人教版2017-2018学年高中英语学案必修1课件：Unit 1　Friendship 1.1

Unit 1Friendship,Section Warming Up,Pre-reading,Reading&Comprehending,一,二,三,四,五,六,一、朗读下面关于友谊的格言,体会友谊的可贵A friend in need is a friend indeed.患难见真情。A faithful friend is hard to find.知音难觅。A true friend is forever a friend.真正的朋友永远是朋友。A life without a friend is a life without a sun.人生在世无朋友,犹如生活无太阳。,一,二,三,四,五,六,二、将单词或短语与相对应的释义搭配起来A B1.outdoorsa.not excited, nervous, or upset2.upsetb.to pay no attention to sb or sth3.ignorec.so as to4.concernd.to make someone feel unhappy or worried5.calme.to worry about sb/sth; a feeling of worry6.in order tof.to have to7.no longerg.to write down or put down8.set down h.outside, not in a building9.on purposei.no more10.have got toj.not by accident;intentionally答案:1.h2.d3.b4.e5.a6.c7.i8.g9.j 10.f,一,二,三,四,五,六,三、阅读课文ANNES BEST FRIEND, 完成下列表格,In Amsterdam in the Netherlands,Anne Frank,Her diaryKitty,Nearly 25 months/Over two years,In July,1942,一,二,三,四,五,六,四、阅读课文,判断下列说法的正(T)误(F)1.In the text Annes best friend referred to her father.()2.Anne kept a diary because she could tell everything to it.()3.She felt very lonely because she couldnt meet the members of her family.()4.They had to hide because Jews were caught and killed by the German Nazis.()5.Anne named her diary Kitty because she wanted it to be her best friend.(),F,T,F,T,T,一,二,三,四,五,六,五、阅读课文ANNES BEST FRIEND, 完成下列问题1. Which of the following is Annes best friend?A.A clever boy.B.A smart girl.C.Her teacher.D.Her diary.2.Why did Anne and her family have to hide?A.Because they were Jewish.B.Because they made some mistakes.C.Because they disliked their country.D.Because they kept diaries.,答案:D,答案:A,一,二,三,四,五,六,3.According to Anne, what do people usually think of their diaries?A.They usually set down a series of facts in their diaries.B.They want their diaries to be their true friends.C.They think their diaries are their family members.D.They think their diaries are real persons.4.Why did the girl stay awake one evening?A.Because she was ill.B.Because she missed her family.C.Because she wanted to have a good look at the moon.D.Because the moon was so bright that she couldnt fall asleep.,答案:A,答案:C,一,二,三,四,五,六,5.Which of the following is NOT true?A.Anne had her true friend even when she hid away for nearly twenty-five months.B.When Anne was in trouble, she was very quiet because of her diary.C.Anne couldnt go out of the house to look at nature when she hid.D.Anne felt sad because she was not able to experience nature.,答案:B,一,二,三,四,五,六,六、根据课文内容填空Anne Frank was a Jewish girl who 1.(hide)away in order not 2.(discover)by the German Nazis.During that time,her only friend was her diary where she wrote about 3. she felt and what she went 4. in the hiding place.She grew crazy about everything to do with nature 5. she couldnt go outdoors.She once stayed awake on purpose 6. half past eleven in order to have a look at the moon by 7.(she).That was the first time in a year and a half that she 8.(see)the night face to face.,hid,to be discovered,how,through,because,until,herself,had seen,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,1.Add up your score and see how many points you get.把你的分数加起来, 看能得到多少分。考点add up合计Add up these figures and you will see which is the right answer.把这些数字加起来, 你就会知道哪个是正确答案。Add up all the numbers and tell me the total.把所有的数字加起来, 告诉我总数。,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,add的其他短语:(1)add up to总计为It is reported that the number of visitors to the exhibition adds up to 15, 000 every day.据报道, 每天来参观展览的人数达到15, 000人。(2)add to 增加; 增添【高考典句】(2016天津高考)The dictionary is out of date:many words have been added to the language since it was published.这本词典过时了:自从它出版以来,这门语言已经增添了许多单词。(3)add .to .把加到上/里Will you add more sugar to your coffee?