语法填空常见变化词及技巧(初二下).doc

语法填空常见变化词1. ill(n.)illness 2.friend(adj.)friendly(n.)friendship 3.difficult(n.)difficulty.peace(adj.)peaceful 5.courage(v.)encourage 6.organize(n.)organization7. communicate（n.） communication 8.mean(n.) meaning 9.appear(n.)appearance.impress(n.) impression 11.describe(n.)description 12.fisherman(v.)fishermen 13.health(adj.)healthy 14.luck(adj.) lucky15. attract(adj.)attractive 16.love(adj.)lovely 17.warn(n.) warning.think(v.n.) thought 19.act(n.) actor/actress 20.separate(adv.)separately21. please(adj.) pleased/pleasant 22.weigh(n.)weight 23.behave(n.) behavior2.danger(adj.)dangerous/endangered 25.centre(adj.)central 26.apology(v.)apologize27. strange(n.)stranger 28.lie(现在分词）lying (说谎的过去式） lied 28. feed(过去式）fed 30.noise(adj.)noisy 31.wonder (adj.)wonderful.aware(反义词）unaware 33.terrible(adv.) terribly 34.loud(adv.) loudly 35.relax(adj.)relaxed/relaxing 36.wide(adv.)widely 37.recent(adv.)recently38.certain(adv.）certainly语法填空技巧训练一通常是3个虚词 （不给词）：填冠词a/an/the、介词（in/on/for/to等）、 it 连词（and,but,so,because,while,when,until,however等） 7个实词（给词）：名词：考察单复数、名词所有格（加s或）代词：人称代词、物主代词、反身代词形容词、副词：形容词变副词，原形、比较级、最高级动词：在主语后（谓语部分）：语态（主动、被动）、时态（一般现在、过去、将来、现在完成、过去进行、含情态动词） 在句子开头或其他部分：to do、do、doing 二.看上下文判断的技巧（熟记固定搭配与句型是答题的关键所在）：（1）When we talk about the number of _(day) in a year (2) _ when we talk about day and night ,we are using (3) Since the Earth looks like _ ball (4)_(usual） one half of the Earth is having day, and the other half is having night. (5) The sun _(rise) at 6 in the morning and sets at 6 in the evening. (6) Do you think it is _（interest）？语法填空常见变化词2. ill(n.) 2.friend(adj.) 3. difficult(n.).peace(adj.) 5.courage(v.) 6.organize(n.)8. communicate（n.） 8.mean(n.) 9.appear(n.).impress(n.) 11.describe(n.) 12.fisherman(v.) 13.health(adj.) 14.luck(adj.) 16. attract(adj.) 16.love(adj.) 17.warn(n.) .think(v.n.) 19.act(n.) 20.separate(adv.)22. please(adj.) 22.weigh(n.) 23.behave(n.)2.danger(adj.) 25.centre(adj.) 26.apology(v.).strange(n.) 28.lie(现在分词） (说谎的过去式）.feed(过去式） 30.noise(adj.) 31.wonder (adj.