高一英语牛津英语模块二unit1 language points.ppt

Reading Boymissing policepuzzled 更多资源 26thSeptemberJustinhasbeenmissingfortwoweeksnow Imisshimalot I mworriedthatsomething hashappenedtohim I msurehecamehomethatnightataround11p m Iheardhimputonhis CD Iwonderwherethe withlargeblackeyeshavetakenhim Mavistoldmethat fromouterspacetookherawayafewyearsago Theydidsomeresearchonher Thewholeexperiencewasveryfrightening justlikea butatleasttheyreturnedherhome Ihopetheywillreturn soon Thepoliceare makingmuchprogress Theyarevery Nowtheyaresearchingforother TheysayJustinmighthavebeen Dadisverydisappointedwiththem Hethinkstheyarenotdoingtheirjobproperly Mumisreallyworriedtoo Shecan tsleepwell IhopeJustinwillcomehomesoonandTelluswhathappenedtohim Iwantallofustobetogetheragain bad favourite aliens creatures nightmare Justin him not puzzled witnesses murdered 1 Thereasonwhypeoplewereinterestedinthedisappearanceofthechildisthat A thelostboywasonly15yearsoldB thepoliceadvisethemtodosoC thedisappearancemighthavesomethingtodowiththeUFOandthealienD alloftheabove Readingcomprehension 2 Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue A JustinFosterwentmissinglastFridaymorning B Justin sfatherhadaheadachethatday C Justindidtellsomeonehewouldstayoutlate D Justin sparentsaskedthepoliceforhelp 3 Whatistheattitude 态度 ofthepolicetodisappearanceoftheboy A Theycan tmakesurethatJustinwastakenbyaliens B Theythinkitpossibleforsomepeopletomakeupanamazingstory C Theyarelookingatotherpossibilities suchasmurder D Alloftheabove 4 Wecaninferthattheboymightgomissing A inhisownroomB ontheplaygroundC inKelly sroomD inhisbrother sroom Retelling At8p m At10 45p m At11p m After11p m hewasheardThenextmorning hewasfound Strangeobject UFO itsappearanceitsinside shapecoloursize lefthometoplaybaseballwithtwofriends JustinFoster witnessessawhimwalkingtowardshishome Kellyheardhimreturnhome putonhisfavouriteCD missing large multi coloured manywindows lotsofwhite skinned strange lookingcreatureswithlargeblackeyes connection Interviewing SupposeyouareareporterfromChinaDaily Youaremakingaface to faceinterviewwithJustinFosterwhohasjustcomebackhome Languagepoints Boymissing policepuzzled男孩失踪 警察迷惑 Aboywentmissing andthepolicewerepuzzled missing和puzzled分别为现在分词和过去分词作表语 现在分词作表语和主语之间往往是主动关系 表示主语的性质 过去分词作表语和主语之间往往是被动关系 表示主语所处的状态 Thenewswasexcitingandthestudentswereallexcitedatit 消息很激动人心 所以听到这个消息学生们都很激动 Hisshoutingwasfrighteningandtheboysfeltfrightened 他大吼一声把那些男孩都吓住了 puzzleone sbrainsabout 常作表语的现在分词和过去分词分别有 interesting exciting surprising shocking astonishing puzzling worrying frightening interested excited surprised shocked astonished puzzled worried frightened 现在分词和过去分词作定语也有此含义和区别 如 theexcitingspeech theexcitedaudience theastonishingnews theastonishedpeople apuzzlingquestion apuzzledstudent stepup加快 加速WhenJackfoundthathewasgoingtobelate hesteppeduphispace step 步子 杰克发现他就要迟到了 他加快了脚步 Thefactoryhassteppedupitsoutputofcars 工厂加快了汽车生产 increase speedup stepforward走上前来 跨前一步stepback 由于吃惊 后退一步stepinside in 进屋里来stepinto进入里面stepbystep一步步地outofstep合不上步子takesteps astep todosth采取措施 走 一步 searchvi vt n 搜索搜寻探查 ImustsearchforthatlostmoneyuntilIfindit 我必须寻找那闭丢失的钱 直到找到为止 Isearchedeverywhereforthebook 我到处找那本书 Theysearchedhimforthemap 他们搜他的身 想找地图 Thepoliceareinsearchofthelostchild Let sjointhemintheirsearchforthelostchild go adj 1 常和有关颜色 