Edmund-Spenser(免费).ppt

EdmundSpencer 1552 1599 HisLife HisMajorWorks CharacteristicsofHisWorks CommentsonHim borninaminornoblefamily educatedattheMerchantTaylor sSchoolandPembrokeCollege In1576wenttothenorthofEngland wherehewroteTheShepheardesCalender In1580 secretarytoLordGreyofWilton thequeen sdeputyinIreland In1598 forcedtoabandonKilcolmanCastle HisLife Back HisMajorWorks TheFaerieOueene hismasterpiece 1590 1596 TheShepheardesCalender lamentforthelossofRosalind 1579 apastoralpoemintwelvebooks oneforeachmonthoftheyear Epithalamion aweddinghymn 1595 Back TheFaerieQueene TheFaerieOueene TheFaerieQueeneisalongpoemplannedintwelvebooks ofwhichhefinishedonlysix ItisanallegoricalworkdedicatedtoQueenElizabethI Back TheFaerieQueene Largelysymbolic thepoemfollowsseveralknightsintheiradventurestotesttheirvirtues Holiness Temperance Chastity Friendship Justice Courtesy Dominatingthoughts nationalism humanism andpuritanism Writingfeatureofthepoem TheFaerieQueene waswritteninaspecialverseformcalled SpenserianStanza 斯宾塞诗节 Eachstanzahas9lines eachofthefirsteightlinesisiniambicpentameterform抑扬格五音步 andtheninthlineisaniambichexameterline长短格六步格诗 Therhythmschemeisababbcbcc Canto1 Excerpt AGentleKnightwasprickingontheplaine Ycladdinmightiearmesandsilvershielde Whereinolddintsofdeepewoundsdidremaine Thecurellmarkesofmanyabloudyfielde Yetarmestillthattimedidheneverwield Hisangrysteededidchidehisfomingbitt Asmuchdisdayningtothecurbetoyield Fulljollyknightheseemd andfairedidsitt Asoneforknightlygiustsandfierceencountersfitt 仙后 第一卷 节选 高贵的骑士在平原上策马驰骋 挎著锋利的刀枪和银光闪烁的盾牌 盾上深深的刀痕是历史的见证 永不让人忘记多次浴血沙场的残酷历程 但骑士却是第一次披甲挂帅 他的烈马愤怒地责怪著韁绳 像是说决不屈从於羁绊的窒碍 快乐的骑士在马上英姿飒爽 善於比武 也能在战场与敌人激烈交锋 TheFaerieQueene格律分析 AGen tleKnight wasprick ingon theplaine AYcladd in might tiearmes andsil vershielde BWherein olddints ofdeepe woundsdid remaine AThecurell markesof many abloud yfielde BYetarmes tillthat timedid henev erwield BHisan grysteede didchide hisfo mingbitt CAsmuch disday ningto thecurbe toyield BFulljol lyknight heseemd andfaire didsitt CAsone forknight lygiusts andfierce encoun tersfitt C 5mainqualitiesofHisPoetry 1 aperfectmelody 2 araresenseofbeauty 3 asplendidimagination 4 aloftyoralpurityandseriousness 5 adelicaterealism Back CommentsonHim Spencerwasthegreatestnon dramaticpoetoftheElizabethanAge andthefirstmasterofEnglishverse whichhemadethenaturalmusicofhisvoice Spencerhasbeencalle