你的咖啡要多加些糖吗?,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,活学活用用add to,add up to或add up的适当形式填空1)The numbers exactly 100.2) your scores and we will see who is the winner.3)The balloons the atmosphere of the festival.,add up to,Add up,added to,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,2.Your friend comes to school very upset.你的朋友来上学时心情很不好。剖析本句是一个简单句, 其中形容词upset在句子中做补语, 说明主语来学校时的心情。如:The woman was lying in bed, awake.那位女士醒着躺在床上。考点upset adj. 心烦意乱的; 不安的; 不适的He was terribly upset about her illness.他为她的病忧心忡忡。He is really upset about losing the money.丢了钱, 他真的很难过。I know youre upset that Mr Wang is leaving.我知道你对王先生的离开很难过。She has an upset stomach.她肠胃不适。归纳:upset用作形容词时, 常与介词about连用, 也可接that引导的从句。,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,阅读下列句子,体会黑体词的词性和含义The bad news upset him.那个坏消息使他心烦意乱。词性:动词含义:使不安;使心烦He upset a bottle of ink over the map.他把一瓶墨水打翻在地图上。词性:动词含义:打翻,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,活学活用用upset的适当形式填空1)You your stomach if you eat too much fattening food.2)He at not being welcomed.3)An accident happened;our plan .,will/may upset,was upset,was upset,单句改错4)Losing the bicycle has upsetted Mary.5)The mother upset about her childs health.,答案:upsettedupset,答案:在mother后加is/was,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,3.You will ignore the bell and go somewhere quiet to calm your friend down.你将不理会铃声, 去某个安静的地方让你的朋友平静下来。剖析本句中的动词不定式短语to calm your friend down做目的状语。如:When you get home, give a call to let me know you have arrived safely.当你到家时, 打电话让我知道你已经安全到达。He went to Beijing to pay a visit to his grandpa.他去北京探望他的祖父。,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,考点一ignore vt.不理睬; 忽视I said hello to her,but she ignored me.我跟她打招呼,她却不理我。【高考典句】(2016四川高考)However,their remote locations mean that the French law is often ignored or unknown,thus making them into an interesting area of “lawlessness” in the world.然而,他们遥远的地域意味着他们经常忽视或不知道法国的法律,因此就使得那里成为世界上一个有趣的“没有法律”的地区。,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,考点二calm (.) down (使) 平静下来; (使) 镇定下来We calmed the old lady down.我们使那位老太太平静下来。Faced with the difficulty, he calmed down.面对困难, 他镇定了下来。We waited inside until things calmed down at last.我们待在室内, 直到最后一切都恢复了平静。归纳 calm down既可做及物动词词组, 又可做不及物动词词组。,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,1)阅读下列句子,体会黑体词的词性和含义Stay calm.Dont get excited.保持冷静。不要激动。词性:形容词含义:(心境等)冷静的The calm water in the lake invited us to swim. 平静的湖水引起我们去游泳的兴趣。词性:形容词含义:(天气、大海等)平静的,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,2)辨析calm, quiet, silent和still:The sea is calm tonight.今晚大海很平静。Be quiet, please.请安静。He always kept silent when I talked to him.我和他说话时, 他总是一言不发。He stood still and looked at me.他静静地站着, 看着我。归纳:calm修饰天气、海洋等时, 表示一种无风无浪的 “平静”; 修饰人时, 表示镇静、平和。quiet指周围环境很静, 没有声音, 不吵闹或心里没有烦恼、焦虑。silent指 “寂静、无声或声音很小”, 或指人 “沉默不语,不说话”。still表示 “静止的, 不动的”, 侧重于完全无声响或完全不动。,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,活学活用语法填空1)I stopped the car (take) a short break as I was feeling tired.2)I said hello to you in the street yesterday, but you (ignore) me completely.Im sorry. Maybe I didnt notice you.3)Try (calm) the children down.Theyre too excited.,to take,ignored,to calm,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,4. .tell your friend that you are concerned about him/her and you will meet after class and talk then.告诉你的朋友你很关心他/她, 下课后你们会见面交谈。考点concern vt.涉及; 关系到; (使) 担忧What he does or what he says does not concern me.他的行为或言谈都与我无关。What concerns me is our lack of preparation for the change.让我担心的是我们对事态的变化缺乏准备。,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,(1)阅读下列句子,体会黑体词的词性和含义【高考典句】(2015湖北高考)One of NASAs major concerns about astronauts is how they can remain healthy for long in space.美国国家航空航天局担心的问题之一是宇航员如何能在太空中长时间保持健康。词性 名词含义 担心(2)concerned adj.相关的;关心的;担心的be concerned about/for关心;担心be concerned with关于concerning prep.关于,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,【高考典句】(2016全国高考卷)Others are concerned about using gardening methods that require less water and fewer fertilizers.其他人关心用更少的水和肥料的园艺方法。She was very concerned for her sons safety.