Unit-8-Culture-Shock-.ppt

WrittenbyKalervoObergLecturedbyKamyKang TeachingObjectives discussrelevanttopicsandknowaboutglobalculturereadbetweenthelinesweavedetailsforlanguageeffectthinkcritically Lead inActivities GlobalReading DetailedReading 1 2 3 Assignment 1 3 4 Contents 2 2 Lead inActivities 2 GlobalReading DetailedReading Assignment CultureDifferences CaseStudies InsightsintotheIssue Activities Wearegoingtowatchsomevideoclipsaboutculturaldifference Let shaveageneralideaabout cultureshock 2 Lead inActivities 2 GlobalReading DetailedReading Assignment Male FemaleRatioinDifferentMajors 2 Lead inActivities 2 GlobalReading DetailedReading Assignment WheninRome doastheRomansdo addressingandgreetingpeople givingandreceivinggifts givingandrespondingtocompliments tablemanners etc Forexample CaseStudy AnAmericanwomanwasstayingovernightwithaJapanesefamily Afterdinner theyallsatinthelivingroomdiscussingdifferenttopics suchasthefamily stripsabroad thingssheshouldseewhileinJapan andsoon Asthenightworeon thehostspolitelyandrepeatedlyaskedifshewantedtotakeabath Sheconstantlyrepliedthatshewasinnohurryandcouldwaituntillater Thefamilyfeltincreasinglytiredandfrustratedbutkeptsmiling Thefollowingday theJapanesefamilywokeupearlyandpreparedahugebreakfastfortheirguest theAmericanwomangotupmuchlaterandjustdrankacupofcoffeebeforesheleftonhersightseeingtour Onceagain theJapanesefamilyfeltfrustratedbutkeptsmiling 2 Lead inActivities 2 GlobalReading DetailedReading Assignment Canyouanalyzethereasonwhythejapanesefamilykeptsmilingthoughfrustrated Cross culturaldifferencesinhospitality1 TheJapaneseareextremelypolitetoguests evenhaveatendencytooverdohospitality2 TheAmericanwomanoverlookedalltheireffortstopleaseher andwasobliviousoftheircareandconcern furthermore shedidnotappreciatetheirhospitalityandkindnessastheyhadexpected 3 ItisnotappropriatetoaskanAmericanpersonalquestionsuchashygiene repeatedlyaskhertotakeabath Americansareindividualisticandassertive preferringfreedomofchoicetobeover protection 2 Lead inActivities 2 GlobalReading DetailedReading Assignment AlltheBritisharepoliteandformal TheBritishloveteaandscones TheBritishalwaysgotothepubafterwork TheBritishalwaystalkabouttheweather TheBritishdrinklotsofbeerwhentheywatchfootball 2 Lead inActivities 2 GlobalReading DetailedReading Assignment AllAmericansownagunandwoulduseittohandleanydispute Americansocietyisplaguedwithviolenceandcrime Americansareallfat theyloveMacDonald sandKFC Americansarenotmodest Americansareconceitedandsmugabouttheirwealthandpower Americansappreciateassertivenessandambition StereotypesofBritishandAmericans 2 Lead inActivities 2 DetailedReading Assignment GlobalReading InterpretationoftheTextTitle TextOrganization Reading InterpretationoftheTextTitle Whenyoureadthetitle CultureShock whatkindofemotion personalfeelingswouldyousufferfrom Depressed Shocked Anxious Youmaythinkof 2 Lead inActivities 2 DetailedReading Assignment GlobalReading Varietyisthespiceoflife 2 Lead inActivities 2 DetailedReading Assignment GlobalReading People sopiniontowardstheirownculture SkimthepassageandMatchthestatementswiththecorrespondingparagraphsfrom1to9 Adviceofferedtogettoknowthehostcountry Definitionofcultureshock Importanceoflanguageinculture learning Relationshipbetweenthecultureandhumanbeings Emotionalrepresentationandtwophasesofcultureshock Skimthetextandfindoutwhatcontentshavebeenmentioned 5 7 3 2 Lead inActivities 2 DetailedReading Assignment GlobalReading 9 1 4 TextOrganization 2 Lead inActivities 2 DetailedReading Assignment GlobalReading Para 1 3 Theauthordefines cultureshock andemotionalrepresentations Theauthorstatesthatlackingofunderstandingofothers cultureisthemainreason Theauthoradvisesthatpeopleshouldknowthepeopleandlearnthelanguage