Module 5Unit 1 reading 1 语言点(2).docVIP

2015-2016学年上学期高二英语 必修五 Unit 1 导学案 编号 3 使用时间 第 1 周 Module 5 Unit 1 Great Scientists Reading 1 语言运用导学案（二）Class: _ Group: _ Name:_ 组内评价：_ 教师评价：_使用说明与学法指导1. 自主学习：对照基础知识，用15分钟总结归纳词汇用法并画好知识树。2. 限时完成导学案的合作探究部分，规范书写。3. 必须熟记本单元知识点的用法。学习目标：1. 熟练掌握5个单词，3个短语和6个翻译句子, 提高在语境中运用的能力。2. 自主学习，合作探究，掌握概括框架知识和正确运用的方法。3. 体会用英语表达思想的快乐，并全力以赴，激情投入。附：所有同学必须记住所有单词的例句，掌握归纳知识树的方法。 【自主学习】. Words 1. blame vt.& n. 责备；把 . 归咎于；过失1) I dont blame you for being cautious.2) It is no use blaming our defeat on the weather.3) He was to blame for the car accident.4) We were ready to take the blame for what had happened.5) Why are you trying to put the blame on me?2. pollute vt 污染; 玷污1) We should keep the rivers from being polluted by waste water. 2）In her opinion, these violent movies pollute the minds of young people. 词性扩展1） adj. Polluted air hangs over the city. 城市上空被污染的空气所笼罩。 2） n. We had better reduce all kinds of pollution in order to protect the environment. 3. handlen. 把手： I turned the handle and opened the door.vt. 应付，处理 To tell the truth, I dont know if I can handle the job.联系：=deal with(If you say that someone can handle a problem or situation, you mean that they have the ability to deal with it successfully. ) 4. announce vt. 发布；宣布; 通告；预示vt. 1) He announced his important decision in public. 2) The government announced that they would pay for their debts.3) It was announced that the number of primary schools in that city had grown to 114.词性扩展:n. 1) Sir Robert made his announcement after talks with the President. 在与总统会谈之后，罗伯特爵士发表了声明。n. 2) A radio announcer may have an audience of millions.一个广播员可能拥有数百万名听众。5. instruct vt. 指示; 吩咐;命令; 指导1) He tried to instruct the students to do the experiment. 2) Ive been instructed to wait here until the teacher arrives.3) I have been instructed that I have to wait until the teacher arrives. 词性扩展:n. 1) He turned a deaf ear to the instruction given by his teacher.他对老师的教导塞耳不闻。n.2) The college jumped him from instructor to full professor.大学突然把他从讲师提升为正教授。adj. This book is not only interesting but also instructive.这本书不但有趣而且还富有教育意义。. Phrases:1. look into 向里面看; 调查1) John Snow looked into the source of the water for these two streets. 2) Well look into the matter first before coming to a decision.我们先研究一下，然后再作决定。3) He raised the lid and looked into the box.2. link to 连接1) The doctor linked his illness to his job. 2) Obviously, the case is closely linked to what has happened in the same area last week. 3. exposeto 暴露于; 使接触; 使 . 受(危险，风险)1) Keep indoors and dont expose your skin to the sun.谨防日晒。2) Children should not be exposed to any violence in films or TV programs.不应该让小孩接触电影或电视节目里的暴力。3) Exposed burns of face are easily affected. 裸露的面部烧伤易于感染。【课内探究 ，展示点评】内容：利用本节所学的词汇，短语或句型翻译下列句子目标达成：1. AB层灵活运用所学知识，运用多种句型翻译下列句子。 2. C层翻译下列句子。1.我们不应该把失败归咎于运气不佳。blame_2.政府已经宣布要限制小汽车的数量。announce_3.污染空气和水源的工厂应该受到惩罚。pollute_4.所有与这件事情有关的证据应该交给警方。link to_5.他教会了我如何用简单的英语来表达自己。instruct_6.这些文章让孩子们接触到多种观点。expose_【巩固落实】内容：熟练掌握5个单词，3个短语和6个翻译句子。目标达成：1.AB层能够理解背诵所有例句，灵活运用所学知识。2.C 层能够理解和背诵所有例句。【课后训练】单项填空：1. Mr. Green stood up in defence of the poor girl, saying that she was not the one _. A. blamed B. blaming C. to blame D. to be blamed 2. _ for the breakdown of the school computer network, Jack was in low spirits. A. Blaming B. Blamed C. To blame D. To be blamed 3. As nobody knows what is wrong with the machine, we must send for an engineer to _ the problem. A. handle B. raise C. face D. present4. The warm sunshine _ the coming of spring. A. declares B. announces C. predicts D. publishes 5. _ to the dialect of the local place, he gradually learned to speak some of it.A. Exposed B. Exposing C. Expose D. To expose6. Alice was very _ at the news that she would be taken to the party. A. exciting B. excited C. excitement D. excite短文填空：John snow was a famous doctor in London so expert, indeed, that he 1)_(attend) queen Victoria as her personal physician. But he became 2)_ ( inspire) when he thought about helping ordinary people 3)_ (expose) to cholera. This was the deadly disease of its day. Neither its cause nor its cure was 4)_ ( understand). So many thousands of 5)_ (terrify) people 6)_ (die) every time there was an outbreak. John snow wanted to face the challenge and solve this problem .He knew that cholera would never be 7)_ (control) until its cause was 8)_ (find).【反思和总结】我学会了使用_我还没弄清楚_下一个单元我应该_第一步：知识梳理画出词汇的知识树：1. blame用法归纳：vt. 1)_ 2)_ 3)_n.1) _ 2) _2. pollute释义：vt. 1) _ 2) _adj. _(U)n. _3. handle释义：n. _vt. 1)_2)_4.