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轻松搞定短文改错 授课教师 邓如梦 本节课流程 做题步骤及考点 短文改错技巧 火眼金睛看10大妖怪 总结与作业 考情分析 考情分析 短文改错一般为记叙文 如故事或日常熟悉的话题 所涉及的内容多为一般现在时或一般过去时 考点分布 具体解题步骤 1 2 3 4 数句子个数 计算10 n 翻译 逐个句子检查 统计错误个数和类型 在可能的错误句子中 优先寻找出可能的错误类型 火眼金睛之10大妖怪 浏览全文找动词 遇到名词都圈住动词要看时和形 名词常考冠或数And前后要一致 代词莫忘察性复名前形 形动副 连词逻辑分清楚 1名词2冠词3动词4非谓语5代词6从句7形容词8介词固定搭配9副词10逻辑主要考连词 可数名词变复数不可数名词去s 1 sothati llgetgoodmarksinallmysubject 3 Iamoneofthetopstudentinmyclass 2 Mr Smithsharedwithmesomevaluableadvices 4 Ialsotrymybesttolearnthenecessarygrammarknowledges subjects students advice Knowledge 短文改错技巧1 火眼金睛看名词 单复数形式的错误 名词本身错 常见的不可数名词 难点 不可数名词可数化 3times haveagoodtime Ifoundmyselfcarriedouttoseabyastrongwind knowlegeexperienceprogresslanguageculturefishcustomtimesucesstimenewsinformationadviceweatherfunfurniture potatonoodles ababygirl anaturemusician natural tips 首先看看这个名词有没有对应的形容词看看此词组在文章中出现的次数 1 Iwasfromabigcityandihadgreattimethere 2 Imadeagreatprogressinmystudy 3 Nowsheislivingthehappylife 4 weshouldtakemoreexercisetokeephealth healthy a 名词用法错 冠词的错误 aanthe的用错 缺 多冠词 词性转换 n可以做主 宾 表 a practice 1 IwaswalkingalongthestreetwhenthestrangerstoppedandaskedmethewaytotheGreatWall 2 IheardabankwhereTomworkswasrobbedbythegunmanwearingamask a the a 短文改错技巧2 火眼金睛看动词 动词 是否满足一主一谓搭配 是 否 谓语 非谓语 时态 语态 语气 doing done todo ReadsuchabookinEnglishwithoutadictionaryisdifficultforme Reading 动词本身错 时态 形式 3 Myfavoritesportarefootball is 1 Lastyear heboughtahouseandplantsmanytreesintheyard planted 2 Themanwasjumpedinhiscarandwefollowedhimrighttothetown 短文改错技巧2 火眼金睛看动词 动词的时态和语态错误 主谓不一致 Howtomaketruefriendsareveryimportanttoeverybody Everyonehavetherighttoliveinhisownway Toseearetobelieve 眼见为实 谓语动词用单数的情况 is has is Tomaremybestfriend 主语为单三 主语为不定代词 主语为非谓语 主语为句子 注意 morethanonestudentisgoingtobuythisbook manya 列举其他thenumberofHisfamilyisahappyone ThewholefamilyarewatchingTV is 动词用法错 数动词 连词数 动词数 1 1 Playfootballnotonlymakesusgrowuptallandstrongbutalso 2 BeingsuretotakeeverypossiblechancetopracticeyouroralEnglish 4 IusuallylistentoEnglishprogramswhileworkout 3 Thoughchildrenthereareliveahardandsimplelife theyarehappy Playing Be living working 5 Thechangeshavehappenedinthepastfewyearsmakethecitylookmorebeautiful 从句缺少连词 动词和非谓语互变 数动词个数 Revision Myuncleistheownerofarestaurantclosetothatiive Thoughnotverybig buttheRestaurantispopularinourarea Itisalwayscrowdedwithcustomersatmealtimes SomePeopleevenhadtowaitoutsideMyuncletellsmethatthekeytohisSuccessishonest Everydayhemakessurethatfreshvegetablesorhighqualityoilareusingforcooking Myunclesaysthatheneverdreamsbecomingrichintheshortperiodoftime Instead hehopesthatourbusinesswillgrowsteady 短文改错作业1 Homework Thesummerholidayiscoming MyclassmatesandIaretalkingabouthowtododuringtheholiday Wecanchosebetweenstayingathomeandtakeatrip Ifwestayathome itiscomfortablebutthereisnoneedtospendmoney