人教版英语选修七Unit 5 知识点.doc

南中学案 英语 （选修七） BUnit 5 Travelling abroad Language points （重点词汇）编号：023 编写者：马立明 审核者：焦丽勇学习目标：1、掌握核心单词和短语的用法。2、掌握词汇在具体语境中的含义、词性和用法。.学习任务：重点单词或短语（旨在提供词汇综合运用所需材料）1双语释义 v推荐，荐举；称赞；劝告做，建议(某事)(advise) (1)用所给动词的适当形式填空Some doctors recommend _ (put)a board under the mattress.It is strongly recommended that the machine _ (check) every year.He recommended that I _ (buy)new tyres.I recommend you _ (not，disobey)your officers.归纳拓展_向某人推荐某物recommend doing sth. _劝告某人做某事 _推荐某人当_建议某人做2 双语释义 n代用品；代替者；v.代替(replace；take the place of) (1)一句多译我们须用一把新椅子换掉这把坏椅子。We must substitute a new chair for the broken one.We must substitute the broken chair with a new one.We must replace the broken chair with a new one.归纳拓展substitute for代替，取代 substitute A for B/substitute B with/by A_a substitute for._ replace B with A_exchange A for B_3 双语释义 vt.承认(recognize)；确认(accept)；答谢(express thanks) (1)用所给动词的适当形式填空I acknowledge it _(be) true.He refused to acknowledge_ (do)wrong.The boy acknowledged _ (see) her money, but he said he didnt steal it.归纳拓展acknowledge doing/having done sth. _ 承认某人/某物是be acknowledged as_ acknowledge that_4 双语释义 v占用；占领；占据(take up) (1)句型转换Some occupied themselves with English.Some _ _ _ studying English.Some _ _ _English.Some _ _ _ studying English.归纳拓展occupy sb./sth./oneself with sth./in doing sth. _ 某人忙于做某事易错提示(1)occupy的基本意思是指时间、空间、地点方面的占有，引申可用于指某人占据某个职位或发挥某种作用。(2)occupy只用作及物动词，接名词或代词作宾语。5 双语释义 adj.大量的；丰盛的；充裕的(plentiful) (1)用abundant的适当形式填空Wild flowers grow in _ on the island.The south of our country has _ rainfall.He made his explanation _clear.归纳拓展 _在方面很丰富 abundantly adv.大量地；丰盛地；充裕地；非常地abundance n.大量；丰盛；充裕 an abundance of_ _大量；丰盛6 双语释义 相适应；相融洽；合得来(live，work in an easy and natural way with) (1)用适当的介、副词填空Do these plans fit in _ your arrangements?I had to fit ten appointments _one morning.His experience fitted him _the job.The rooms are all fitted _ smoke alarms.归纳拓展 _与合得来，适应，相一致，符合fit sb./sth. in/into sth._fit sb. for sth._ be fitted with_ be fit for_Unit 5 Travelling abroad Language points （重点短语句式和语法）编号：024 编写者：马立明 审核者：焦丽勇学习目标：1、掌握核心单词和短语的用法。2、掌握词汇在具体语境中的含义、词性和用法。.学习任务：I. 重点短语（旨在提供词汇综合运用所需材料）7双语释义 不可能的(impossible)；不值得讨论的(not worth discussing)；不允许的(not allowed) (1)完成句子 You cant go to the wedding in that old shirtits _(绝对不行的)With so much work left unfinished，it seems _(不可能的) to travel with you.His honesty is_(毋庸置疑的)Marilyn was，_(毫无疑问)，a very smart woman.归纳拓展out of question没问题 beyond question 毋庸置疑 without question毫无疑问in question正被讨论的；讨论中的 There is no question of._8双语释义 就某人而言；依某人看来(as far as sb. knows；as far as sb. can see；in ones opinion)(1)完成句子_，you can do what you like. 就我而言，Besides，_，what other people thought was not the most important thing. 而且，依他看来，别人怎么想不是最重要的。归纳拓展 _ 据；至于；就；远到；到为止as/so far as I can see/tell_ as/so far as I know_9It is high time I _(pick) up my daughter from the kindergarten.早到了我去幼儿园接女儿的时候了。It is five years since he joined the army.(翻译句子) _。It is two years since he smoked. (翻译句子) _。It will be 3 months before they complete the bridge. _归纳拓展(1)Its the first/second.time that sb._sth. 是某人第几次做某事。(2)It was the first/second.time that sb. _sth. 是某人第几次做某事。(3)It is时间段since sb. did sth.自从某人做某事以来有多长时间。(4)It was时间段before sb. did sth. 多长时间之后某人做了某事。(5)It will be时间段before sb. do/does sth. 多长时间之后某人将做某事。(6)Its (high/about) time that主语did(过去式). 早该做2用定语从句改写下列句子(1)Finally we visited the Giant Yangtze Gorges Dam.The Giant Yangtze Gorges Dam is the greatest key water control project in the world at present.Finally we visited the Giant Yangtze Gorges Dam，_(2)Heat is another form of energy.Heat is as important as other kinds of energy.Heat is another form of energy，_.(3)That Peter will marry Alice has spread around.It has not been announced yet.That Peter will marry Alice，_，has spread around.(4)After graduation，I decided to stay in Chongqing.I spent my childhood and four years of college life in Chongqing.After graduation，I decided to stay in Chongqing，_.(5)The Am