浸于 inthought healmostranintothecarinfrontofhim A LosingB HavinglostC LostD Tolose Languagepoints C 简析 belostinthought为固定搭配 意为 陷入沉思 因此答案选C 过去分词短语lostinthought与句子主语he构成逻辑上的动宾关系 且在句中作原因状语 12 有关lose的短语 belostinthought admiration陷入沉思 敬佩不已loseheart丧失信心loseone sheartto爱上 beatalossforsth 对 不知所措 13 2 Thenextspringtheseedsshouldbeknockedoutoftheirseed headsandsown knockoutof把 敲出来knockintosb 表示 撞在某人身上 Shewasinsuchahurryandknockedintoherteacher 她太着急了 并且撞在了老师身上 14 knock into 还可以表示 把 敲进 Knockalong strongstickintotheearth 把一根又长又粗的木棍敲进土壤里 knockout打败knockoff 口语 停止 工作 knockup 口语 敲门叫 人 起床knockdown 车等 撞倒 人 knockin敲进 钉子 等 15 Farmers proverbs sayings Yellowskyatsunset windinthemorrow 日晕而风2 Rainbeforeseven clearbyeleven 雨过天晴 3 AprilshowersbringMayflowers 四月里的豪雨 会带来五月里的繁花似锦 4 Deedsarefruits wordsarebutleaves 行动是果实 言语只是叶子 5 Nevercackletillyoureggislaid 事竟成 才声张 16 SpeakingTask JiaSixie sworkwaswritten1 600yearsago Isitstillatallusefultoday Inpairs discussthefollowingquestionsandtakenotesonyourconclusions 1WhatideasinQiMinYaoShuarestillinfarmingtoday 2WhatproblemsdowehavetodayinmodernfarmingthatJiaSixiedidnothaveinhistime 17 Writing UsetheideasyoudiscussedabovetowriteareportabouthowusefulJiaSixie sideasareformoderntimes Usethestepsonpage53tohelpyou 18 Samplewriting 1 600yearsagotheChinesewriterJiaSixiewroteabookQiMinYaoShuaboutgoodagriculturalpractices TodaysomeofJiaSixie sideasarestillveryusefultoourmoderntimes butwehavesomeproblemstodaythatheneverhadinhistime SomeofJiaSixie sideasarestillveryusefultoourmoderntimes Farmersstill 19 cleartheirfieldsofweeds Theystillploughdeeplythefirsttimeandlessdeeplythesecondtime Inaddition farmerseverywherestillunderstandthatchangingcropsinthefieldsisstillimportant However wehavesomeproblemstodaythatJiaSixieneverfacedinhistime WehaveenvironmentalpollutionWehavegreatcompetitioninthemarketplace Wehavenew dangerousandpowerfulcropdiseases 20 AlthoughourmodernfarmersstillusesomeofJiaSixie sideast