高考词汇词组C.doc

精品文档高考词汇词C10欢迎下载10欢迎下载10欢迎下载。1. cable (n.) cable car缆车2. cake (n.)a piece of cake容易的事情，轻松的事情3. calculate (vt.)calculate that 认为，觉得be calculated to do sth.打算，有企图calculate on/upon sb./sth.指望，预计calculated (a.) 蓄意的，有计划的calculating (a.) 精明的，斤斤计较的calculation (n.) 计算，估计，考虑4. calculator (n.) pocket calculator 袖珍计算器5. calendar (n.)the lunar calendar阴历the solar calendar阳历the school/university calendar校历6. call (v./n.)call sb.给某人打电话call sth.(e.g. a strike)召集会议（下令罢工）call up (sb.) 给打电话；征召入役；使想起call A B叫A为B；说A是B；认为call sb. a taxi帮某人叫出租车call at sp.拜访某处；（车、船）停靠某处call on/upon sb.拜访某人call attention to sth.引起对的注意call back回电call for sb./sth.来找（某人）；来取（某物）；要求call in找来，请来；收回call off取消，停止；叫走call on/upon sb. to do sth.号召、呼吁、要求某人做某事call the roll点名call sth. to mind（使）想起so-called所谓的within call在叫声听得到的地方at ones call随叫随到be on call随叫随到take ones curtain call谢幕7. calm (a./v.)keep calm / calm down冷静8. camp (n./vi.)camping trip野营pitch camp / set up /make camp扎营break / strike camp撤营，拔营campfire营火campsite/campground营地concentration camp集中营go camping野营9. campus (n.) on the campus在校园中10. can (aux.v.)cannot help doing sth.不得不cannot / can never too 再也不为过11. capable (a.)be capable of sth.有能力；有可能incapable (a.)capability (n.) 才能，性能，容量12. capital (n./a.)current/floating capital流动资本production capital生产资本make capital (out) of sth.利用，趁capitalize (v.) on sth. 利用13. card (n.)play cards打牌play a sure/safe card稳重行事play a wrong card走错一步play ones best/last card使出绝招/最后一招have the cards in ones hands胸有成竹shuffle the cards洗牌cut the cards签牌show ones cards/put ones cards on the table摊牌throw up ones cards认输，放弃计划14. care (vi./n.)care (about) sth.在乎，关心care for/about sb./sth. / care to do sth.喜欢，愿意care for sb./sth. 照顾，照料take care (of sb./sth.) (not to do sth.)注意，当心medical care医疗15. career (n.)at the peak of ones career在事业的巅峰career girl/woman职业女性the career of sb.某人的生平16. careful (a.)be careful of/about/with/in sth.当心，谨慎be careful not to do sth.注意不要17. careless (a.)be careless of/about/with/in sth.不注意，不管18. cargo (n.) cargo ship货船19. carpet (n.)roll out the red carpet for sb.热烈欢迎某人sweep sth. under the carpet掩盖，隐藏(v.) carpet sth. with sth.掩盖，隐藏20. carry (v.)carry sb./sth.带，搬，提，拿，抱，扛，输送carry sth. in mind记住carry sth. to sb.传染给；传递给carry sth. (in the newspaper)刊登carry sth. too far做得太过头了carry sb. away使倾倒carry sb. back to sth.使某人回想起carry sth. into effect/practice实施，执行carry sth. on继续进行carry sth. out实施，执行carry sth. through进行到底，完成，实现carry sb. through (sth.) 帮助某人渡过难关sth.(words) carry weight（说话）有分量，有影响21. cart (n.)put/get the cart before the horse本末倒置22. case (n.)be the case with sb.某人的情况是such being the case, 既然如此as is often the case, 是常有的事in any case不管in many cases在许多情况下in no case绝不in case（以防）万一（引导状语从句）in case of sth.（以防）万一23. cash (n.) pay in cash现金付账24. cast (v.)cast (throw/shed) a light/shadow on投射；弄清楚，使知道cast a net撒网cast aside抛弃，扔掉be cast down沮丧，泄气25. cat (n.)rain cats and dogs下倾盆大雨like a cat on hot bricks/on hot tin roof像热锅上的蚂蚁cat and dog/cat-and-dog吵吵闹闹的26. catch (v.)catch a disease染上病catch sb. doing sth.正好碰上某人在做某事be caught in (a storm/rain/traffic jam)突然碰上catch ones attention/eye吸引catch at sth.