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非谓语动词1. The purpose of new technologies is to make life easier, _ it more difficult. A. not make B. not to make C. not making D. do not make2. When I got back home I saw a message pinned to the door_ Sorry to miss you; will call later. A. read B. reads C. to read D. reading3. In order to gain a bigger share in the international market, many state-run companies are striving_ their products more competitive. A. to make B. making C. to have made D. having made4. Quite a few people used to believe that disaster_ if a mirror was broken. A. was sure of striking B. was sure of having struck C. was sure to be struck D. was sure to strike5. Generally speaking, _ according to directions, the drug has no side-effect. A. when taking B. when taken C. when to take D. when to be taken6. An army spokesman stressed that all the soldiers had been ordered_ clear warnings before firing any shots. A. to issue B. being issued C. to have issued D. to be issued7. Dont be discouraged. _ things as they are and you will enjoy every day of your life. A. Taking B. To take C. Take D. Taken8. Friendship is like money: easier made than _. A. kept B. to be kept C. keeping D. being kept9. Reading is an experience quite different from watching TV; there are pictures _ in your mind instead of before your eyes. A. to form B. form C. forming D. having formed10. The flowers _ sweet in the botanic garden attract the visitors to the beauty of nature. A. to smell B. smelling C. smelt D. to be smelt11. Having been attacked by terrorists, _.A. doctors came to their rescue B. the tall building collapsedC. an emergency measure was taken D. warnings were given to tourists12. The pilot asked all the passengers on board to remain _ as the plane was making a landing. A. seat B. seating C. seated D. to be seating13. Suddenly, a tall man driving a golden carriage _ the girl and took her away, _ into the woods. A. seizing., disappeared B. seized., disappeared C. seizing., disappearing D. seized., disappearing14. More and more people are signing up for Yoga classes nowadays, _ advantage of the health and relaxation benefits. A. taking B. taken C. having taken D. having been taken15. At last, we found ourselves in a pleasant park with trees providing shade and _ down to eat our picnic lunch. A. sitting B. having sat C. to sit D. sat16. He glanced over at her, _ that though she was tiny, she seemed very well put together. A. noting B. noted C. to note D. having noted17. The wild flowers looked like a soft orange blanket_ the desert.A. covering B. covered C. cover D. to cover18. If you think that treating a woman well means always_ her permission for things, think again. A. gets B. got C. to get D. getting19. When _ different cultures, we often pay attention only to the differences without noticing the many similarities. A. compared B. being compared C. comparing D. having compared20. To learn English well, we should find opportunities to hear English _ as much as we can. A. speak.B. speakingC. spokenD. to speak21Something as simple as _ some cold water may clear your mind andrelive pressure.A. to drink B. drinkingC. to be drinkingD. drunk22Ideally _ for Broadway theatre and Fifth Avenue, the New York Park hotel is a favorite with many guests.A. locatingB. being locatedC. having been locatedD. located23. I hear theyve promoted Tom, but he didnt mention _ when we talked on the phone.A. to promote B. having been promoted C. being promoted D. to be promoted24. He was busy writing a story, only _ once in a while to smoke a cigarette.A. to stopB. stoppingC. to have stopped D. having stopped25. A tall man came into the bank, wearing a pair of dark glasses, his face _ by an upturned collar and a cap _ his brows.A. hiding, pulled over B. hidden, pulling over C. hidden, pulled over D. hiding, pulling over Book Three Unit 1-41. While reading, we should sometimes pay special attention to the implied meaning of a sentence or paragraph in order to _ the full meaning of the passage, which is called “Reading beyond the lines”.A. include B. conclude C. contain D. hold2. It was really a _ match, with the winning goal scored in the final minute.A. live B. draw C. tight D. competitive3. The new evidence has _the first witnesss fact that the suspect was not at the spot last night.A. concerned B. contacted C. controlled D. confirmed4. Since Helen was blind and deaf, her teacher taught her the word “laugh” by making her _ into laughter.A. burst B. burn C. turn D. fall5. Our head teacher Mr. Wu is an/a _manhe never seems to get tired to educate us. A. interesting B. energetic C. powerful D. capable 6. The United States is like a melting pot, with people from all over the world bringing their own culture and forming a _society.A. different B. digestive C. diverse D. directive7. Two of the five thieves involved in the bank robbery had been arrested, and some days later, the other three were _in a village.A. rounded down B. rounded off C. rounded out D. rounded up8. My mind went completely _ and I forgot what I was supposed to be doing when told about the failure of that fatal examination.A. black B. blank C. flat D. white9. 