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仁爱英语九年级上 Unit 2 Topic 2学案一、 课标要求1. 巩固学习并归纳总结不定代词和副词的用法|;2. 了解由于人们人为地破环自然环境给人类带来了一定危害,以此告诫人类一定要保护我们的家园.二、 知识归纳(一) 短语句式1.as a result 2.here and there 3.in the beginning 4.cut down 5.changeinto 6.prevent sb./sth.from doing sth. 7.cut off 8.millions of 9.refer to 10.It says that 11.something useful 12.as we know 13.none of us 14.step on the grass 15.care for 16.need to do sth 17.live on the earth 18.be good for 19. at the same time 20.deal with 21.the green house effect 22. take up(二)重点句子1.As we know,none of us likes pollution.2.Dont spit everywhere.3.Everyone should care for wild animals and plant more trees.4.We should do everything we can to protect the environment.5.As a result ,air pollution has become a serious problem.6.Humans have come to realize the important of protecting animals.7.Trees can stop the wind from blowing the earth away.8.They can also prevant the water from washing the earth away.9.It caused Harbin City to cut off its water supply for five days.10.Some things we have done are very good for the earth while some are not good.11.As a result, many rivers and lakes are now dead.12. At the same time,dealing with the waste costs much money and takes up a lot space.(三)语法总结不定代词:不指明替代任何特定名词的代词。many/ a few/few+可数名词 much/a little/little+不可数名词 a lot of/ lots of/some/any+可数名词/不可数名词每个任何一个全都都不另一个指两者eacheitherbothneitherthe other两者以上each/everyanyallnone/noanother1. some系列的词用在肯定句中,any系列的词用在否定句中和疑问句,但在表示委婉语气及期待得到对方肯定回答时,some系列的词不能换成any系列的词。2. 不定代词作主语谓语用单数。3. 形容词修饰不定代词放在不定代词之后。4. 在反意疑问句中指人的不定代词中用they代替,指物的用it代替。三、 考点、热点1. prevent/stop/ keep sb.from doing sth.2. changeinto3. care forcare abouttake care oflook after4. be good/bad for.5. something useful6. deal with/do with7. need to do sth.四典例示范( )1、Nothing will prevent us from_home.A.going B.go C.went D.goes解析:考查prevent sb.(from) doing sth.阻止某人做某事,固定用法,故选A。( )2、-What else do you want? -_else. I think I have got everything ready.(2006重庆)A、Something B.Nothing C.Anything D.Everything解析:考查不定代词的用法。句意为:另外你还想要什么?什么也不要,我想我已经把一切都准备好了。根据句意“我把一切都准备好了”,说明我什么也不需要“,( )3、Wei Hua always helps others _she is very busy.A.although B.but C.and D.because解析:该句意为让步状语从句,although不和but连用,故选A。( ) 4.It was a long journey, but_of them four felt boring.A.neither B.both C.and D.because解析:由前后句意及but得知,前后句为转折关系,而“四个人都不”用none,故选C。( )5.Look ,the factory is pouring waste water into the river.Thats terrible ! Why not _them _that?A.keep;doing B.stop;doing C.to keep;to D.to stop;to do解析:why not 后跟动词原形,stop sb./sth.(from)doing sth.意为“阻止某人/物做某事”,故选B。五巩固练习( )1.In our school,_of us should keep our classroom clean and tidy.A.everyone B.everybody C.every one D.every( )2.He is helpful and everyone _him.A.love B.loves C.hate D.hates( )3.Trees can also prevent the sand from _toward the rich land.A.moving B.to move C.move D.moved( )4.-How many classes do you have on Friday afternoon? -_.We are free.A.None B.Nothing C.No one D.Nobody ( )5.Cindy and I are sisters.I like singing_she likes dancing.A.when B.as C.or D.while ( )6.Is there _in the picture? A.something else B.else something C.anything else D.nowhere ( )7.Dont worry about your English. I will do everything I can _you with it.A. help B.helping C.helped D.to help( )8.We have three sons but _of them lives nearby. Its hard to see them.A.none B.neither C.nor D.all( )9.You made many mistakes in your English exams. What will cause you _them?A.deal with B.do with C.take with D.bring with( )10._the sun was shinning,_it wasnt very warm.A.Although;/ B.Because; / C.Even; / D. Although; / ( )11。Tom has just reached China, so he has _friends.A.quite a few B.few C.much D.little ( )12.Today the forests have almost gone. We must _down too many trees.A,. stop from cutting B.stop cutting C.be stopped from cutting D.be stopped to cut( )13.The trees_well if we _them.A.wont grow;dont take care of B.dont grow; dont take good care ofC.dont grow; wont take good care of D.wont grow; wont take good care of( )14.-When did you join the army? -Last year.I_the army since I finish high school.A.was in B.joined C.havejoined D.have been in( )15._he _I am wrong.A.Either; or B.Neither;nor C.Either;nor D.Both;and九年级(上)Unit2 Topic2反馈测试题一、 单项选择(15分)( )1。