宿迁市宿城区2015-2016年中考英语模拟试卷有答案.doc

初三年级检测英语试卷第卷（选择题，共60分）一、单项选择（共15题，每小题1分，计15分）( ) 1. What is Tom going to _ us about? His school life. A. talk B. say C. tell D. speak( ) 2. My cousin lives 500 metres _ my home.A. away B. far away from C. away from D. far away ( ) 3. I dont have red shoes for the fashion show.My elder sister has _ pair. Would you like to try _ on? A. one; it B. one; them C. two; them D. a; it( ) 4. Hurry up. The bus is coming.Oh, no. We mustnt cross the street _ the traffic lights are green.A. after B. when C. while D. until( ) 5. _ great fun it was to see the basketball final yesterday!A. What a B. How a C. How D. What( ) 6. How long _ your father _ Shanghai? For two weeks.A. has; been to B. has; gone C. has; been in D. did; go( ) 7. This website can help you learn and have fun _. A. at the same time B. from time to time C. at a time D. on time( ) 8. Hi, do you know if Tom _ to my party next week? I think he will come if he _ free. A. will come; will be B. will come; is C. come; is D. come; will be( ) 9. Mum, could I have a rest now? Everything I need to do is _. Really? But you forgot to put your things away.A. doing B. to do C. do D. done( ) 10. Im going to spend my summer vocation with my parents in Hainan Island._. And remember to send me a postcard.A. What a pity! B. Have a nice time.C. Its a pleasure. D. Thats all right.( ) 11. Look! There is a man cutting a tree on the moon. It _ be true. The teacher says there are no living things on the moon.A. cant B. shouldnt C. must D. may not( ) 12. _ documentaries like Tiger Watch have been filmed around the world. A. A number of B. The number of C. A bit of D. A great deal of( ) 13. I felt so happy that the poor man could live _ the cold night.A. under B. in C. through D. off( ) 14. Half-time is a _ period for the players to rest. A. 20 minutes B. 20-minute C. 20 minutes D. 20-minutes( ) 15. I think students should have mobile phones to call their parents._ .They often use them to play games instead. A. I hope so B. I dont agree C.No problem D. Good idea二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，计15分）I am sitting in an empty football field after my last high school football game that finished a few hours ago. Im the mid-field player on my team. But in fact thats not 16 now. I was the mid-field player because, as I said, this was my 17 game. Thats a good way to end a high school football career (生涯), especially if you win, but even though you dont, its 18 to leave at a high point.I was eight when I first started playing football. My dad 19 football, and he used to practise with me at home passing, catching, running. We used to practise almost every evening 20 it got too dark. He tried to teach me 21 he knew about the game. “Just remember: dont ever 22 . ” “Stay in the game. Dont lose your concentration (专注).” “Go out there and give 110 percent every time.” Well, that was a long time ago, but I still hear his words ringing in my 23 . I had a lot on my 24 before the game today. I dont like things to end, I guess, and this was the last game. I was talking to myself and warning myself about what to do and not to do. I didnt sleep at all 25 , and when the sun came up this morning,. Bu I reached the point where 26 just wanted it all to be over, finished, done. But then when the game started, my mind became 27 . I just lived in this game, this moment. I didnt hear the crowd, I didnt feel the cold or the pain, I never felt tired. I just kept my eyes on the 28 , and it was just me and the ball and, inside, a soft, white light 29 me the way to the goal. It was a beautiful, empty feeling. Its all over now, and its really getting cold here. Its starting to snow. The suns almost gone, and I can 30 see the goal. Now its dark and Im sitting here all alone. Well, I guess its time to say good-bye and move on.( ) 16. A. true B. wrong C. strange D. clear( ) 17. A. first B. last C. worst D. favourite( ) 18. A. good B. bad C. lucky D. painful( ) 19. A. needed B. hated C. missed D. loved( ) 20. A. until B. when C. unless D. although( ) 21. A. anything B. everything C. something D. nothing( ) 22. A. grow up B. catch up C. give up D. hurry up( ) 23. A. eyes B. ears C. nose D. fingers( ) 24. A. brain B. mind C. heart D. head( ) 25. A. tonight B. yesterday C. today D. last night( ) 26. A. we B. they C. I D. he( ) 27. A. empty B. full C. asleep D. awake( ) 28. A. way B. field C. ball D. match( ) 29. A. sending B. teaching C. pointing D. showing( ) 30. A. already B. hardly C. never D. clearly三、阅读理解（共15题，每小题2分，计30分）AChinese CafeMonday-Saturday Lunch12:00-14:00 Lunch $6 (Under10 $4) Take Away$5 Each Box(Put whatever you want into one box)Monday-Thursday Evening17:00-23:00 Dinner $11(Under10 $6) Eat InAll you can eat &BarbecueFriday-Saturday Evening 17:00-23:00 Dinner $12(Under10 $6) Free Bottle of WineFor Each Table of Four(Evening and over18 only)Sunday Lunch12:00-15:00Lunch $7(Under10 $4)Enjoy your meal!Tel: 4655 9651Green Avenue, LongbridgeSunday Evening17:00-22:30Dinner $11(Under10 $6)( ) 31.We can see this ad _.A. at a cafeB.at a libraryC.at schoolD.at home( ) 32.We can go for lunch at _ on Monday.A.10:30B.11:45C.12:30D.14:30( ) 33.Mrs Zhou will spend _ if she goes for dinner on Friday.A. $6B.