内外饰英汉互译词汇.doc

内饰interiortrimming外饰exteriortrimming车身附件bodyaccessories浮筒式pontoontype脚部空间footwell板件panel蒙皮outerpanelskin(skin)护板fender(shield)挡板baffle(guard)连接板connectingpanel导流板flowguide(airdeflector)衬板patch加强件reinforcement(stiffenner)固定件stay(retainer)支承件brace装饰件trimming(garnish)密封件weatherstrip(sealing)支架support(bracket)衬垫pad(packing)扶手assistgrip(hnadrail)扶手空间handrailspace铰链hinge立柱pillar梁rail(beam)罩housing盖lid(cap)槽guide(groove)前围FRONTWALL前围骨架frontwallframe前围立柱frontwallpillar前围搁梁frontwallshelfbeam前围裙边梁frontskirtrail前围蒙皮frontwallouterpanel前围护板（栏）frontwallinnershield前面罩radiatorgrille风窗框架windshieldframe风窗中立柱windshieldcentralpost风窗框上横梁windshieldheadercrossbar风窗框下横梁windshieldcrosssill风窗玻璃windscreen(windshield)三角窗quarterwindow仪表板instrumentpanel(dashboard)副仪表板auxiliaryfasciaconsole仪表板护面dashboardfacing气囊airbag保险杠bumper刮水器wiper风窗洗涤器washer后视镜rearviewmirror电子后视镜electronicmirror防眩后视镜glare-proofmirror遮阳板（帘）sunvisor烟灰盒ashtry(ashpan)点烟器cigarlighter除霜器defroster防雾装置demister发动机罩enginehood后围backwall后围骨架rearwallframe后围立柱rearwallpillar后围搁梁rearwallshelfrail后围裙边梁rearskirtrail后围蒙皮rearwallouterpanel后围护板rearwallinnershield后窗框架rearwindowframe后窗中立柱rearwindowcentralpillar后窗框上横梁rearwindowheadercrossbar后窗框下横梁rearwindowcrosssill后窗玻璃rearwindowglass助力撑杆power-assistedbracegasspring侧围sidewall侧围骨架sidewallframe侧围立柱sidewallpillar侧窗立柱sidewindowpillar腰立柱waistpillar门立柱sidewallouterpanel侧围护板sidewallinnershield侧窗sidewindow侧窗锁sidewindowlock上边梁roofsiderail(cantrail)腰梁waistrail侧围搁梁sidewallsheilfrail侧围裙边梁sideskirtrail斜撑bracingpiece轮罩wheelhouse(wheelarch)翼板wing(fender)挡泥板madguard(fenderapron)踏步板stepplate一级踏步高firststepheight踏步深stepdepth流水槽roofdrip驾驶员门driverdoor乘客门净宽servicedoorclearwidth安全门emergencydoor发动机舱门enginecompartmentdoor行李舱门luggagecompartmentdoor蓄电池箱门batterycompartmentdoor售票台conductortable售票员座椅conductorseat乘客座椅passengerseat导游座椅guideseat加座additionalseat9foldingseat)衬靠armrst安全带seatbelt(safetybelt)门锁doorlock门内手柄indidedoorhandle玻璃升降器windowregulator(windowlifter)压条trimstrip压条封盖trimstripcap顶盖roof顶盖骨架roofframe顶盖纵梁roofrai顶盖横梁roofcrossrail顶盖蒙皮roofouterpanel顶盖护板roofinnershield顶窗sky-lightwindow地板floor地板护面floorcarpet底架foundation空调装置airconditiner暖风装置heater冷气装置cooler除霜装置defroster通风装置ventilator自动调温装置automatictemperaturecontrol吸入节流阀suctionthrottlingvalve吸进口suctionside排放口dischargeside蒸发器evaporator蒸发分离器vaporseperator蒸发气体回收管vaporreturnline标牌nameplate路牌guideboard伸缩蓬telescopictarpaulin中间框架centralframe梭梁stabilizingbeam蓬杆tarpaulinrod驾驶室cab平头驾驶室forwardcontrolcab(caboverengine)长头驾驶室conventionalcab侧置驾驶室offsetcab双排座驾驶室crewcab(doublecab)有卧铺的驾驶室SLLEPERCAB翻转式驾驶室tiltcab右侧驾驶right-handdrive左侧驾驶left-handdrive角撑件guesset筋rib杂物箱glovebox内锁手柄insidedoorknob汽车商标emblem(mark)货箱cargobody厢式货箱vanbody低台货箱lowdeckbody高栏板货箱highgatecargobody货箱底板cargofloor梁sill纵梁mainsill纵梁垫木woodfillerblock靠枕headrest底板边梁floorframe底板面板floorboard底板压条floorstrip绳钩ropehook货架frontguardframe货架边柱guardframeousidepost货架横梁guardframerail货架上角板guardframeuppergusset货加立柱guardframeinsidepost货架横挡guardframehorizontalcleat货架立挡guardframeverticalclear边柱上挡guardfameuppersidestopper边柱下角板guardframelowergussetplate前板headerboard包边boardedgeiron货箱栏板gate栏板上梁gatetoprial栏板下梁gatebottomrial栏板铰链gatehinge栏板立柱supportpost边板sidegate后板reargate后板侧柱reargatesidepost栏板链条gatechain护套sleeve缓冲垫cushionrubber板件pressingpanel骨架件member发动机罩安全拉钩hoodsafetylock背门backdoor地板通道floortunnel保险杠防撞块bumperguard保险杠托架bumperstay脚凳footrest车轮装饰罩wheeldisc(rimembelisher)轮毂装饰罩hubembelisher车身设计bodydesign车身总布置图bodylayout车身主模型mastermodel车身主图板fullscaledraft油泥模型claymodel(plasticinemodel)全尺寸造型模型fullscalestylingrepresentationmock-up造型styling原型车prototypevehicle彩色效果图colorpicture黑板图black-boarddraft车身制图bodydrawing车身制表面bodysurfacedevelopment样板template车身分块bodydivision车身坐标轴线bodycoordinateaxis三向坐标测量装置threecoordinatesmeasuringequipment非接触仿形测量non-contactcopyingmeasurement计算机辅助几何设计computeraidedgeometricdesign(CAGD)车身机助设计制造一体化computeraideddesign/computeraidedmanufacture(CAD/CAM)计算机辅助工程computeraidedengineering(CAE)贝齐尔曲线beziercurve高光线high-lightline通用驾驶室系统versatilecabsystem有限元法finite-elementmethod(FEM)模态分析法modalanalysismethod车身制造bodymanufacturing车身装焊流水线bodyassemblyline车身主装配台mainassemblingjigofbody大型装焊架large-scalejig低溶点合金模lowmeltingpointalloydie经济模economicdie临时冲模temporarydie拉深drawing拉深系数drawingcoefficient电泳涂漆elecrophoreticcoating静电喷漆electrostaticspraypaining脱式浸涂slipperdip全浸涂fulldip转动浸涂rotodip车身油漆bodypaint车身表面处理bodysurfacetreatment磷化处理phosphating远红外线烘干far-infraredaysdrying白车身bodyinwhite剥裂试验peeltest屈强比yieldlimit/strengthlimit定制车身custom-builtbody回弹rebound冲模的楔形机构wedgedmechanismofdie二氧化碳气体保护焊CO2gasshieldwelding车身试验bodytest车身寿命（疲劳）试验bodydurabilitytest车身密封试验bodysealingtest淋雨试验raintest粉尘试验dusttest车身振动试验bodyvibrationtest空调试验airconditioningtest热线风速计hotwireanemometer车身表面压力分布试验bodysurfacepressuredistributiontest风洞试验windtunneltest整车风洞或全尺寸风洞fullscalewindtunnel开式风洞openwindturnnel闭式风洞closedwindtunnel阻塞效应blockageeffect阻塞面积比blockagearearatio表面丝线法surfacetuftmethod流线图flowpattern颜料流线paintstreaming车身材料bodymaterials高强度低合金钢highstrengthlowalloysteel(HSLA)镀锌钢板zinccoatingsteelplate密封剂和粘接剂sealerandadhesive模压塑料板材sheetmouldingcompound(SMC)纤维fiber填料filler聚氨脂泡沫（塑料）polyurethanefoam(urethanefoam)安全玻璃safetyglass后窗玻璃（后挡玻璃）backlight(backlite)防弹玻璃bullet0resistingglass复合曲面玻璃complex-curvedglass单曲面玻璃cylindricallycurvedglass(singlecurvedglass)双层中空玻璃boubleglazedunit电热安全玻璃electricheatingsafetyglass增反射安全玻璃enhancedreflectingsafetyglazingmaterial玻璃-塑料安全材料glass-plasticglazingmaterial屏显风窗玻璃head-updisplaywindscreen夹层玻璃laminated-glassA类夹层玻璃laminated-glassAB类夹层玻璃laminated-glassB安全玻璃材料safetyglazingmaterial侧窗玻璃sidewindowglass钢化玻璃temperedglass前风窗玻璃（前风挡玻璃）windscreen无雨刷玻璃wipelesswindscreen区域钢化玻璃zone-temperedglass钢化彩虹trisingfromtemperingfloatglass缺角brokencorner胶合层气泡bubbleintheinterlayer爆边chip粗磨边rudeedge-arrissing吻合度curvaturetolerance深弯deepbending脱胶delamination胶合层变色discoloration细磨边smoothededge-arrissing胶合层杂质interlayerdirt节瘤knot绒毛finehair叠差dislocation模具痕迹moldmark划伤scratch浅弯shallowbending磨边残留edge-arrissingresidue挂钩印迹tongmark波筋wave发霉weathering视区visionarea光学偏移opticaldeviation不平行度wedge平行度parallelism透光率lighttransmittance副像secondaryimage光学畸变opticaldistortion钢球冲击试验ballimpacttest淬火钢球hardenedsteelball支承夹具supportingfixture耐磨试验abrasiontest磨损仪abradinginstrument旋转台turntable中心夹具centreclamp砂轮abrasivewheel光学系统opticalsystem白炽灯incandescentlamp焦距focallength色差chromaticaberration光圈clearaperture散射光scatteredlight测定散色光的设备hazemeter光颈lighttrap碎片试验fragmentationtest光雾haze自动冲头automaticpunch曲面玻璃curvedglass人头模型冲击试验headformimpacttest人头模型重块headformweight夹层interlayer光谱灵敏度spectralsensitivity光谱发光效率spectralluminousefficiency国际照明委员会1931CIE1931standardphotometricobserver标准色度观测者白昼视觉photopicvision光通路lightpatch次生影像分离试验secondaryimageseparationtest靶标试验targettest瞄准望远镜试验collimationtelescopetest单筒望远镜monocular气泡bulb聚光镜condenser毛玻璃屏ground-glassscreen滤色片colorfilter极座标片polarco-ordinateplate无色透镜achromaticlens黑点blackspot幻灯片slide光珊grating幻灯机projector显示屏displayscreen辉纹技术strationtechnique国际照明委员会标准CIEstandardilluminantA施照体A色度施照体colorimetricilluminantvalues反射率reflectance正规反射率regularreflectance扩散反射率diffusedreflectance反射仪reflectrometer光检测器photodetector外来光extraneouslight稳压器v