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Unit1Alandofdiversity Leadin Fastreading Carefulreading Discussion Listening Unit1Alandofdiversity Learningaims 1 TolearnaboutthehistoryofCalifornia2 ToexplainthereasonswhyCaliforniaissuchamulticulturalcommunityinthe21stcentury Importantpoint Enablethestudentsusethereadingskills skimmingandscanningtograspinformationaboutCalifornia Difficultpoint EnablethestudentslearnhowtotalkabouttheimportanteventsinCalifornianhistory Readingskills 1 略读或浏览阅读 skimming 2 扫描式阅读 scanning Star SpangledBanner 星条旗 TheAmericaflagisknownas thestarsandstrips 50stars Eachstarrepresentsonestate13stripes theoriginal13states Red courageWhite freedomBlue loyaltyandjusticeJune14 FlagDay NationalFlag TheStatueofLiberty TheWhiteHouse CapitolHill 好莱坞星光大道 California SanFrancisco LosAngeles Houston Boston NewYork Washington D C RockyMountains Mexico Chicago Canada AtlanticOcean PacificOcean theMississippi Ithasanareaof411 ooosquarekilometers AnditisoneoftheAmericanstatesofthelargestpopulation withthemostdevelopedeconomy 1 What sthetopicofthistext A thecultureofCaliforniaB thehistoryofCaliforniaC theweatherofCaliforniaD thehistoryofUSA Fastreading Russians LaterArrivals people TheSpanish MostRecentArrivals NativeAmericans 2 Howmanykindsofpeoplearementionedinthistext GoldMiners Careful reading NativeAmericans NativeAmericans 1 Time 2 Wheredidtheycomefrom 3 Whathappenedinthesixteenthcentury sufferedgreatly NativeAmericans 15000yearsago crossedtheBeringStraitintheArctictoAmerica werekilledbyEuropean wereforcedintoslavery diedfromthedisease survivedtheterribletimes TheSpanish Fillintheform notedownanimportantevent 16thcentury18thcenturyin1821in1846 Spainsoldiersarrivedandtooktheirland CaliforniawasruledbySpain CaliforniabecamepartofMexico MexicogaveCaliforniatotheUSA Whatistheinfluence Todayover40 ofCaliforniansspeakSpanishasafirstorsecondlanguage PicturesaboutgoldrushinCalifornia Hewasagoldminer Helookednotonlythinandweak butalsothirstyandtired ThediscoveryofgoldinCaliforniacreatedagoldrushwhichbroughtpeoplefromallovertheworldtoCalifornia TheGoldRush Russians GoldMiners DosomeTorFquestions 1 Intheearly1800s RussianfurtrappersbegansettlinginCalifornia 2 In1848 beforetheAmerian Mexicanwar goldwasdiscoveredinCalifornia 3 Alotofadventuresachievedtheirdreamofbecomingrich 4 Californiabecomethethirty firststateoftheUnitedstatesofAmericain1850 after few WhenandwhydidthelargenumberofChineseimmigratetoCalifornia Inthe1860s alargenumberofChinesewenttheretobuildtherailwayfromthewesttoeastcoastDuringtheGoldRushPeriod manyChineseimmigratedtoCaliforniatoachievetheirdreamofbecomingrich WhatwastheresultaboutChineseimmigrantsduringtheGoldRushperiod 1 Inthepast fewachievedtheirdreamofbecomingrich Somediedorreturnedhome butmostremainedinCaliforniatomakealifeforthemselvesdespitegreathardship Theysettledinthenewtownoronfarms 2 Today Chinese AmericansliveinallpartsofCalifornia althoughalargepercentagehavechosentostayinthe Chinatowns ofLosAngelesandSanFrancisco AbuildinginChinatown SanFrancisco ManyChinesehavesettledinCaliforniaandmanyofthemliveinChinatowninSanFrancisco ChinatownsinCalifornia MovedfromMexico Builttherailway Farmed Establishedatown Developedindustry Fishedandmadewine Workedinship aircraftindustry Recentdecades 1970s 破解长难句并背诵ItalsohasthedistinctionofbeingthemostmulticulturalStateintheUSA havingattractedpeoplefromallovertheworld 现在分词作原因状语加州与众不同之处在于它也是美国最具多元文化特征的一个州 它吸引了来自世界各地的人们 2 ExactlywhenthefirstpeoplearrivedinwhatwenowknowasCalifornia noonereallyknows 宾语从句最早一批人具体是在什么时候来到我们现在了解的加利福尼亚地区的 谁也说不清楚 3 AlthoughChineseimmigrantsbegantoarriveduringtheGoldRushPeriod itwasthebuildingoftherailnetworkfromthewestcoastthatbroughtevenlargernumberstoCaliforniainthe1860s 强调句虽然中国移民在淘金热时期开始来到美国 但是更大批量的中国移民却是在19世纪60年代为了修建贯穿美国东西海岸的铁路而来 1 WhyisCaliforniainthe21stcenturysuchamulticulturalstate 2 IfyouhaveachancetogototheUSA wouldyouliketovisitCalifornia Why Discussion 1 IfyouhaveachancetogototheUSA wouldyouliketovisitCalifornia Why 1 Californiaisamulticulturalstate soyoucanexperiencedifferentcultures 2 TherearemanyChinese Americans andyouwillgetalongwellwiththem 3 Therearemanyplacesofinterest 4 Itisthecentreoffinance 5 Thegoodclimateandlifestyleattractme 2 WhyisCaliforniainthe21stcenturysuchamulticultural BecauseEuropean AfricanandAsian
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