她很担心儿子的安全。The story is concerned with a Russian family in the 19th century.这个故事写的是19世纪的一个俄国家庭。I enjoyed the great benefit of his instructions concerning the matter.在这一问题上他的指教使我受益匪浅。,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,活学活用语法填空1)Tell your friends that you are concerned him.2)Although he is far abroad from his home town,he is much(concern)about his family.,about/for,concerned,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,5.Or are you afraid that your friend would laugh at you, or would not understand what you are going through?或者你怕你的朋友会嘲笑你, 或不理解你目前所经历的事情?考点go through 经历; 经受;仔细或系统地研究或检查They went through one hardship after another.他们经历了一个又一个的磨难。【高考典句】(2015湖南高考)As you go through this book,you will find that each of the millions of people who lived through World War had a different experience.当你仔细翻阅这本书时,你会发现数百万经历过第二次世界大战的人每一个人都有一段不同的经历。,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,(1)阅读下面的句子,体会黑体词的含义It took us a whole week to go through the great forest.我们花了整整一星期才穿过那片大森林。含义 穿过,通过The policeman went through the thiefs pockets.警察搜查了那个小偷的口袋。含义 仔细检查,搜查,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,(2)含有through的常见动词词组还有:get through穿过;通过;接通电话;完成look through仔细检查;浏览;对故意视而不见The passage is too narrow for cars to get through.这条通道太窄了, 汽车过不去。My father always looks through several newspapers before breakfast.我的父亲总是在早饭前浏览几份报纸。,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,活学活用用go through,get through或look through的适当形式填空1)You have no idea what Ive during the last few months.2)The woman was so fat that she couldnt the doorway.3)I spent half an hour the evening paper.,gone through,get through,looking through,6.She said, “I dont want to set down a series of facts in a diary as most people do .”她说: “我不愿像大多数人那样在日记中记流水账” 考点一set down记下; 放下; 登记;让下车set down中down为副词,接代词做宾语时, 要把代词置于set down之间; 接名词做宾语时, 名词可置于set down之后或中间。I will set down the story as it was told to me.我要把这个故事按我所听到的原原本本地记录下来。He set down the bag and rested for a while.他放下袋子, 休息了一会儿。Please help me set down the names of all the students.请帮我把所有学生的名字都登记下来。The driver set her down at the bus stop.司机在公共汽车站让她下车。,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,考点二a series of 一连串的; 一系列; 一套其中的series并不是复数形式。 如:【高考典句】(2016江苏高考)The psychologist Michael Tomasello has studied this cooperativeness in a series of experiments with very young children.心理学家迈克尔托马塞洛已经在一系列关于儿童的实验中研究了这种协同性。These days we have read a series of articles on writing.这些日子我们读了一系列关于写作的文章。This publishing firm is planning a new series of books.这家出版公司正打算出一套新书。,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,series是一个单复数同形的单词, 做主语时, 谓语动词的形式要根据它表达的意思来判断; 但 “a series of+名词复数” 做主语时, 谓语动词用单数形式。,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,活学活用完成句子1)书桌放在了窗前。The desk before the window.2)她专心听着,把他说的话一字不漏地记下来。She listened attentively and he said.3)在十字路口发生了一连串的交通事故。There has been at the crossing.,was set down,set down every word,a series of traffic accidents,单句改错4)There have been a series of good harvests in the town this autumn.,答案:havehas,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,7. .it was the first time in a year and a half that Id seen the night face to face .这是我一年半以来第一次目睹夜晚剖析句型It is the first/second time that .的含义是 “这是(某人)第一次/第二次做某事”。that从句的谓语动词应用现在完成时态。若is改为was, 则that从句的谓语动词用过去完成时态。如:It was the second time that we had seen her.那是我们第二次见到她。考点face to face 面对面地I think we should have a talk face to face.我想我们应该面对面地谈一谈。,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,face to face与face-to-face的区别:We want to make an interview with him face to face.=We want to make a face-to-face interview with him.我们想对他进行一次面对面的采访。归纳 face to face多用来修饰动词, 相当于副词, 在句中做状语。而face-to-face多用来修饰名词, 相当于一个形容词, 在句中做定语。,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,活学活用语法填空1)Its the second time that I (be) in Beijing.What great changes!Its years since I (leave) here last ti