andthenjoinsocialactivities Symptoms Cause Cure Para 4 6 Para 7 9 2 Lead inActivities 2 Assignment GlobalReading DetailedReading ReadBetweentheLines LanguageStudy Reading Wemightalmostcallcultureshockanoccupationaldiseaseofpeoplewhohavebeensuddenlytransplantedabroad Para 1 2 Lead inActivities 2 Assignment GlobalReading DetailedReading Peopleworkingunderthesameconditionsmaycontractoccupationaldiseasesowingtothedangersassociatedwiththework Here comparethecultureshocktoanoccupationaldiseasetoimplytheunpleasantconsequencesassociatedwithanyactivity Allofusdependforourpeaceofmindandourefficiencyonhundredsofthesecues Para 2 2 Lead inActivities 2 Assignment GlobalReading DetailedReading Thesefamiliarcuescanexactlytelluswhattodoandhowtodothings whichhelpsusdealsuccessfullywiththevarioussituationsweencounter Withoutthesenumerouscues wecannotenjoypeaceofmindorefficiencyinworkandlife Words gestures facialexpressions customs ornorms Howtocountnumbers1 10withyourfingers Communicatethefollowingthroughgestures a Youb Mec Ican thearyouclearlyd I vegotnoidea 2 Lead inActivities 2 Assignment GlobalReading DetailedReading Whenyoustepintoanewculture youtendtofeelthatyourownculturebackhomeisthebest itisonlyafteryoureturntoyourhomelandthatyouwillfindthecultureofyourownnationorraceisbynomeansperfect 2 Lead inActivities 2 Assignment GlobalReading DetailedReading Itusuallytakesatriphometobringonebacktoreality Para 3 Bringsb Backtoreality Thecultureofanypeopleistheproductofhistoryandisbuiltupovertimelargelythroughprocesseswhicharebeyondhisawareness Para 4 A Culturedevelopsandaccumulatesthroughalongbuthardlynoticeableprocess Q Whatistheimpliedmeaningofthesentence 2 Lead inActivities 2 Assignment GlobalReading DetailedReading Itisthusbesttorecognizethatethnocentrismisapermanentcharacteristicofnationalgroups Para 5 A Peopletendtoregardtheirowncultureandlifestylesasthebest meanwhile theytendtoregardthebehaviorofanindividualfromanothercultureasapermanenttraitofhisorhernationalgroup Accordingly anawarenessofthisfactshouldhelpusdealwithanewculturemoresuccessfully Q Whatistheimpliedmeaningofthesentence 2 Lead inActivities 2 Assignment GlobalReading DetailedReading Racialsuperiority Butonceyoubegintobeabletocarryonafriendlyconversationwithyourmaid yourneighbor ortogoonshoppingtripsalone younotonlygainconfidenceandafeelingofpowerbutawholenewworldofculturalmeaningsopensupforyou Para 7 A Languageistheprincipalsymbolsystemofcommunication Knowingthelanguageofthehostcountryisaprincipalmeansbywhichwecansettledowncomfortablyandconfidentlyinanewculture 2 Lead inActivities 2 Assignment GlobalReading DetailedReading Whatarefamiliarsignsorcuesinourdailylife A B C D 2 Lead inActivities 2 Assignment GlobalReading DetailedReading DialoguebetweenaBritishTeacher A andaChineseStudent B A Yes B Ms Bowmen A Whatisit B Mymotherisill A And B Shehastogotohospital A Whatdoyouwant IamverybusyandIcan tfollowyou B Nothing Ms CaseStudy Whatarethetwophasesofcultureshockaccordingtotheauthor frustration anxiety attributed phase reject The and thatcanbe tothelossoffamiliarsignsaresymptomsofcultureshock Theyarelikeafishoutofwater First they theuncomfortableenvironment Another ofcultureshockis Thehomesuddenlybecomesavitallyimportant 2 Lead inActivities 2 Assignment GlobalReading DetailedReading regression 1 Thecultureofanypeopleistheproductofhistoryandisbuiltupovertimelargelythroughprocesseswhicharebeyondhisawareness 2 Theyoungorientthemselvestothephysicalenvironmentandsocialintercoursebymeansofculture 3 Cultureisnotbornwithchildren butlearned 4 Culturewillbecomeawayoflifeifoncelearned NatureofCulturePara 4 2 Lead inActivities 2 Assignment GlobalReading DetailedReading CauseofcultureshockPara 