In our school,_of us school keep our classroom clean and tidy. A. everyone B.everybody C.every one D.every( )2. He is helpful and everyone _him. A.love B.loves C.hate D.hates( )3.The child wants to change iron_gold.Its impossible. A.to B. in C.into D.nobody( )4.Trees can also prevent the sand from_toward the rich land. A.moving B.to move C.move D.moved( )5.How many classes do you have on Friday afternoon? _.We are free. A.None B.Nothing C.No one D.Nobody( )6.Cindy and I are sisters.I like singing_she likes dancing.A.when B.as C.or D.while( )7._everyone likes watching TV. My parents like playing table tennis. A.No B.not C.None D.Nobody ( )8。If you keep on exercising, your health will get_. A.better B.best C.worse D.worst( )9.Is there _in the picture? A.something else B. else something C.anything else D.else anything( )10.Dont worry about your English. I will do everything I can _ you with it. A.help B.helping C.helped D.to help( )11.We have three sons but _of them live nearby.Its hard to see them. A.none B.neither C.nor D.all( )12.You made many mistakes in your English exams. What will you_them? A.deal with B.do with C.take with D.bring with( ) 13.Yesterday the wind blew strongly, it caused the workers_working. A.stop B.stopping C.stopped D.to stop( )14._the sun was shinning,_it wasnt very warm. A.Although;/ B.Because;/ C.Even;/ D.although;but( )15.You_arrive at 6:00a.m, but you arrived at 7:00a.m. last Sunday. Dont be late this time. A.suppesed to B.were supposed to C.are supposed to D.was supposed t二、完形填空(15分) Everyone needs friends. We all like to _ 1_ close to someone. _2_is nice to have a friend to talk, laugh,and do things with._3_, sometimes we need to be alone.We dont always want people _4_.But we would feel lonely if we_5_ had a friend. No two people are _6_. Friend _7_dont get on well. That doesnt mean _8_they no longer like each other. Most of the time they will make up and become _9_again.Sometimes friends move away.Then we feel very_10_.We miss them very much, but we can _11_them and write to them. And we can _12_new friends .It is surprisingto find out _13_we like new people when we get to know them.Theres more good news for people who have friends .They live longer than people who dont . Why? It could be that they are _14_. Being happy helps you stay well.Or it could be just knowing that someone cares. If someone cares about you,you take _15_care of yourself.( )1.A. look B.watch C.feel D.see( )2.A. It B.He C.There D.Someone( )3.A. Hardly B.Nearly C.Suddenly D.Certainly( )4.A.alone B.away C.all over D.around( )5.A.ever B.never C.just D.really( )6.A.friendly B.kind C.just the same D.quite different( )7.A.always B.sometimes C.often D.usually( )8.A.that B.whether C.how D.why( )9.A classmates B.workmates C.enemies D.friends( )10.A.angry B.sad C.happy D.alone( )11.A.call B.ask C.tell D.alone( )12.A.look for B.find C.make D.know( )13.A.how often B.how long C.how many D.how much( )14.A.happier B.stronger C.kinder D.richer( )15.A.less B.better C.little D.no三、阅读理解(10分) 阅读下列短文,从所给的AE五个选项中,选出正确的选项填空,使短文通顺,内容完整。I think life will be very differently in one hundred years time.Some things wil be better and some things will be worse.Firstly,people wont live on the surface(表面) of the earth.1_ _.Special machine will provide oxygen and light but the environment wont be the same. Trees and other plants wont grow because there wont be any soil.2_ .Food will mainly be in the form of pills. If the sea isnt too polluted ,people will eat fish. What is more ,I think peoples every-day life will be different. 3_. No one will have to do housework,either. So ,people will have more free time and they will be able to enjoy the things they like sports, for example .Finally, I believe that everyone will be able to travel to the moon, to other planets.4_. In conclustion,5_. Whatever happens,though, Im sure the future will be an interesting place to live in. A. They wont have to work long hours because computers and robots will help them.B. Our cities will be under the sea, in large domes(圆屋顶)。CI think that life in the future wont be anything like it is now.D. As a result, p
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