状态 质地的形容词一起用 表示 变成 处于某种状态 Hishairhas 变得花白 overtheyears Wecan tletthechild 挨饿 She 发疯 whenshefoundoutthatshehadfailedtheexam gohungry wentcrazy gonegrey white gonature回归自然gogreen追求绿色生活gonative融入当地社会gobegging去乞讨gomad发疯gohungry挨饿gowrong出错goworse变糟goblind变瞎gobad变质goshopping去购物goskatinggofishinggoswimminggoboatinggosailinggolookingfortrouble自找麻烦gointernational国际化 show an interestin对 有兴趣 关心 havean nointerestin对 有 无兴趣take no interestin对 很感 不感兴趣feelno muchinterestin对 不 很感兴趣develop one s interestin培养对 的兴趣loseinterest in 对 失去兴趣 dueto TheplanewasputoffduetotheheavyfogHearrivedlatedueto becauseof causedby Duetohisrudeness Ididn tsayonemorewordtohim 1 由于 因为 归功于2 后可接不定式adj 应付的 应得到的 到期的3 正当的 适宜的 theunexpectedstorm showup 1 出现 出席 到场ElizabethshowedupinParis havinggotaweek sleave 得到一个星期的假后 伊丽莎白来到巴黎 We vebeenwaitingforhoursforyoutoshowup 我们等你来已经等了几个小时 2 揭露 揭穿Someoneshowedhimupasathief3 露出 显出Attimeslikethese thetruecharacterofthemapshowsup 4 showup wehavebeenwaitingforyoutoshowup Youshowedhimupbycallinghimbyhisnicknameinfrontofhisgirlfriend Thesunlightshowedupthemarksontheglass makesth becomevisible arrive appear makesb embarrassed puton1 打开 电灯等 HalfatickandIwillputonthelight 稍等片刻 我就打开电灯 2 穿上 戴上Whydon tyouputonthedarkgreysuittoday 3 上演 演出 展出AplaywrittenbyShakespearewasputonsuccessfullyatthetheatre 一出莎士比亚写的戏在剧院成功地上演了 4 假装 伪装Sheisnotill sheputitontogetpeople ssympathy 今天你为什么不穿那套深灰色的衣服 researchn 研究工作 不可数 一次研究工作 可数 Hehasdoneagreatdealofresearchonthatsubject 针对那个课题 他开展了许多研究工作 Theyarecarryingoutaresearchintothecausesofcancer 他们正在开展关于癌症病因的研究 researchvt vi 研究 Thebookhasbeenwellresearched 人们对这本书进行了认真的研究 Heisresearchingintothereadingproblemsofyoungschoolchildren 他正在研究小学生的读书问题 ruleout排除 可能性 Ican truleoutthepossibilityoftrouble 我不能排除遇到麻烦的可能性 ThedoctortookX raystoruleoutthechanceofbrokenbones 医生进行了X光检查以排除骨折的可能性 Livercancercannotberuledoutinthiscase 这病例不能排除肝癌的可能性 ruleover统治 witness n 目击者 见证人 v 当场看见 亲眼看见 Thepolicefoundthewitnesstothemurder Didyouwitnesstheaccident 你亲眼目睹了这场事故吗 警方找到了谋杀案的目击者 seesb doingsth 看见某人正在做某事 seesb dosth 看见某人干了某事 强调看到整个过程 Hesawtheplaneflyingoverthecity Wesawhimtakeawaythebook 我们看见他拿走了书 他看到一个飞机正飞过城市的上空 sb beseentodosth seesb sthdone看见某人某事被 Hewasseentofalloffhisbike Someonesawhimtakenawaybythepolice 有人看见他被警方带走了 他被看到从自行车上摔了下来 accordingto根据 Eachmanwillbepaidaccordingtohisability 每个人的工资都会根据他的能力而定 Thegeneralpulledbackhistroops 8 pullback把 往后拉 撤退 撤退 将军撤退了他的部队 倒装结构 谓语动词由be ing ed 构成 不带宾语 把 ing ed 置于句首 并把be置于主语之前 Eg Sittingatthebackoftheroomwasashygirlwithtwobigeyes 现在分词 be 主语 过去分词 be 主语 Eg Gonearethedayswhenweusedforeignoil 10 creaturen 生物 v create n creation n creator adj creative 创造 创造 尤指 艺术品 创造者 有创造性的 n creativity 创造力 lookinto调查 检查 了解We lllookintothemattertogether 我们将一起调查这件事 Perhapsyouwouldn tmindlookingintoitforme 或许你不介意为我了解这件事是吗 更多资源 1 Ilookedupthewordinmydictionary 2 Ispenttwohourslookingthroughthestudents papers 3 Twomenwerefightingwhilepeoplelookedon 4 Ilookonherasapromisingpianist 5 Lookout Thereisabigholeinfront 6 Helookedabout around roundbutsawnobody andhelistenedbutheardnothing 7 Don tlookdownuponothers 8 Theoldmanoftenlookedbackuponthedaysofhisyouth 查找 翻阅 浏览 旁观 把 当作 当心 四下看 瞧不起 回顾 makeup编造 捏造Unclemadeupaveryinterestingstoryforthechildren 大叔给孩子们编了一首很有趣的故事 Hedidn thaveagoodexcuseforbeinglate sohemadeoneup 因为没有迟到的的理由 他就编了一个 弥补 把 补上Hardworkcanoftenmakeupforalack