unit-3-could-you-please-clean-your-room-Section-B-2a--2e.ppt

Unit3Couldyoupleasecleanyourroom SectionB2a 2e DoyoustillrememberthegirlNancy Whatistheendingofthestory Shefinally understoodthattheyshouldsharethehouseworktohaveacomfortableandcleanroom Doyouagreewithher Shouldwe kidsdochoresathome Infact it sreallyabigheadacheforparentstodecideifkidsshouldhelpdochoresathome TheSundayMail amagazineinvitedparentstosayabouttheiropinions Somanyparentswroteletterstothemagazine Ofcourse differentpeoplehavedifferentideas Somesayyessomesayno Todaywearegoingtoseetwoletters Skimtheletters Skimming readthepassagequicklyandgetthemainidea 意为 快速掠过 从中提取最容易取得的精华 Itisstillagoodideatoreadthefirstsentenceineachparagraphalittlemorecarefully 认真阅读每段的第一句话 1 WhatisMs Miller sopinion Childrenshouldn tdochoresathome Hethinksit simportantforchildrentodochoresandhelptheirparentswithhousework 2 WhatisMr Smith sopinion P22skimtheletter认真阅读每段的一句话 Opinion 观点 shouldn tdochores1 have 2 don t Houseworkis 3 forthemtodoitnow whentheyareolder 4 itis jobto Task2 ReadMs Miller sletter enoughstress 压力 fromschool havetimetostudy awasteoftime Thereisnoneed theywillhavetodohousework parents provide 提供 acleanandcomfortableenvironmentfortheirchildren Whatshouldkidsdo Theyshould Asaparent whatdoesshethinkofdoingchoresbyhimself Shethinks spendtheirtimeonschoolworkinordertogetgoodgradesandgetintoagooduniversity Doingchoresisnotsodifficultandshedoesn tminddoingthem Inorderto为了 Task3 Opinion 观点 Reason1 it s childrenthesedays Reason2 Doingchoreshelps1 2 ReadMr Smith sletter Itisimportantforchildrentolearnhowtodochoresandhelptheirparentswithhousework notenoughtojustgetgoodgrades dependon 依赖 theirparentstoomuch todevelopchildren sindependenceandteachesthemhowtolookafterthemselves tounderstandtheideaoffairness fairness 公平性 independence独立性 Who Whathappened Asaresult AnExample hisneighbor sson getintothecollagebuthavenoideahowtocareforhimself fellill 生病 andhisgradesdropped Mr Smith sopinion Theearlierkidslearntobeindependent thebetteritisfortheirfuture Ms Millers opinion It sparents jobtodothehouseworkathome Theyshouldprovideacleanandcomfortableenvironmentathomefortheirchildren BothMs MillerandMr Smithareparents Theyhavetheirownopinionsaboutdoingchores Becausedifferentpeoplehavedifferentideas Whatdoyouthinkofit DoyouagreewithMs MillerorMr Smith Iwillgiveyou1minutestodiscusswithyourpartnerandthentellmeyouranswer Ithinkchildrenshould shouldn tdochoresathome Myreasonsareasfollows First because Second Finally Allinall weshould shouldn tdochoresathome Youcanwriteyourreportlikethis TheSundayMailfinallygotsomeinterestingresults Let ssee 中小学生是否应当帮助家长干家务是世界各国教育界讨论的热门话题之一 哈佛大学的教育学者曾对400多名长期跟踪调查 