设法抓住catch sb. by surprise/unawares出其不意，趁其不备catch fire着火catch glimpses/a glimpse of sth.瞥见catch hold of sth.抓住，抓牢catch on受欢迎catch (hold) ones breath屏住呼吸catch sight of看见catch up with/on赶上；补上27. cause (n./v.)cause sb. sth.cause sb./sth. to do sth./to be done导致28. cease (v./n.)cease sth./doing sth./to do sth.cease fire停战without cease不断地29. celebrate (vt.)celebrate sth.庆祝be celebrated for/as 以著名celebration (n.)hold a celebration举行庆典30. ceremony (n.)graduation ceremony毕业典礼opening ceremony开幕式31. certain (a.)be certain of/about/to do sth./that 肯定（主语可以是人也可以是事）for certain肯定地make certain of / (that)确定（从句用一般现在时表将来）certainty (n.)32. certificate (n.)a birth/marriage/health certificate出生证/结婚证/健康证a teachers certificate教师资格证certificated (a.) 具有资格的certification (n.) 证明，证书33. chain (n.)a chain store连锁店a chain of mountains山脉chain reaction连锁反应in chains带着镣铐；受束缚(v.) chain sth. to sth. 把栓在上34. chair (n.)folding chair折叠椅be in the chair任主席take the chair作主席；主持会议35. challenge (v./n.)challenge sb. to do sth.挑战某人challenge sth.提出质疑challenging (a.) 引起兴趣的，有魅力的36. chance (n.)have (a) chance to do sth./of sth.有机会There is (a) chance that 有机会take a/the chance/chances碰运气(The) Chances are (that)很可能37. change (v./n.)change A into B把A变成Bchange ones mind改变主意have a change/for a change换换花样change ones tune改变调子；改变态度changeable (a.) 变化无常的38. character (n.)It is in/out of character for sb. to do sth.做是某人的本来性格characterize (v.) be d by/as以为特色39. characteristic (n./a.)A be characteristic of B A表现了B的特点40. charge (v./n.)charge sb. with sth.控告某人某项罪名；交给某人某项任务charge sb. sm. for sth.为某物向某人索要（钱）free of charge免费be in/take charge of负责处理in sb.s charge/in the charge of sb.由负责charge a gun装子弹charge battery充电41. charm (v./n.) charming (a.) 迷人的42. chase (v.)chase (after) sb./sth.追逐，追赶chase off/away赶走43. chat (v./n.) chat with sb. about sth.闲聊44. cheap (a.)on the cheap便宜地，廉价地buy sth. cheap便宜地买hold sth. cheap轻视feel cheap感到羞耻make oneself cheap作践自己45. cheat (v.)cheat sb. (out of sth.)骗某人（骗走某人某物）cheat sb. into doing sth.骗某人做某事cheat in/on the exam作弊cheat on sb.背叛cheat (n.) 骗子46. check (v./n.)check sth.检查，调查，核对；阻止，遏止check up on sth.检查，调查，核对check in (at a hotel)登记入住（酒店）check out (of a hotel)结帐离开（酒店）pay sth. by check用支票（付款）47. cheer (v./n.)cheer (sb.) up（使某人）高兴起来cheer sb. on给某人加油/打气48. cheque (n.)blank cheque空白支票；自由行动的权利pay sth. by cheque用支票付账49. chew (vt.) chew on/over sth.慢慢考虑50. chief (n./a.)in chief主要地chief editor/editor-in chief总编chief commander/commander-in-chief总司令51. child (n.)Childrens Day儿童节childs play容易之极52. choice (n.)make a choice做出选择have no choice but to do sth.别无选择只能have a (big/large/poor) choice of sth.有选择take ones choice选择53. choose (v.)choose sth. from sth.从中选择choose to do sth.决定要54. chop (v./n.)chop at sth.向砍去chop down sth.砍倒chop off sth.砍掉chop up sth.剁碎pork chop排骨55. cinema (n.) go to the cinema去看电影56. circumstance (n.)under/in circumstances在情况下under/in no circumstances绝不57. civil (n.)civil law民法civil defence民防civil war内战58. civilize (vt.)civilized society文明的社会civilized man有教养的人civilization (n.)59. claim (v.)claim sth.