教学课件-英语学习.ppt

Unit1Love Preparation Reading CenteredActivities FurtherDevelopment WritingandTranslation Quiz PartOne Preparation 1 Whatislove 2 Importanceoflove 3 Loveisuniversal Whatislove Loveisanintenseemotionofaffection warmth fondnessandregardtowardsapersonorthing PartOne Preparation Whatislove Affection 深情Warmth 热情Fondness 喜爱Regarding 关怀 Whatislove PartOne Preparation Whatislove Romanticlovebetweenyounglovers Parents unconditionallovefortheirchildren Thegreatloveforone sfellowpeopleoreventhemankind Andourloveforourcountry ourhometown animals thenatureandotherbelovedthings Varietiesoflove Beloved 所深爱的 Whatislove PartOne Preparation Whatislove Directions WorkinpairstotalkaboutyourfeelingsandopinionsaboutWhatislove PartOne Preparation Whatislove Tobecontinued LoveQuotations Loveiswhatmakesyousmilewhenyouaretired Lovestretchesyourheartandmakesyoubiginside Loveisthemasterkeythatopensthegatesofhappiness PartOne Preparation Whatislove LoveQuotations Loveisgiving Loveissharing Loveishelpeachother Loveisyoutreathimorherlikeyoutreatyourbrotherorsister Lovecoversallthings believesallthings hopesallthings enduresallthings endure 忍耐 容忍 Wealth SuccessorLove Discussion Ifyouhavetochooseonefromthreepreciousgifts wealth successandlove whichdoyoupickout Andwhy PartOne Preparation Importanceoflove Astory PartOne Preparation Loveisuniversal Loveisauniversalemotionthatexpressesitselfineveryculture Toloveistobehuman Toneedloveisalsotobehuman Lovemakestheworldgoround Lovemakesallhardheartsgentle universal 普遍的 全世界的 universalemotion 人类共有的感情 Loveisuniversal PartOne Preparation Importanceoflove Loveisuniversal Thegreatestpleasureoflifeislove Toloveandtobelovedisthegreatesthappinessofexistence Wherethereislove therearealsosuccessandwealth PartTwo WordsandExpressions Words adjust toalterslightly esp toachieveaccuracy regulateChameleonisabletoadjustthecolorsofitsskintochangesofenvironment Adjustingthemselvestothenewenvironmentassoonaspossibleissosignificantanabilityfortoday scollegestudents 同义词 adaptadjustfitsuitmatch 适合 适应 adapt指 修改或改变以适应新条件 adjust指 调整 调节 使之适应fit多指 大小适合 引伸为 吻合 suit多指 合乎要求 口味 性格 情况 match指 大小 色调 形状 性质等相配或相称 PartTwo WordsandExpressions Words 请选择adapt adjust fit suit或match的适当形式填空 Youcan tseethroughthetelescopeuntilitistoyoureyes Nodish alltastes Theshoes mewellYoushould yourselftothenewenvironment Aredjacketdoesn tgreentrousers PartTwo WordsandExpressions Words adjusted suits fit adapt match WordsandPhrases cling vi clung clung holdtightlyTheyclungtogetherwhenthetimecametopart fig believefirmly havehopesthat 比喻 依靠 抱住 不放 抱定 希望 坚持 Shestillclingstothebeliefthathersonisalive PartTwo WordsandExpressions Words clingtothelasthopeclingtoapurposeOneshouldclingtoone sprinciples 人应该坚持自己的原则 coordinate 协调 同步coordinatethemovementsofthearmsandlegsIndesigningspecialeffectsformovieslikeTerminator thesoundshavetobecoordinatedwithpictures PartTwo WordsandExpressions Words 抱定最后希望 决不灰心 坚持目的 crippled old fashioned 同义词 handicapped lame disabled名词 cripple习惯用语Hethatliveswithcrippleslearnstolimp 近朱者赤 近墨者黑 PartTwo WordsandExpressions Words despite inspiteof although thoughdespite inspiteof 介词或介词短语although though 连词请用inspiteof although though改写下面子 Despitethedifferenceintheiragestheyweregoodfriends Inspiteofthedifferenceintheiragestheyweregoodfriends