Butinthatcase wewilllearnlittleaboutworld Ifwegoonatripabroad wecanbroadenyourviewandgainknowledgeswecannotgetfrombooks Someclassmatessuggestwecangotoplacesofinterestnearby Ithoughtthatitisagoodidea Itdoesnotcostmany yetwecanstilllearnalot 短文改错作业2 Googbye Thankyou 代词本身错 名词错 单复数错注意前后性别一致 代词的格 1 Myunclehadaresturant Ihopeourbusinesswillgetbetter his 2 In1908 anewEnglandfactorybecamethefirsttopracticethefive dayworkweek theydidsobecause it 3 Itwasaboutnoonwhenwearrivedatthefootofthemountain Thethreeofthemwereveryexcited 短文改错技巧3 火眼金睛看代词 us 4 Thisbookismy Thisbookismine 代词代替名词的词 1 Onthenetwecanmakephonecalls sendmessagesbye mail gotonetschools andlearnforeignlanguagesbyus ourselves 2 Smileislikethegoldensunshinethatbringswarmthtopeopleandmakeshimhappy them 3 Italsogivesmemorechancetoimproveme 4 Youcantrytowriteyourobjectiveonpaperandmakesomeplanstoachieveyourself myself it 代词用法错尤其注意反身代词的用法 打底是我爱我还是我爱我自己 Tip 动作的发出者和动作的承受着是相同的人 heretherethisthat 形容词修饰名词副词修饰动词 形容词 副词和整个句子 1 I amsurewewillhaveawonderfullytimetogether 2 Unfortunate therearetoomanypeopleinmyfamily 3 WangPengenteredthecompetition shecarefulpreparedforitandwonsecondprize wonderful Unfortunately carefully 短文改错技巧4 火眼金睛看修饰词 修饰词本身错 1 Thedumlingsweresodeliciouslythatsheatealot 2 Atfirstthiswasespecialdifficultforme especially adj adv规则 3 Ihavedonequitegoodinmyhomework delicious well practice relatively 难点 1多个形容词做定语要注意 一个相对新的目标中国传统文化arelativenewgoaltraditionalchineseculture 动词非谓语互变 数动词个数 非谓语本身错doingdonetodo 找参照系 非谓语做主语 短文改错技巧5 火眼金睛看非谓语 2 IonceheardthissongsunginJapanese 3 Hesawanoldmangettingonthebus 非谓语做宾补 非谓语做宾补 1 Playingfootballnotonlymakesusgrowuptallandstrongbutalso practice 6 Livingmilesaway heattendedthemeetingfinally 4 HefoundthattheownernamedYongHuiwasservingslimmingfood 5 Thegirlstandingunderthetreeisreallycharming 非谓语做状语 非谓语做后置定语 非谓语做后置定语 3 Stayhealthy weshouldeatwell workoutregularlyandhaveahealthylifestyle 1 Seenthoseoldpictures Ican thelpthinkingoftheoldtime 2 ThefirsttextbookswritingforteachingEnglishasaforeignlanguagecameoutinthe16thcentury Seeing Written Tostay TIPS 非谓语主被动的参照物主语 看主语 潜在主语 状语 看主语 句首出题带逗号题目 定语 看被修饰名词宾语补足语 看宾语 除了使役动词作谓语 宾语补足语与宾语之间是主动就用主动宾语补足语与宾语和主语之间是都是被动就用被动 Review Myuncleistheownerofarestaurantclosetothatiive Thoughnotverybig buttheRestaurantispopularinourarea Itisalwayscrowdedwithcustomersatmealtimes SomePeopleevenhadtowaitoutsideMyuncletellsmethatthekeytohisSuccessishonest Everydayhemakessurethatfreshvegetablesorhighqualityoilareusingforcooking Myunclesaysthatheneverdreamsbecomingrichintheshortperiodoftime Instead hehopesthatourbusinesswillgrowsteady 短文改错作业1 Homework Thesummerholidayiscoming MyclassmatesandIaretalkingabouthowtododuringtheholiday Wecanchosebetweenstayingathomeandtakeatrip Ifwestayathome itiscomfortablebutthereis

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