$7C.$11D.$12( ) 34.Mr Brown and his 8-year-old son had to pay _ for dinner last Sunday.A. $7B.$11C.12D.$17( ) 35.You can _ according to the ad.A. take away the food in one box for $8B. enjoy all you can eat and barbecueC. get a free bottle of wine with your friendD. call the Chinese Cafe at 9651 4655BIn some science fiction movies, evil robots refuse to die, no matter how hard people fight back. Now science fiction has become science fact. For the first time, scientists have made a robot that can take a beating (挨打) and keep on going. Scientists from Cornell University made the robot, which looks like a spider with four legs. Until now, even the most advanced (先进的) robot was almost certain to break down when it was damaged. That is because its computer inside simply doesnt know how to make the machine work after its shape has changed. To deal with this problem, the scientists put eight motors (发动机) and two sensors (传感器) that read how the machine is working. They all give signals to the machines software. Using this information, the computer can then figure out the machines shape at any moment. The new technology is a big advance in robot-making, scientists say, and its far from scary. It may someday help scientists create better artificial (假的) arms and legs and give new freedom to people who lose them. It might also help scientists understand how people and animals figure out their own sense of place in space. “It has been difficult to design robots that can work well when the environment changes or when its damaged,” says Olaf Sporns of Indiana University in US. “With this work, we are nearer to solving this problem.”( )36.Why do robots easily break down when they are damaged?A. They cannot repair themselves. B. The computer has changed a lot.C. They have no computers inside. D. The computer cannot work if the robot changes.( )37.The new technology allows the robot to _.A. do house work for humans B. keep working after being damagedC. remember a lot of information D. tell people where it is( )38.The underlined word “them” in Paragraph 5 refers to _.A. sensors B. robots C. arms and legs D. scientists( )39.How do the sensors in the robot work?A. They can replace the computer when its broken. B. They can find out where the damage comes from.C. They help the computer learn the robots condition. D. They can send signals to the person who uses the robot.( )40. The passage is probably from_.A. a newspaper B. an advertisement C. a tour guide D. an applicationCIn order to know a foreign language thoroughly, four things are necessary. Firstly, we must be able to understand the language when we hear it spoken. Secondly, we must be able to speak it ourselves, correctly, with confidence and without hesitation(犹豫；不愿). Thirdly, we must be able to read the language and fourthly, we must be able to write it. We must be able to compose（组成）sentences that are grammatically correct. We must know how to arrange sentences in paragraphs, so as to write a good letter or composition.There is no easy way to succeed in language learning. A good memory is of great help, but it is not enough simply to memorize rules from a grammar book. It is not much use learning by heart long lists of words and their meaning. We learn words not by ourselves, but in sentences. We must learn by using the language. “Learn through use” is a good piece of advice for those who are studying a new language. Practice is very important. We must practice speaking and writing the language whenever we can.( )41.The most important things to learn a foreign language are_.A. understanding and speaking B. memorizing and listeningC. writing and understanding D. hearing, speaking, reading and writing( ) 42.Someone hears and writes English very well, but he speaks it very badly. This is because_.A. he doesnt have a good memory B. he often hesitates to practice speaking itC. he always remember lists of words and their meaningsD. he doesnt understand the language when he hears it spoken( ) 43. One can never learn a foreign language well only by_.A. doing more exercises B. studying the dictionaryC. learning through use D. using the language( ) 44. Which of the following is the most important in learning a foreign language?A good memory. B. Speaking.C. Practice.D. Writing.( ) 45. Learn through use means_. A. we use a language in order to learn it B. we learn a foreign language in order to use itC. we can learn a language before using it D. we can learn a language well while we are using it第卷选择题（共60分）A 阅读短文，完成表格中所缺信息，每空一词。