（未经证实）声称；认领；要求给与claim to do sth.claim sth. back要求收回60. clean (a./v.)do a clean job干得很出色clean sth. up收拾，弄干净clean sth. out清除，弄干净61. clear (a./v.)be clear about sth.清楚，明白be clear of sth.摆脱，不再受（威胁）keep clear of 避开make sth. clear/make it clear that表明clear up晴朗起来，澄清，整理，处理掉62. clever (a.)be clever at sth.擅长于be clever with sth.善于用Its clever of sb. to do sth.cleverness (n.)63. clock (n.)like a clock准确地put/turn the clock back让时间倒转put the clock on/forward/ahead (an hour)把钟拨快（一小时）work against the clock拼命赶时间clockwise顺时针64. close (v./a.)be close to sth.接近于close down关门，倒闭close ones eyes to sth.闭眼不看close the door to sth.使不再可能65. cloth (n.) a table cloth桌布66. clothes (n.)a suit/two suits of clothes一套/两套衣服many/a few clothes许多/一些衣服67. clothing (n.)a piece/an article of clothing一件衣服68. coach (n./v.) coach sb. in sth.辅导某人69. code (n.) zip code邮政编码70. coffee (n.)coffee bean咖啡豆coffee house/shop咖啡馆/咖啡店two coffees/two cups of coffee两杯咖啡71. cold (a./n.)cold current寒流cold war冷战give sb. the cold shoulder/turn a cold shoulder to sb.给以冷遇in cold blood残酷地pour/throw cold water on泼冷水，使泄气have/catch a cold得伤风72. collar (n.) white collar白领，脑力工作者73. collect (v.)collect money募集捐款collect ones thoughts集中思想74. collection (n.)a collection of一批，收藏collective (a.) 集体的，共同的collected (a.) 收集的，镇定的75. color (n.)in water-colors/oil-colors用水彩/油彩with flying colors成绩优异地，出色地76. colored (a.) colored chalk彩色粉笔77. combine (v.)combine togethercombine A and B / combine A with B78. come (vi.)come about发生，造成come across（无意中）碰到，找到，想到come along跟着，到来，快点，进展come apart散开，碎了come (a)round来（找某人），改变看法，恢复知觉come at sth.拿到，找到，了解到，向扑去come away from sth.离开，脱离come back at sb.回嘴come back回想起come by sth.得到come down下降come down with sth.换上（某种传染病）come from来自于come in first得第一名come in handy/useful（证明/发现）有用come into being/existence开始存在，产生come into effect/force开始生效come into power开始执政come into sight/view/focus进入视野come near/close to差一点就come off成功，举行come on进展，快，上演come on/upon sb./sth.碰上，找到come out出版，开花/发芽，考名，结果come out with sth.提出，说出come to (oneself)恢复知觉come to a conclusion/decision得出come to a stop/an end停下/结束come to life活跃起来come to light被知道come to nothing/no good没有结果/成就come to ones attention/notice受到某人注意come to ones rescue来救援come to the point谈正题come up被提出，发生come up for sth.参加（竞选）come up to sth.达到（愿望）come up with sth.提出come what may不管发生什么情况79. command (n./vt.)command sb. to do sth.命令/吩咐某人做某事command that sb. (should) do mand sth.掌握；博得have a good/great command of sth.掌握，精通at sb.s command听候某人差遣80. comment (n.)make a comment about/on sth.对做出评论81. commerce (n.) chamber of commerce商会82. commercial (n./a.)TV commercial(s) 电视广告commercialize (v.) 赚钱，使商业化83. commit (vt.)commit an error犯错commit a crime犯罪commit A to B将A交给/投入Bcommit sth. to memory记住be committed to sth.同意承担某事，答应做某事commitment (n.)84. common (a.)common knowledge人所共知的事common sense头脑，见地，应有的判断力have in common with sb.和有共同之处85. communicate (vi.)communicate with sb.和沟通/通讯86. communication (n.)communication(s) satellite通讯卫星be in/get into communication with sb.和某人联系communicative (a.) 畅谈的87. communist (a.)the Communist Party of China中国共产党88. company (n.)in company with sb./in sb.s company和一道keep company with sb.