PartTwo WordsandExpressions Words Althoughthereweredifferencesintheiragestheyweregoodfriends Thoughtheyweredifferentinagetheyweregoodfriends envious 嫉妒的 羡慕的搭配 beenviousofI menviousoftheirhappiness 我羡慕他们的幸福 Marywasalwaysenviousofheryoungersister sbeauty 玛丽老是嫉妒自己妹妹的美貌 PartTwo WordsandExpressions Words 名词 envy同义词 jealous jealousyenvy envious与jealousy jealous envy 主要指 羡慕 别人的好运 希望自己也有好运 jealousy 语义比envy强 指对别人占有的或自己企图占有的东西感到不满或者怀有恼恨心理 认为应属于自己或自己应得Hewasfilledwithenvyathisfriend ssuccess Hewasconsumedwithenvy Jealousypoisonedtheirfriendship PartTwo WordsandExpressions Words frustration Frustrationwasbuiltupinsideher Whenwefoundourwayblocked thesense feelingoffrustrationwasmorethansomeofuscouldbear Hebeathishandsonthesteeringwheelinfrustration frustratedadj Hegetsfrustratedwhenhecan twin Hewasfrustratedinhisambition PartTwo WordsandExpressions Words halting adj 断断续续 迟疑不决 跛的 蹒跚的 speakinahaltingmannerwalkinhaltingstepsItishardhaltingbeforeacripple孔子门前难卖文 行家面前别装内行 Thetravelerspushedonwithouthalting 旅客们不停地向前赶路 InhaltingEnglishhestruggledtocommunicatewithme 他用不连贯的英语试图和我交流 PartTwo WordsandExpressions Words engagein 从事 参与Lecturersengageinteachingandresearch engage vt viHeisengagedjustnow TomisengagedtoAnne Thisseatisengaged Weengagehimastechnicaladviser Hisgoodnatureengageseveryone Workengagesmuchofhertime PartTwo WordsandExpressions Phrases PartTwoReading CenteredActivities 1 In ClassReading AGoodHearttoLeanOn In ClassReading AGoodHearttoLeanOn PartTwo In ClassReading BackgroundInformation GlobalReading DetailedReading PostReading BackgroundInformation PartTwo In ClassReading BackgroundInformation AboutNewYorkCity PartTwo In ClassReading BackgroundInformation 1 TheLocationofNewYork NewYorkCity TheLocationofNewYork TheboroughsofNewYorkCity Brooklyn StatenIsland Manhattan Queens theBronx Boroughs 行政区 ManhattanBrooklynQueensTheBronxStatenIsland PartTwo In ClassReading BackgroundInformation ToBeContinued Manhattanborough mainlyonManhattanIsland whichisbetweenHudsonRiverandEastRiver isconsideredtobeoneoftheworld sforemostcommercial financial andculturalcenters Itisknownformanyplacesofinterest Broadway WallStreet theEmpireStateBuilding CentralPark andtheUnitedNations headquarters foremost最著名的 最重要的Broadway百老汇WallStreet华尔街theEmpireStateBuilding帝国大厦 HudsonRiver EastRiver PartTwo In ClassReading BackgroundInformation TheWallStreetBull TheManhattanDowntownArea TheUnitedNationsHeadquarters TheEmpireStateBuilding Brooklyn LocatedsouthandeastofManhattanacrosstheEastRiver isanimportantindustrialcenterandthemostpopulousborough TheBrooklynBridgeconnectingManhattantoBrooklyn PartTwo In ClassReading BackgroundInformation TheBrooklynBridgeconnectingManhattantoBrooklyn ToBeContinued populous 人口众多的 人口稠密的 HudsonRiver EastRiver GlobalReading PartTwo In ClassReading GlobalReading UnderstandingtheStructureofthePassage QuestionsandAnswers DetailedReading AGoodHearttoLeanOnMorethanIrealized Dadhashelpedmekeepmybalance leanon dependon依靠 依赖Don talwaysleanonothersforhelp leanonamoneybagLeanonhisfriends advice Leanonmeifyoufeeldizzy morethanIrealized beyondmyrealizationAfterhardconstructionwork thebeautyofthecityismorethanwordscandescribe IloveyoumorethanIcansay PartTwo In ClassReading DetailedReading AGoodHearttoLeanOn keepone sbalance tokeepsteady