（共10题，每小题1分，计10分）In todays society, everyone is busy and running at a fast pace every day. We feel our time is valuable and needs to be used well. We need cheap meal ideas that can help us save time and money and still provide a healthy and nutritious (有营养的) dinner for us and our family.The fast food makers know we have little time and that the idea of cooking dinner after a long day at work is not something we look forward to. So the fast food makers offer us cheap food that requires no cooking, no cleaning, and only 25 minutes to pick up.But eating so much fast food will cause body fatness and fast food is not nutritious, so its not the healthiest choice to consider. There are some very cheap meal ideas that take almost no time to prepare and will make coming home for a good meal more enjoyable.The first cheap meal idea is one dish which includes meat, vegetables and rice. This is not only a cheap meal idea, but also it is fast because it can be made in only 20 minutes. You can quickly make some pancakes and scrambled eggs for the family in about 30 minutes. If you think it is strange to eat breakfast food for dinner, consider how the same foods give you what you need to go through a whole day.Another cheap meal idea to try is a “macaroni and cheese with meat” dish, which only takes around 20 minutes to cook.If you are interested in these cheap meal ideas, youre welcome to visit our website for details. When you fix one of these or other cheap meal ideas at home, you are taking time out of your busy day to treat yourself and your family in a special way.Ideas about cheap mealsFacts 46 life and valuable timeBeing in need of cheap , 47 and nutritious meals48 of fast foodNo cookingNo cleaning No_ 49 timeDisadvantages of fast foodMaking people get 50 Having no nutritionThree 51 of cookingAdish 52 meat, vegetables andrice53 only 20 minutesPancakes and scrambled eggstaking around 54 minutesMacaroni and 55 withmeattaking about 20 minutes46. _ 47. _ 48. _ 49. _ 50. _51. _ 52. _ 53. _ 54. _ 55. _B.阅读与回答问题。(共5题，每小题2分，计10分）New rules and behavior standards for middle school students came out in March. Middle schools are going to use a new way to decide who the top students are. The best students wont only have high marks. They will also be kids who dont dye (染) their hair. The following are some of the new rules.Tell the truth. Have you ever copied someone elses work on an exam? Dont do it again! Thats not something an honest student should do. If you have played computer games for two hours in your room, dont tell your parents you have done homework.Do more at school. Good students love animals and care for other people. April is Bird-loving month in China. Is your school doing anything to celebrate? You should join! In that way, you can learn more about animals and how to protect them. When more people work together, it makes it more fun for everyone. Have you ever quarreled with your teammates when your basketball team lost? Only working together can make your team stronger. Be friendly to the people you are with. Try to think of others, not only yourself.Be open to new ideas. Have you ever thought that people could live on the moon? Maybe youll discover Earth some day. Dont look down on new ideas. Everyones ideas are important. You should welcome them, because new ideas make life better for everyone. Protect yourself. Has someone ever taken money from one of your classmates? Dont let it happen to you. If you have to go home late, you should let your parents know. Use the Internet carefully. The Internet can be very useful for your studies. But some things on the Internet arent for kids, so try to look at web pages that are good for you. You can use the web for fun or homework. Cant you find any good websites for children? Here are some: Http:/ ,Http:/www. chinakids. net. com, http :/www. .56.How many rules are mentioned in the passage? _57.Which month is Bird-loving month in China?_58.Why should we welcome new ideas? (in no more than 8 words)_59.If we go home late, what should we do? (in no more than 6 words)_60.What can we use good websites for? _四、词汇（每空一词）（共20题，每小题1分，计20分）A.根据句意和汉语提示写出单词，完成句子。61. The Buddy Club _(提供) us help any time.62. Everyone _(出席) that meeting yesterday evening.63. I am wondering which is _(安全), traveling by train or by air.64. -Whats wrong with you ? - I cant stop _(咳嗽).65. The Chinese neednt go _(国外) to visit Angry Birds-themed parks in the future.B.根据句意，用所给单词的适当形式填空。66. To be a successful man doesnt just mean to be a _(wealth) man. 67. Five _(twelve) of the population in this factory are women. 68. -Do you know the _(high) of this building? -Yes, Its about 100 metres high.69. The words that we should pay attention to _(write) on the blackboard.70. What great problems they have _( pronounce) the word correctly.C.根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整，每空限一词。What would you think if you saw a fish walking? Would you look again ifyou s 71 a fish climbing a tree? There is a fish that does bothof these things. It is c 72 the tree-climbing fish. It is believed that a traveller to India fi