上海高考英语语法复习12状语从句.ppt

状语从句 英语语法复习十二 时间状语从句 1 when while as wheneverWewereworkinginthefield itbegantorain Iwasabouttogoout thetelephonerang Iliketea shelikescoffee Youwillgrowwiser yougrowolder theyaremyneighbors Idon tknowthematall Come youlike Hesang hewalkedalong when when while While whenever as 突发情况 突发情况 而 表对比 as 随着 尽管 表转折 任何时候 一边 一边 2 until till我会呆在这儿直到雨停 直到雨停我才回家 改为倒装句 改为强调句 Iwillstayhereuntiltherainstops hasstopped Iwon tgohomeuntiltherainstops hasstopped NotuntiltherainstopswillIgohome ItisnotuntiltherainstopsthatIwillgohome 你会在这里呆到什么时候 Untilwhenwillyoustayhere 3 after before sinceIfoundyourcoat 在你离开我家后 Heranoutoftheclassroom 我还没来得及阻止他 It wemeetagain 十年以后 It wemetagain afteryouleftmyhome beforeIcouldstophim willbetenyearsbefore wastenyearsbefore It wemetagain 不久以后 It wemeetagain It sinceheworkedinthefactory 已有十年 wasn tlongbefore won tbelongbefore is hasbeentenyears 他一下飞机就奔赴灾区 hardly scarcely rarely barely when nosooner than themoment minute second theinstant assoonas Hardlyhadhegotofftheplanewhenherushedtothedisastrousarea Nosoonerhadhegotofftheplanethanherushedtothedisastrousarea Themomenthegotofftheplane herushedtothedisastrousarea Assoonashegotofftheplane herushedtothedisastrousarea 5 thefirsttime bythetime each everytime nexttimeWhenIcametoBeijingforthefirsttime Ilikedthecityverymuch IcametoBeijing Ilikedthecityverymuch Itisthefirsttimethat 我来到北京 I finish myhomeworkbythetimemymothercameback I finish myhomeworkbythetimemymothercomesback Thelittlegirl demand sweetseverytimesheseesme Thefirsttime IhavecometoBeijing 定语从句 hadfinished willhavefinished demands 6 once一旦他下定决心 没什么可以改变他 nothingcanchangehim Oncehehasmadeuphismind 地点状语从句 where whereverPutthebookback itwas A intheplaceB whereC theplacewhereD wherever有志者事竟成 B Wherethereisawill thereisaway 原因状语从句 1 because as since for Whywillyouseethefilmagain Ilikeitverymuch Itis Englishisveryusefulthatweshouldstudyithard youarenotfeelingwell you dbetterstayathome Itmusthaverainedlastnight thegroundiswetnow nowthat Because for because Since 2 inthat forthereasonthat becauseof owingto duetothefactthat1 Mendifferfromanimalsin theycanthinkandspeak 2 thefactthathefailedinthedrivingtest hedidn tgetthedrivinglicense that Becauseof Owingto Dueto 条件状语从句 1 if unlessWehaveaclassmeetingeveryweek thereisnothingtodiscuss Wehaveaclassmeetingeveryweek thereissomethingtodiscuss 2 只要 unless if as solongas onconditionthat provided that providing that 3 as sofaras as sofaras beconcerned 据我所知 itisimpossibleforyoutofinishitinaday 就我而言 itisimpossibletofinishitinaday AsfarasIknow AsfarasIamconcerned 目的状语从句 1 sothat inorderthatWegotupearlysothat inorderthat 我们能赶上火车 Wegotupearlysothat inorderthat 我们能不错过火车 wecouldcatchthetrain weshouldn tmissthetrain 2 incase forfearthat lest以免 唯恐 把下面句子翻译成中文 Takeyourumbrellaincaseitshouldrain itrains Takeyourumbrellaincaseofrain IncaseIforget pleaseremindmeofit Itmaynotrain butyou dbettertakeanumbrellaincase 万一我忘记了 请提醒我 带好你的伞以防下雨 可能不会下雨 但你最好带伞以妨万一 结果状语从句 1 sothat so that such thatWegotuplatesothat 我们错过了火车 Ihaveneverseen 如此美丽的景色 thatIwon tforgetit 改为倒装句 thatIwon tforgetit so和such的用法 cleveraboy acleverboy manyboys cleverboys wemissedthetrain sobeautifulascene suchabeautifulscene SobeautifulascenehaveIneverseen so such so such 1 asif asthough好像ShetreatsmeasifI be herdaughter Shesatthereasifnothing happen justnow Sheiswearingasmileasifshe win thenextmatch 方式状语从句 were hadhappened wouldwin 2 as正如 按照 将下列句子翻译成中文 Iwilldoitasyoutellme 我将按照你告诉我的去做 Youmaydoasyouplease 你随意 WheninRome doastheRomansdo 入乡随俗 3 AistoBas whatCistoD AsCistoD soisAtoB 空气对于我们就像水对于鱼 Airistousas whatwateristofish Aswateristofish soisairtous 让步状语从句 1 although though as inspiteof thefactthat despite thefactthat hewastired hewentonworking whathasbeendonetoprovidemorebusesfortheresidents theshortageofpublicvehiclesremainsaseriousproblem Tired hewas hewentonworking Hewastired buthewentonworking Although Though Inspiteofthefactthat Despitethefactthat Inspiteof Despite as though though 2 evenif eventhough 中文 3 however whatever nomatter whether difficulttheproblemis Iwillworkitout difficultiesImeet Iwon tgiveup itrainsorshines Iwillgoforawalkafterdinner 即使 However Whatever Whether 1 as as notso as as 改错Heisaplayerasexcellentasmybrother 2 more than 改错ChinaislargerthananycountryinAsia Heeatsmorethanitisgoodforhishealth Heisasexcellentaplayerasmybrother Chinaislargerthananyothe