发现美国小学生每日平均劳动1 2小时 更值得我们参考及反思的是 他们得出结论 爱做家务的孩子与不爱做的相比 长大后失业率为1 15 犯罪率为1 10 平均收入高出20 此外 离异率 心理疾病患病率也比较低 在英美等西方发达国家的一些中产家庭中 不少家长给做好家务劳动的孩子发 工钱 以此来激励孩子参与家务劳动 孩子在几毛钱几块钱的鼓励下把被动劳动变成主动劳动 随着年龄增长 他们逐渐学会体谅父母 也知道了自己在家庭中应当有所担当 懂得不劳而获是不对的 总而言之 孩子帮助家长从事适当的家务劳动可以增强责任感 培养动手能力和观察能力 有利于家庭成员间的理解和沟通 文化常识 Fromthis weknowweshouldoftenhelpourparentsdochores Becauseit sgoodforus Thank you 2d Writeonesentencewitheachphrasefromtheletters 1 awasteoftimeIt sawasteoftimetowaterthegardenwhenitisraining 2 thereisnoneedfor toThereisnoneedforyoutogotothetown 3 donotmindIdonotmindsweepingthefloor 4 spendtimeonIspenthalfofanhouronmyhomework 5 inordertoHeworkedveryhardinordertogetthejob 6 itisnotenoughtoItisnotenoughtocleanuptheparks 7 theearlier thebetterTheearlieryougiveupsmoking thebetteritisforyourhealth ReadthesesentencesTheyshouldspendtheirtimeonschoolworkinordertogetgoodgradesandgetintoagooduniversity Also whentheygetolder theywillhavetodohouseworksothere snoneedforthemtodoitnow Childrenthesedaysdependontheirparentstoomuch Doingchoreshelpstodevelopchildren sindependenceandteachesthemhowtolookafterthemselves 1 Itistheparents jobtoprovideacleanandcomfortableenvironmentathomefortheirchildren 此处代词it仅为形式上的主语 真正的主语是toprovide fortheirchildren 我们也可将Itisone sjob duty todosomething 视为一个固定的句型 表示 做某事是某人的工作 职责等 如 provide作动词 意为 提供 供应 providesb withsth 或providesth forsb 意为 为某人提供某物 如 It severyteacher sjobtoexplainthingsclearlytothestudents 把东西给学生讲明白是每一位老师应做的事情 Themovietheaterprovidesuswithgoodservice Hisschoolprovidedahouseforhim 汉译英 他们提供给他钱和衣服 Theyprovidedhimwithmoneyandclothes Theyprovidedmoneyandclothesforhim 2 Andanyway Ithinkdoingchoresisnotsodifficult 反正我觉得干点家务也不难 anyway是一个副词 若位于句首 其后往往会有逗号将其与句子的其他内容隔开 anyway在此句中的作用是追加评论 相当于汉语的 反正 仍然 依然 如 Samdidn tgetthejob buthe snotunhappybecauseitdidn tpaywellanyway 萨姆没有得到那份工作 但他并没有闷闷不乐 反正薪酬也不算高 anyway还可用来表示 不管怎样 无论如何 之意 例如 It sjustacold Butanyway youshouldstillseethedoctor 这只不过是感冒 但不管怎样 你还是应该看看医生 3 ill sick 相同点ill与sick都可以表示 生病的 都可作表语 如 Alicewasill sickyesterday 不同点表示 生病 时 sick可作定语 但ill通常不作定语 如 Couldyouhelpthesickgirl 运用 根据句意 用ill或sick填空 1 Thedriversentthe babytothehospital 2 Mybrotheris Ihavetolookafterhimathome ill sick sick 4 Theearlierkidslearntobeindependent thebetteritisfortheirfuture 孩子们越早学会独立 对他们的未来就越好 the 比较级 the 比较级 是英语中一个常用的句型结构 表示 越 就越 如 Themoreheexplained thebetterweunderstood 他解释得越多 我们就理解得越透彻 Manypeoplebelievethatthemoreapersonreads thewiserhewillbecome 很多人相信一个人书读得越多就会变得越聪明 I 根据句意及所给首字母提示 补全句中所缺单词 1 Hewasi butnobodytookhimtothehospital 2 Ifyoudon tstudyhard yourgradeswilld 3 IlikeOldHenrybecauseheoftenp uswithhotwater ill drop provides 4 Wecand onhimforhelp 5 Motherthinksplayingcomputergamesis