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TheMeaningofCarnival CulturalCorner Lookatthefollowingpicturesandthenanswersomequestions Lead in TheMeaningofCarnival 1 Whatfestivalisit Carnival 2 Whatdopeopledoonthisfestival Peopledressup wearmasks sing dance 3 Wheredidthisfestivalbegin InEurope parades dancinginthestreets Loudmusic Colorfulclothes costumes 4 Whatdoyoualreadyknowaboutcarnival Predicting Whatkindofarticlecanitbe 1 Itwillshowus ThemeaningofCarnival A almosteverythingaboutcarnival B whatcarnivalis C howcarnivalhasgraduallybecomewhatitnowis 2 Itwillbewrittenintheorderof A time B changeofplaces 3 Itslanguagewillbe A plain B magnificent Para 1 Wecanunderstandwhatcarnivalisallaboutbylookingat and oftwocultures Para 2 broughtmillionsofblackpeopletotheNewWorldtoworkas Para 3 Theslaves towatchtheirEuropeanmasterstocelebratecarnivalandthenthey carnivalwiththeirownfeatures Para 4 Carnivalbecamea Para 5 Astimewenton carnivalbecameawayof differentcommunitiesandnowithasbecome itself thehistoryofAmerica themeeting Theslavetrade slaves wereforced begantohold celebrationoffreedom uniting acelebrationoflife Fast readingFillintheblankstocompletethemainideaforeachparagraph Careful reading scanningfordetails 1 Whatmarkedthebeginningoftheslavetrade ThatthearrivalofEuropeaninAmerica andtheopeningofhugefarmsandplantationstogrowcotton fruitandvegetables meanttherewasanimmediateneedtopeopletoworkonthemmarkedthebeginningoftheslavetrades 2 Howweremillionsofpeopletakentoworkasslaves 3 HowdidtheslavesbegintoholdtheirowncarnivalinTrinidad MillionsofpeopleweretakenbyforcefromtheirhomesinAmericaandtransportedtotheNewWorldtoworkasslaves Theypaintedtheirfaceswhite imitatingtheirmastersandmakingfunofthem 4 Whenwastheslavetradeabolished 5 Howwascarnivalchangedwhentheslavetradewasabolished 6 Whendidcarnivalbecomeawaytounitedifferentcommunities Theslavetradewasabolishedin1838 Itbecamemorecolorfulandmoreexcitingthanithadbeenbefore Aspeopleforgottheireverydayproblemsandenjoyedthemselveseating drinking anddancing Furtherunderstanding Dothefollowingmultiple choiceexercisesindependently 1 Howistheauthor sattitudetowardscarnivals A Subjective B Objective C Critical 2 Thewritersays Carnivalbecameacelebrationoffreedom attheendofparagraph4 because A magnificentcostumesweremadeandmusicalbandscreatedB itbecamemorecolorfulandmoreexcitingthanithadbeenbeforeC theslaverytradewasabolishedwhentheblackstookover 3 Carnivalhasbecomeacelebrationoflifeitself because A thewhiteinhabitantstakepartinit tooB peopletakingpartinitforgettheireverydayproblemsandenjoythemselvesC visitorsfromallovertheworldcometothissmallstatetojoininthefun multiculturalplantationtransportimportabolishmagnificentimitateinhabitant Let sseehowyouunderstandthesewordsinthepassage Thecarisveryexpensivebecauseitis fromabroad imported multiculturalplantationtransportimportabolishmagnificentimitateinhabitant Thismanis MichaelJacksontodance imitating multiculturalplantationtransportimportabolishmagnificentimitateinhabitant AbrahamLincoln slaveryintheUnitedStates abolished multiculturalplantationtransportimportabolishmagnificentimitateinhabitant Eskimosarethe livingintheNorthPole inhabitants multiculturalplantationtransportimportabolishmagnificentimitateinhabitant Shangrilaisoneofthemost hotelsintheworld magnificent multiculturalplantationtransportimportabolishmagnificentimitateinhabitant Comparedwithdrivingprivatecars takingpublic cansaveusalotofmoney transport multiculturalplantationtransportimportabolishmagnificentimitateinhabitant UnitedStatesisavery country multicultural multiculturalplantationtransportimportabolishmagnificentimitateinhabitant A isalargepieceofland especiallyinatropicalcountry plantation multiculturalplantationtransportimportabolishmagnificentimitateinhabitant Let sseehowyouunderstandthesesentences ThearrivalofEuropeansinAmerica andtheopeningofhugefarmsandplantationstogrowcotton fruitandvegetables therewasanimmediateneedforpeopletoworkonthem Formorethantwohundredyears untilthebeginningofthe19thcentury whenthetradewasfinallystopped millionsofpeople byforcefromtheirhomesinAfrica totheNewWorldtoworkasslaves weretaken andtransported meant Carnivalisan experience Itisrootedinthehistoryof The needforpeopletoworkonthefarms thebeginningof Naturally theslavesholdtheirown bymixingimitatingtheir andkeepingtheirown In1838 carnivalbecamemore and becauseofthe ofslavetrade Nowpeopleallovertheworldcancometothelandenjoy and Socarnivalhasbecomeacelebrationof and international multicultural America immediate marked slavetrade carnival celebrations masters African traditions colourful exciting abolishment eating drinking dancing freedom life itself Cloze LanguagePoints 1 multiculturaladj 多种文化的 融有多种文化的multiculturaleducation多种文化教育2 meanttherewasanimmediateneedforpeopletoworkonthem aneed forsb todosth Para 2 P39那里非常需要教科书 fortextbooksthere 你现在还不比动身 foryoutostartyet 某人 有必要做某事 需要某人做某事 Thereisagreatneed Thereisnoneed Thereisnopossibilitytodosth 没有可能做某事Thereisnodoubtthat 毫无疑问 Thereisnopoint sense in doingsth 做某事没有意义Thereisnoneedtodosth 没有必要做某事 急需 forpeopletoworkintheearthquake hitarea Thereisanimmediateneed 毫无意义 arguingwithyourteacher Thereisnopointin 3 Thismarkedthebeginningoftheslavetrade Para 2 P39 markvt 1 是 的迹象 成为 的征兆 表明 Thisspeechmay 表示有所改变 ingovernmentpolicy markachange 2 mark on在 上做记号 标示 mark with以 做标示 记号 Theitems 打星号 canbeomitted Pricesare 标在商品上 markedwithastar markedonthegoods 4 Whentheslavetradewasabolishedin1838theformerslavestookoverthecarnival Para 4 P39 1 abolishvt 废除 废止Badcustoms 应该废除 2 takesth over接收 接管 接手 接替He 接手生意 afterhisfatherretires Thisfirm 接管 byanAmericanbigcompany shoul
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