remainupright保持平衡 站稳Youngpeopleshouldalwaystrytokeeptheirbalanceinthelongwaytosuccess 在迈向成功的漫长道路上 年轻人应该时刻走稳 Youshouldkeepthebalanceofyourstudy 在学习上 你不要偏科 PartTwo In ClassReading DetailedReading AGoodHearttoLeanOn Part1 Father sphysicalcondition Myreaction severelycrippled veryshort embarrassedashamedimpatient Fathermanagedtowork despite nastyweatherhissickness andwhenwewouldwalktogether hishandonmyarmforbalance peoplewouldstare Iwouldbeashamedoftheunwantedattention would 表示过去经常性 习惯性的动作或行为Weusedtoworkinthesameofficeandwewouldoftenhavecoffeetogether 我们过去在同一个办公室工作 并且经常在一起喝咖啡 OnSundayshewouldcometoseehisagingparents 星期天他总是去看望他年迈的父母 PartTwo In ClassReading DetailedReading AGoodHearttoLeanOn 1 andwhenwewouldwalktogether hishandonmyarmforbalance peoplewouldstare Iwouldbeashamedoftheunwantedattention hishandonmyarmforbalance 独立主格结构名词 现在分词名词 过去分词名词 介词短语名词 形容词名词 副词名词 不定式请用独立主格结构改写下面的句子 PartTwo In ClassReading DetailedReading AGoodHearttoLeanOn Becausealltheairplaneshadbeencancelled wehadtogotherebytrain Alltheairplaneshavingbeencancelled wehadtogotherebytrain Hewaslyingonthesandsleisurelyandputtinghisarmsunderhishead Hewaslyingonthesandsleisurely hisarmsunderhisheadHesatbythewindow pipeinmouth Theydecidedtobuyacar Miketopayhalfthemoney PartTwo In ClassReading DetailedReading AGoodHearttoLeanOn 1 andwhenwewouldwalktogether hishandonmyarmforbalance peoplewouldstare Iwouldbeashamedoftheunwantedattention ashamedadj feelingshameorguiltbecauseofsomethingdone羞耻的 惭愧的 内疚的IamashamedofwhatIhavedone Hewasashamedofhavingfailed Iamashamedtoleaveyouthisway Iamashamedtohavementioneditpleaseforgiveme PartTwo In ClassReading DetailedReading AGoodHearttoLeanOn 注意 ashamed是表语形容词 不能作定语 要作定语得用 shameful adj deservingblame表示 某种行为 可耻的 应受责备的 theirshamefultreatmentofpoliticalprisoners他们对待政治犯的可耻行径shamefulconduct可耻的行为 PartTwo In ClassReading DetailedReading AGoodHearttoLeanOn 2 Hewenttoworksick anddespitenastyweather sick adj 主语补足语 表示现状 状态Don tmarryyoung Thewalletwasfoundempty Shegazedathimspeechlessforamomentandlefttheoffice AllthepeoplewatchedtheopeningceremonyoftheOlympicGameshappyandexcited PartTwo In ClassReading DetailedReading AGoodHearttoLeanOn Healmostnevermissedaday andwouldmakeittotheofficeevenifotherscouldnot makeit to toarrivesomewhereintimeortosucceed到达了某处或做成了某事情 Youcanmakeitifyouhurry Afteryearsasanunsuccessfulbusinessman hehasfinallymadeit 4 ice freeadj 不会冰冻的 不冻的Thewingsofthatfighterplanearemadeofakindofadvancedice freematerial 那种战斗机的机翼是用一种先进的防冻材料制成的 PartTwo In ClassReading DetailedReading AGoodHearttoLeanOn free 表示 无 的 免除 的 之义sugar freebeverageduty freeshoprent freesmoke freeofficeinterest freeloan PartTwo In ClassReading DetailedReading AGoodHearttoLeanOn Part2 Commentonfather spersonality courage nobitternessorcomplaint noenvy standard 5 subjectoneselfto Thegirl ssuddensufferingofleukemia bloodcancer subjectedherparentstogreatsorrow 那个女孩突患白血病让她的父母陷入深深的悲痛中 HischeatingontheCET 4examsubjectedhimselftoaharshpunishment 在四级考试中作弊使他遭受严厉的惩罚 PartTwo In ClassReading DetailedReading AGoodHearttoLeanOn 6 never和nor等具有否定意义或否定形式的词或词组居于句首时句子用倒装 不居于句首时则用正常语序 用nor改写下列句子 Thearticleistoolong andthestyleisnoteasy Thearticleistoolong noristhestyleeasy 这篇文章太长 文笔也不流畅 Hehadunderstoodnothing andhedidn ttrytounderstand Hehadunderstoodnothing nordidhetrytounderstand