5 6 1 Ethnocentrism 2 Lackofunderstandingofotherpeople sculturalbackgroundandthemeansofcommunication 2 Lead inActivities 2 Assignment GlobalReading DetailedReading CureofcultureshockPara 7 9 2 Lead inActivities 2 Assignment GlobalReading DetailedReading Gettingtoknowthepeopleofthehostcountry Languageistheprincipalsymbolsystemofcommunication Knowthevalueorinterestpatternofpeoplearoundyou Joinactivitiessuchascarnivals religiousritualseveneconomicactivities TaskforyouFillintheblanksonpage256 2 Lead inActivities 2 Assignment GlobalReading DetailedReading TransplantedCuesTendencyFrustrationAttributedCuresCapacityBuiltupBymeansofDuetoOrient toGetoverOpenupInaddition 1 transplantvt Para 1 from to movefromoneplaceandsettleelsewhere ThefactorywheremyparentsusedtoworkwastransplantedfromShanghaitoXi anintheearly1960 s wordformation trans plant e g trans mittrans porttrans fertrans action 2 Lead inActivities 2 Assignment GlobalReading DetailedReading 2 precipitate Para 2 tocausesth tohappenquicklyorsuddenly Beprecipitatedby Theextinctionsmighthavebeenprecipitatedbytheclimaticwarmingratherthanbyhumanmigration 2 Lead inActivities 2 Assignment GlobalReading DetailedReading makeoneselffamiliarwith anewsituation 3 orientoneself to Para 2 2 Lead inActivities 2 Assignment GlobalReading DetailedReading identifyoneself sb withsb sth Para 5 supportorfeelcloselyconnectedwithsb sth e g Thecandidatesallwanttoidentifythemselveswithreform adaptoneself to Para 4 e g Thefreshmantookawhiletoorienthimself 4 afishoutofwater Para 3 sb whoisuncomfortable sb whoisatadisadvantage不得其所的人 与环境不合的人 Shecan ttakecareofherself She llbelikeafishoutofwaterifsheleavesherparents 2 Lead inActivities 2 Assignment GlobalReading DetailedReading Similarexpressions refusedeclinerejectrepeldeny 5 rejectvt refusetoaccept consider oruse拒绝 接受 Hewasrejectedbythearmybecauseofhispooreyesight 2 Lead inActivities 2 Assignment GlobalReading DetailedReading Para 3 Similarexpressions hugeenormousimmensegiantvastmassive 6 tremendousa verygreatinsize amount ordegree Hefinishedhisspeechamidtremendousapplause 2 Lead inActivities 2 Assignment GlobalReading DetailedReading Para 3 Wordformation dictator dictatorship 7 dictatevt to state demands conditions etc withthepowertoenforcethem Shehastherighttochooseherownwayoflife youcan tdictatetoherhowsheshouldlive 2 Lead inActivities 2 Assignment GlobalReading DetailedReading Para 4 8 buildup causeto increase develop orbecomegraduallylarger Inoticedthatangerwasbuildingupinhim soItriedtocalmhimdown 2 Lead inActivities 2 Assignment GlobalReading DetailedReading Para 4 Similarexpressionstrend 9 tendencyn anaturallikelihoodofdeveloping thinking orbehavinginaparticularway Hehasatendencytooversellhimself 2 Lead inActivities 2 Assignment GlobalReading DetailedReading Para 5 10 Inanefforttogetovercultureshock thereissomevalueinknowingsomethingaboutthenatureofcultureanditsrelationshiptotheindividual Notes Inordertodealwithcultureshock itisbeneficialtoknowsomethingabout 2 Lead inActivities 2 Assignment GlobalReading DetailedReading Para 4 Attimesitishelpfultobeaparticipantobserverbyjoiningtheactivitiesofthepeople totrytoshareintheirresponses whetherthisbeacarnival areligiousritual orsomeeconomicactivity Para 9 11 Onceyourealizethatyourtroubleisdueto and ratherthan youalsorealizethatyouyourselfcangainthisunderstandingandthesemeansofcommunication Butonceyoubegintobeabletocarryonafriendlyconversationwithyourmaid or younotonlygainconfidenceandafeelingofpowerbutawholenewworldofculturalmeaningsopensupforyou 2 Lead inActivities 2 Assignment GlobalReading DetailedReading Para 6 Onceyouknowthisvalueorinterestpatternitwillbequiteeasytogetpeopletotalktoandbeinterestedinyou Para 8 Para 7 Craveforhom