伴随某人keep/bear sb. company给某人做伴89. compare (vt.)compare A with/to B比较A和Bcompare A to B把B比作Bcompared to/with和比起来90. comparison (n.)beyond comparison无可比拟地by comparison比较起来in comparison with和比起来comparative (a.) comparatively (ad.)91. compete (vi.)compete against/with和竞赛compete for为争夺竞赛92. competition (n.)in competition with和竞赛competitive (a.) competitor (n.)93. complain (v.)complain (to sb.) about sth. / that 向某人抱怨/投诉94. complaint (n.)make (bring/file/lodge) a/no complaint (to sb.) about sth. / that 向某人抱怨/投诉95. compliment (n.)pay a compliment(s) to sb.恭维，赞扬96. compose (v.)compose sth. 作曲，写作A be composed of B A由B组成composer (n.)97. comprehension (n.)above/beyond ones comprehension不能理解reading comprehension阅读理解能力98. conceal (vt.)conceal A from B隐藏，隐瞒concealment (n.)99. concentrate (vi.)concentrate on集中于concentrate ones mind认真考虑100. concentration (n.)with concentration聚精会神地concentrated (a.) 集中的，浓缩的101. concept (n.)have a/no concept of sth.有的概念102. concern (n./v.)A concern B A和B有关be concerned with/in和有关be concerned with/about担心，关心as/so far as is concerned就而言with concern担心地show concern about sth.对表示关心103. conclusion (n.)arrive at/come to/reach/draw/make a conclusion得出结论bring sth. to a conclusion结束in conclusion最后jump to (a) conclusion过快地作出结论conclude (vt.) sth. (with sth.) 总结104. condition (n.)in/out of condition身体很好/不适in good condition完好无损on condition that条件是on no condition绝不要conditional (a.)conditioner (n.)105. conduct (vt.)conduct an experiment/a survey进行试验/调研conductor (n.)106. conference (n.) press conference记者招待会107. confess (vt.)confess (to) sth./doing sth. (to sb.) 向坦白to confess the truth说实话confession (n.)108. confidence (n.)have confidence in sth. / to do sth. / that 对有信心with confidence满怀信心地in confidence秘密地，偷偷地take sb. into ones confidence和某人推心置腹109. confident (a.)be confident of/that对有信心110. confirm (v.) sth. 确认confirmed (a.) 根深蒂固的111. conflict (vi./n.)in conflict with和有矛盾conflict with和有矛盾112. confuse (vt.)be confused with/about/by sth.困惑confuse A with B混淆A和Bconfused (a.) 感到糊涂的/迷乱的confusing (a.) 令人困惑的confusion (n.)113. congratulate (vt.)congratulate sb. on sth.祝贺某人某事congratulate oneself on/upon sth.庆幸114. congratulation (n.)congratulations to sb. on sth.祝贺某人某事115. connect (vt.)connect A with Bconnect A to Bbe connected with和有关connection (n.)in connection with和有关联establish/make a connection 建立关系break a connection断绝关系116. conscience (n.)have a clear conscience问心无愧have a guilty conscience良心不安on ones conscience 凭良心have sth. on ones conscience为感到良心不安conscientious (a.) 凭良心的117. conscious (a.) be conscious of意识到consciousness (n.)118. consequence (n.)as a/in consequence (of sth.)结果consequent (a.) consequently (ad.) 随后地119. consider (vt.)consider sth./doing sth.考虑consider A (as/to be) B认为consider sb. to do sth.认为某人会做某事considerate (a.) 考虑周到的considerable (a.) 相当的consideration (n.) take sth. into 考虑到120. consist (vi.)A consist of B A由B组成consist in在于，主要是121. consult (v.)consult sb./sth. about sth.请教某人某事consult with sb. 和商议consultant (n.) on sth. 顾问122. construct (vt.)well-constructed novel构思巧妙的小说123. consult (v.)consult sb./sth. about sth.请教某人某事consult with sb. 