PartTwo In ClassReading DetailedReading AGoodHearttoLeanOn Part3 attempttoexperiencelifedirectly indirectly Localbaseballteam Dances parties Afightatabeachparty throughme Playball Jointhenavy 7 Unabletoengageinmanyactivities myfatherstilltriedtoparticipateinsomeway unableto 是beingunableto省略分词being分词being 形容词 名词 介词短语结构可以放在主语前 最自然 主语后 较文气 也可放在句尾 这种用法的being常可省略 Being Alittlegirl Maryknowsverylittleoftheworld John being inabadmood didnothingyesterday Marysleptthewholeday being wearyandworried 玛丽忧心忡忡 疲惫不堪 睡了一整天 PartTwo In ClassReading DetailedReading AGoodHearttoLeanOn 8 con tent adj happyandsatisfied满足的 满意的 甘愿的Quiteafewwhitecollarsarenotcontenttoworkforothers 很多白领并不满足于为别人打工 Nomaniscontent 人心不足蛇吞象 注意这个单词的重音变化 content内容 Contentcomesfirst formsecond 主要是内容 其次才是形式 PartTwo In ClassReading DetailedReading AGoodHearttoLeanOn 9 itwasthefirsttimeanyfighterwasurgedtotakeadiveevenbeforetheboutbegantakeadive Boxing pretendtobeknockeddownorout 拳击 假装被击倒 或击昏 ofprices hopes fortunes etc fallsuddenlyprofitscouldtakeadiveaseasilyastheycouldsoar 利润会暴增也会暴跌 Herreputationtookadivefromwhichithasnotrecovered 她一下名誉扫地 再也没有恢复 PartTwo In ClassReading DetailedReading AGoodHearttoLeanOn 9 itwasthefirsttimeanyfighterwasurgedtotakeadiveevenbeforetheboutbeganThesentencemeans itwasthefirsttimeanyplayerwasaskedtogiveupbypretendingbeingknockeddownandunabletostandupevenbeforetheboutbegan PartTwo In ClassReading DetailedReading AGoodHearttoLeanOn reluctance complainabout beenviousof sorry unworthy regretful Thefather sinfluenceontheson Part4 Attitudechange donothaveagoodheart 1 他走得慢是因为腿有毛病 becauseof Hewalksslowlybecauseofhisbadleg 2 他尽管病得很重 但还是来参加会议了 despite Hecametothemeetingdespitehisseriousillness PartTwo In ClassReading PostReading Translation 3 他确保同样的错误今后不再发生 seetoitthat Hesawtoitthatthesamemistakewouldn thappenagain 4 现在他们之间的了解多了一些 他们相处得就好些了 nowthat Nowthatthey vegottoknoweachotheralittlebetter theygetalongwitheachotherbetter 5 此时我发现自己被五六个男孩子围住了 findoneself ThenIfoundmyselfsurroundedbyfiveorsixboys 6 在这幸福的时刻 我向你致以最美好的祝愿 on occasion Isendyoumybestwishesonthishappyoccasion EndofIn ClassReading PartTwo In ClassReading PostReading Translation After ClassReading PassageI PassageII PartTwo After ClassReading AKissforKate BenefitsfromPets Pre ReadingQuestions OrganizationAnalysis WordsandExpressions PassageI AKissforKate PartTwo After ClassReading PassageI Pre ReadingQuestions Whatwastherelationshipamongthenarrator ChrisandKate 2 Whatdoes suchapreciouscommodity inPara 2referto ChrisandKatewereanoldcouplelivinginanursinghouse Andthenarratorwasanurseinitwhotookcareoftheoldcouple Itreferstoloving Tobecontinued PartTwo After ClassReading PassageI 3 Whatistheturningpointofthestory ItisthedeathofChris 4 Inthewriter sopinion shouldnursinghomesprovidedoublebedsformarriedcouples Why Yes Itisbecausemarriedcoupleshaveslepttogetheralltheirlives Butthenursinghouseprovidedsinglebedsonly whichdeprivedthemofacomfortofalifetime PartTwo After ClassReading PassageI 5 WhatwasKate sreactiontoChris death Katejustsatinherchair motionless handsinherlap staring Hereyesnevershiftedevenwhenotherstalkedtoher Inoneword shewasindulgedinhersadnessandshutherselfinside 6 Whycouldn tKategettosleep Becauseshemissedthegood nightkissfromChris 7 Whatdowelearnfromthestory