1978-2008, this three _have seen Chinas boom in scientific and social development.A. stages B. decades C. periods D. times 10. By the beginning of 15th century, when China and eastern coast countries became prosperous, the time was _ for state-to-state contact.A. ready B. rich C. ripe D. real11. If you do love a person, you will not expect anything _ for whatever you have done for him or her.A. by return B. in return C. upon return D. to return12. Some naughty kids dont behave themselves just to make others aware of their _.A. expedition B. exploitation C. existence D. explosion 13. For the first time in years, she felt in _ of her life, enjoying a fresh air of freedom and intending to live once for herself.A. demand B. command C. requirement D. request 14. The global financial crisis is a challenge for the whole world, which gives rise to unemployment _ and is believed to last for a rather long time.A. on a large scale B. to some degree C. on the whole D. as a matter of fact15. The disastrous earthquake on May 12th in 2008 in Sichuan Province _ more than 80,000 lives, which would be kept in every Chineses mind.A. declared B. announced C. claimed D. clarified 16. He _ himself as a wealthy man but in fact he was as poor as a church mouse.A. presented B. represented C. dedicated D. thought17. Over the years her beauty had _ a lot, about which she felt sad when she looked back on her girlhood.A. fallen B. disappeared C. faded D. vanished 18. Demand for mortgages(期货抵押) dropped to its lowest level in three years as Britains consumers showed little sign of recovering their _ for borrowing.A. determination B. appetite C. request D. application 19. She did a very good job in her career, but that was all down at the _ of losing her family life. A. expense B. payment C. sacrifice D. danger 20. How well you can control your body movement in the air is a _ factor if you want to be a really good skateboarder.A. comprehensive B. competitive C. detective D. decisive 21. You have to think twice before you choose to study abroad, for problems will_ if you dont know much about yourself or the country you are going to. A. rise B. arise C. raise D. refer22. In the 1960s, the Australian government passed laws to strengthen the rights of Aborigines and islanders. _, their living conditions have been greatly improved.A. On no condition B. As a consequence C. In one sense D. Even though23Before the 18th century, botany was _a branch of medicine, which drew little attention .A. merely B. nearly C. closely D. properly24. The country is now_ a future where cultural diversity is appreciated and celebrated.A. seeking for B. heading for C. standing for D. going for25. It must be a_ to know such a man with a high status and large amounts of wealth.A. favor B. honor C. privilege D. authority Sentence completion:1. Childhood memories which I thought _(已逝去) now came back fresh when I met him in the street by chance. ( fade)2. _,(远远没有完成) the project needs more efforts to be done on time.(far, finish) 3. Regarded as the most “in” magazine, it aims to _(了解最新潮流) and developments in fashion.(track)4. After potatoes were introduced into Europe from South America, Europeans began to _(大规模种植). (scale)5. He put a finger in his mouth, tasted it and smiled, _.(look)(看起来相当满意)(look, pleased)6. International trade and corporation _(将有助于)a better understanding between countries.(make)7. That girls red hair and light green sweater made her _(显眼) in the crowd. (stand)8. Just as his career was taking off, he _(被诊断患有) liver cancer which threatened his life. (diagnose)9. A new generation of sports _(正赢得好感)of people who are willing to try something new. (capture)10. What do you think _(导致他) decide to leave everything behind and choose to lead a lonely life ?(lead)11. _, he could not appreciate life of those living in slums. (born, silver)(出身名门)12. Skateboards _(流行)since the 1970s, but they have recently become popular again.(around)13. _,(尽管他是个外国人) he speaks fluent Chinese and is quite familiar with a lot of idiomatic proverbs.(as)14. With _,(钱都花光了)he had to turn to his parents for help.(run) 15. My _, (没有勇气)I walked away from her door without knocking. (nerve, fail)16. On no account _(允许我们)give away the secret. Otherwise, we will end up in prison. (allow)17. Australian English _(

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