Book-4-Module-2-话题回顾.ppt

Module2TrafficJam话题回顾 重点单词1 vt 限制limit2 adj 给人印象深刻的impressive3 n 路线route4 vt 提供provide 5 vt 探索explore6 n 心情 心境mood7 vi 反应react n 反应reaction 8 n 解答 答案solution vt 解决solve9 n 执照 许可证 vt 允许permit n 允许permission 10 adj 方便的convenient n 方便 便利convenience11 adj 郊区的 市郊的suburban12 vt 展示 陈列display 13 n 出租汽车 计程车cab14 n 收据receipt15 n 车费fare16 n 目的地 终点destination 17 vt 吹响blow18 n 执照 登记registration v n 登记 注册register 重点短语1 与 相连beconnectedto2 被困在 be getstuckin3 马上 一会儿innotime 4 到处旅行 四处走动getaround5 正在建设之中underconstruction6 关上 电灯 电视等 断掉 电源 switchoff 7 情绪 心情很好beinagoodmood8 保持冷静keepcool9 俚语 肯定不 没门儿noway10 看到haveaviewof coach It sabususedforlongdistances Howmanymeansoftransportdoyouknow motorbike It sgottwowheelsandit sfast Itisconnectedtoelectricwires trolleybus taxi cab Youmustpayforthiscar bike Itisslow cheapandhastwowheels pedicab Itisa3 wheeledbicycle underground subway Itisusuallyunderthecity boat Itisasmallopenvesselfortravellingacrosswater ship Itisalargeboatforcarryingpeopleandgoodsonthesea truck Itisasimplevehicleforcarryinggoods helicopter Itisatypeofaircraft minibus Itisalargevanfittedwithseatssothat6to12peoplecantravelinit Whatisatrafficjam Itmeanslotsoftraffictravelinginthestreetatthesametime Somecausesoftrafficjams toomuchtraffic badroadplanning trafficincidents badweather Someeffectsoftrafficjams badtotheenvironment wastealotoftime energy causesomediseases Somecommonsolutions CutdownthenumberofcarsWidentheroadsConstructmorefootbridgesConstructmoresubways5 Developthepublictransport Somespecialsolutions London Everycarcomingintothecentrehastopay 5aday Wouldyoupay 30 000justforpermissiontobuyacar InSingapore peoplearerequiredtofirstobtainaCertificateofEntitlement 拥车证 beforetheybuynewcars Besides theyhavetopayelectronicroadpricing 电子公路收费 Singapore reduce evenfrozenthesupplyofparkingspotsinthecitycentre Hamburg汉堡 Zurich苏黎世 Medellin麦德林 哥伦比亚 Jakarta雅加达 印尼 SanFrancisco 旧金山 cablecars 缆车 Beijing trafficregistrationsbasedonthelastdigitoflicenseplatenumbers 尾号限行 license platelottery 车牌摇号 写作任务 本模块要求写一篇写反映问题的文章 GuidedWriting 写作任务 假如你是李华 针对交通堵塞问题给市长写一封信 提出自己的建议 要点如下 1 私家车增多和司机的违规行驶造成交通堵塞 2 提出具体的解决办法 3 希望市长予以答复 注意 1 词数100左右 2 可适当增加细节 以使行文连贯 亮点句式 1 Nowadays thereexistsaserioussocial economic environmentalproblem 2 Withthedevelopmentofthemoderntechnology privatecarsarepopularwithordinarypeople 3 Notonlyhastheairbeenpolluted butalsotrafficaccidentshaveincreasedgreatly 4 Itiswellknownthatthemaincauseofroadaccidentsisdrunkdrivingandspeeding 5 Therearereasonsfor Firstofall Secondly Thirdly 6 Inviewof measuresmustbetakentosolvethisproblem 7 Itishightimefor todo 1 提出一些建议give makesomesuggestions2 目前now nowadays atpresent3 的数量thenumberof 4 鼓励某人做某事encouragesb todosth 5 盼望lookforwardto 1 在我看来 我们一定要采取措施解决这个问题 Inmyopinion wemusttakemeasurestosolvethisproblem 用被动语态改写句子 Inmyopinion measuresmustbetakentosolvethisproblem 2 教育人们遵守交通规则非常重要 Toeducatethepublictoobeytrafficrulesisveryimportant 用形式主语改写句子 It sveryimportanttoeducatethepublictoobeytrafficrules 3 如果能够考虑我的建议 我将不胜感激 Iwillthankyouifyoucouldtakemysuggestionsintoconsideration 用高级词汇appreciate和形式宾语句式改写句子 Iwouldappreciateitifyoucouldtakemysuggestionsintoconsideration DearMayor I mwritingtogivesomesuggestionstoimproveourcity stransportation Atpresent trafficjamshavebecomeamajorproblemfacedbymostpeopleofourcityeveryday Thenumberofprivatecarshasbeenincreasing What smore somedriversdisobeytrafficrules causingtrafficchaos Allthisoftenresultsintrafficjams Inmyopinion measuresmustbetakentosolvethisproblem First thegovernmentshouldencouragepeopletousepublictransportmoreandatthesametimelimitprivatecars Second morelanesandparkingl