和商议consultant (n.) on sth. 顾问124. consume (v.)consume sth.消耗，吃掉，吞噬be consumed with/by充满（感情）consumer (n.) 消费者consumption (n.) 消费consumptive (a.) 消费的125. contact (n./vt.)get/come into contact with sb.keep/have/make in contact with sb.be in/out of contact with sb.bring/throw sb. into contact with sb.lose contact with sb.(vt.) contact sb.和某人联系126. continent (n.) the Continent欧洲大陆127. continue (v.)continue sth./doing sth./to do sth./with sth.to be continued未完待续continual (a.) 断断续续的continuous (a.) 不间断的128. contract (n.)draw up a contract 草拟合约make/enter into a contract 订立合约carry out/perform a contract 履行合约break a contract 违约by/on contract依约行事contracted (a.) 收缩的129. contrary (n.)on the contrary正相反to the contrary相反的go by contraries和期望相反contrary to sth.和相反130. contrast (n.)by contrast对比起来，与之相比in contrast with/to比较起来，与形成对比131. contribute (v.)contribute sth. to sth.将捐给contribute to sth.有助于contribution (n.)contributor (n.)132. control (vt./n.)control sb./sth.控制gain/take/hold/have control over/of sb./sth.控制(be) beyond/out of control无法控制(be) in control of 控制，处于统治地位lose control of失去控制(be) under control（被）控制住bring/get sth. under control控制住133. convenience (n.)at ones convenience 在方便的时候for convenience 为了方便be to ones convenience 对某人方便fit/suit ones convenience方便某人134. convenient (a.) be convenient for sb. to do sth.135. conversation (n.)have/get into/enter into conversation with sb.和某人攀谈in conversation with sb.和谈话conversational (a.) 爱说话的，口语的136. convey (vt.)convey sth. (from sb,/sth.) (to sb./sth.)传导，运送，表达137. convince (vt.)convince sb. of sth. / that 使某人相信sb. be convinced that 相信convincing (a.) 有说服力的138. cook (vt./n.)cook up sth. 捏造（谎言、故事）cooker (n.) 烹饪用具cooking (n.) 烹饪方法139. cool (a.)cool down 冷静下来play it cool 遇事镇定140. cooperate (vi.)cooperate with sb. in sth./in doing sth. / to do sth.合作cooperation (n.)cooperative (a.)141. cope (vi.) cope with 应付，处理142. copy (v./n.)copy sth. 复制copy down 记下，抄下a copy of (newspaper) 一份（报纸）143. corner (n.)at/on/around the corner在拐角in the corner在角落里around the corner 即将到来be in a tight corner陷入困境drive/force/put sb. into a corner使陷入困境all the corners of the world= to the four corners of the earth天涯海角，世界的每个角落144. cost (vt./n.)sth. cost sb. sth. 付出代价at a cost of 花了（钱）at the cost of 以为代价at all costs/at any cost不惜任何代价costly (a.) 昂贵的145. count (v.)count sth. 清点数目count down倒计时count A as B把A看作Bcount sb. in (out)（不）把算进去，让也参加count on 指望，依靠count for (much/nothing) 有价值take (no/any) count of 给予注意，计较146. counter (n.)over the counter（指药品）无处方under the counter走后门147. counter- “反”counterclockwise逆时针counteract抵消，中和counterattack反击，反攻148. couple (n.)a couple of一两个，少数几个149. courage (n.)have the courage to do sth. 有勇气做某事screw/summon/pluck up courage鼓起勇气courageous (a.) 勇敢的150. course (n.) 课程，进程，行程，一道菜(as) a matter of course 理所当然的事in/during the course of 在的过程中let sth. take/run its course听其自然of course当然，自然on/off course照预定的方向/脱离预定的方向a four-course dinner 4道菜的正餐151. court (n.) take sb. to court控告某人152. cover (v./n.) 覆盖，涵盖（量），谈到，掩护，报道，监视；封面，覆盖物，隐蔽处be covered with被覆盖cover up包庇cover up for袒护read from cover to cover从头看到底take cover躲藏under (the) cover