Thestorytellsusthatloveisthegreatestthingintheworldandeveryoneneedsit PartTwo After ClassReading PassageI PartOne Para 1 7 Howthelovingcoupleinthenursinghouse ChrisandKate loveeachother PartTwo Para 8 20 Chris sdeathandKate sreactiontoit Tobecontinued OrganizationAnalysis PartTwo After ClassReading PassageI PartThree Para 21 31 HowIhelpedKatetorecoverfromthesadness themeaningofakissandthetruemeaningoflove PartTwo After ClassReading PassageI WordsandExpressions devotion turnup shift tuck staff PartTwo After ClassReading PassageI 1 religiousardororzeal piety信仰 虔诚 祈祷 2 theactofdevotingorthestateofbeingdevoted献身 奉献 忠诚 热心 专心 devotiontothecauseofeducation对教育事业的热爱 忠诚 Thedevotionoftoomuchtimetosportsleavestoolittletimeforstudying 把过多的时间用于体育运动就使学习的时间太少了 devotionn PartTwo After ClassReading PassageI staffn abodyofpersonsemployedinabusiness全体职员 全体雇员 Theschool sstaffis areexcellent 这个学校的教职员工很优秀 Ihaveastaffof15 我手下有15名员工 v tosupplywithstaff toprovidetheworkersfor为 机构等 配备人员 Thenursinghouseisstaffedby withmanyvolunteers 这所养老院配备有许多义工 PartTwo After ClassReading PassageI shiftn 1 achangeinposition direction orcharacter 位置 方向 性格等的 转变 转换 Therehasbeenashiftinthewind 风向变了 2 agroupofworkerswhichtakesturnswithoneormoreothergroups轮班 goon offshift上 下班aneight hourshift八小时的工作班workinthreeshiftsofeighthours每班八小时的三班制thedayshift白班onthenightshift值夜班 Tobecontinued PartTwo After ClassReading PassageI shiftv 1 toalter positionorplace tomoveortransferfromoneplaceorpositiontoanother改变 位置 方向 性格等 转变 转移 shiftaburdenfromoneshouldertotheother将重担从一肩移至另一肩上 Thewindshiftedtothesouth 风向转南 2 tochange gears asinanautomobile 汽车 变速 换档 Ishiftedintotopgear 我把车子挂到速度最高档 PartTwo After ClassReading PassageI tuckv 1 securesth inpositionbyplacingtheedgeofitbehindorundersomethingelse把 塞好 掖好 Shetuckedherscarfintoherblouse 她把围巾塞进罩衫内 2 tomake sb esp achild comfortableinbedbypullingthebedclothestight使盖好被子安睡 Hetuckedthechildupinbedandsaidgoodnight 他为孩子把被子掖好并道了晚安 PartTwo After ClassReading PassageI turnup 1 toincreasetheforce speed loudness etc ofsomethingbyusingcontrols使加大力量 使增加速度 调大 开大 Turntheradioup Ican thearit 2 tobefoundafterbeinglost esp withoutbeingsearchedfor 尤指未经寻找而 被找到 重新出现 Themissingbagturnedup completelyempty inthelake Tobecontinued PartTwo After ClassReading PassageI 3 toarrive makeone sappearance到达 来到 Sheturnsuplateforeverything 她总是迟到 4 tohappen esp unexpectedlyandfortunately 好事等 突然发生 Don tworry something ssuretoturnup 别发愁 事态会有转机的 PartTwo After ClassReading PassageI PassageII OrganizationAnalysis KeySentences WordsandExpressions BenefitsfromPets PartTwo After ClassReading PassageII PartOne Para 1 Introduction Thingsyoucanlearnfromyourdog PartTwo Para 2 5 Body Thebenefitsfromkeepingpets PartThree Para 6 Conclusion Theloveforpetsissharedbymanypeople OrganizationAnalysis PartTwo After ClassReading PassageII WordsandExpressions identify entitle appreciation inreturn PartTwo After ClassReading PassageII identify v identifywithsb sth tofeeloneshares theidea feelings problemsetc ofsomeone与某人在思想感情上认同 Shehasbeensuccessfulbecausepeopleidentifywithherandtrusther Wecanallidentifywiththesepeopleintheirdesireforfreedomandindependence PartTwo After ClassReading PassageII appreciationn appreciationofmusic音乐鉴赏 1 recognitionofthequality valueorsignificanceofpeopleandthings欣赏 鉴赏 2 anexpression