大学英语应用文写作.ppt

大学英语应用文 书信 写作 书信是日常生活中常用的文体 是用以交涉事宜 传达信息 交流思想 联络感情 增进了解的重要工具 英文书信分为两大类 私人信件和公务信件 私人信件是指亲戚朋友之间的通信 这两类书信各有自己的格式 一般说来 私人信件不拘形式 信文多用手写 也可打印 公务信件是单位与单位或单位与个人之间来往的书信 可能是推荐信 求职信 入学申请书 邀请信 或询问 答复 反映意见 如投诉信 等的信件 公务信件要求比较严格 必须遵循一定的格式 英语书信的结构 英文书信通常包括6个组成部分 信头 heading 包括寄信人地址和日期 信内地址 insideaddress 指收信人地址 称呼 salutation 正文 body 结束语 complimentary 签名 signature 有时候还包括附言 postscript 和附件 attachment 在考试中 由于篇幅所限 只要求考生在书信中包括称呼 正文 结束语和签名四个部分 3 称呼 Salutation 称呼是对收信人的称谓 应与左边线对齐 写在收信人姓名 地址下面1 2行处 在称呼后 英国人常用逗号 美国人则常用冒号 在私人信件中可直呼收信人的名字 但公务信件中一定要写收信人的姓 大部分信件在称呼前加 Dear 如 DearProfessor Prof Bergen DearDr Johnson 对不相识的人可按性别称呼 DearSir 或DearMadam DearLadies 如果不知收信人的性别则可用DearSirorMadam 3 信的正文 BodyoftheLetter 正文是书信的主体 与中文信件不同的是 英文书信的正文的开头不是先写一些问候语 再阐明写信的目的 而是直接说明写信人的身份及写信的目的 然后提出写信人的情况 想法或要求 并加以必要的解释或说明 英文书信陈述目的时 应该直截了当 意思明确 层次清楚 言简意赅 书信正文的第一句话或第一段 通常被称为起首语 一般说来 人们习惯用一些客套的写法作为书信正文的起始 即先将对方来信的日期 主题加以简单描述 以便使对方一看便知该信是回答哪一封信的 如果是第一次给别人写信 也可用开头语作必要的自我介绍 并表明自己写信的主要目的 正文写作格式 正文的写作格式主要有英式和美式两种 1 英式结构即缩进式结构 属于比较传统的结构 即每一段的第一行都向里缩进4 8个字符 且所有段落的缩进距离必须保持一致 称呼顶格写 落款则在中间偏右的位置 2 美式结构则是齐头式结构 其特点是所有段落的第一行都顶格写 段与段之间空一行 另外称呼 落款等也都顶格写 商业信函以及电子邮件最好使用齐头式 缩进式 DearKate IwonderifyoucanlendmeyourMLAHandbookforAcademicWriting Iamintheprocessofwritingmygraduationthesis andneedtoconsultthebooknowandthenforstandardformatting ThusImightneedtokeepthebookforaboutamonthandahalf andIhopethatwouldnotbringanyinconveniencetoyou IassureyouthatIwillmaintainthebookingoodcondition Ifpossible pleasegivemeacallandIwillcomebyyourhousetopickupthebook Thanksalot Yours Judy 齐头式 DearKate IwonderifyoucanlendmeyourMLAHandbookforAcademicWriting Iamintheprocessofwritingmygraduationthesis andneedtoconsultthebooknowandthenforstandardformatting ThusImightneedtokeepthebookforaboutamonthandahalf andIhopethatwouldnotbringanyinconveniencetoyou IassureyouthatIwillmaintainthebookingoodcondition Ifpossible pleasegivemeacallandIwillcomebyyourhousetopickupthebook Thanksalot Yours Judy 4 结束语 ComplimentaryClose 公务信件的结尾礼词包含两部分 发信人的结尾套语与署名 结尾套语写在签名上面一行 第一个字母要大写 套语结尾后面要加逗号 在公务信件中 发信人常用的结尾套语有 Trulyyours Yourstruly Respectfullyyours Yoursrespectfully Faithfullyyours Yoursfaithfully Sincerelyyours YourssincerelyYourstruly Yours等 私人信件中 发信人常用的结尾套语有 Sincerelyyours Lovelyyours Yourlovely Yourlovingson daughter等 5 签名 Signature 写信人的签名常位于结尾礼词正下方一二行 除非是给很熟悉的人写信 签名一般须写出全名 签名常常较潦草 不易辨认 因此在签名的正下方须打印出全名 投诉信 ALetterofComplaint 在人们的生活中经常会发生一些事情 比如消费利益受损 正常生活和工作受到干扰等等令人伤脑筋的事情 有时写封投诉信不失为一个解决的办法 投诉信通常包括以下几个方面的内容 说明投诉的原因并表示遗憾 实事求是地阐述问题发生的经过 切记不要夸大其词 指出问题引起的后果 提出批评及处理的意见或敦促对方采取措施或者提出所希望的赔偿以及补救方式 投诉信的结构 1 开头 自我介绍 交代投诉内容 表明本信的目的 2 正文 说明情况 讲清利害 分析利弊 告诉对方你因此受到的伤害或不便 提出解决问题的建议 表明希望如何处理 3 结尾 表达希望问题得到迅速恰当解决的强烈愿望 希望尽快得到满意的答复 Dear Iam 自我介绍 IfeelbadtotroubleyoubutIamafraidthatIhavetomakeacomplaintabout Thereasonformydissatisfactionis 总体介绍 Inthefirstplace 抱怨的第一个方面 Inaddition 抱怨的第二个方面 Underthesecircumstances Ifindit 感觉 to 抱怨的方面给你带来的后果 Iappreciateitverymuchifyoucould 提出建议和请求 preferably 进一步的要求 andIwouldliketohavethismattersettledby 设定解决事情最后期限 ThankyouforyourconsiderationandIwillbelookingforwardtoyourreply Yourssincerely LiMing DearSirorMadam IamwritingtoinformyouthatIwishtomoveintoanewroomnextterm Iwouldpreferasingleroom asIfindthepresentsharingarrangementinconvenient Thereasonformydissatisfactionismyroommate sinconsideratebehavior Hisfriendsconstantlyvisithimandheregularlyholdsnoisyparties Inaddition hesometimesborrowsmythingswithoutaskingme Underthesecircumstances Ifinditdifferenttoconcentrateonmystudies andIamfallingbehindonmyassignments Iamsureyouwillagreethatthesolutionisformetomoveintoaroomofmyown whereIwillbefreefromsuchdistraction Iwouldbegratefulifyoucouldfoundasingleroomforme preferablynotinthesamebuildingbutasneartothecollegecampusaspossible Yourssincerely LiMing DearSirorMadam ItwassomewhatirritatingtofindthattheEnglish ChinesedictionaryyousenttomeonDec 13th 2009wastotallyunacceptable Thedictionarywasagreatdisappointment forwhenitarrived itwasfarbehindthedateyoupromisedtosendittome Besides thewrappingslookedwornanddirty Andmoresurprisingly whenIopenedthedictionary Ifoundmorethan20pagesofitmissing p 123top 136 I dbegratefulifyoucouldsendmeareplacementandrefundmypostage stateamount Ireallyappreciateyourhelp Yoursfaithfully LiMing 投诉信常用语1 有礼貌地说明所犯错误或指出问题1 Iamwritingtocomplainabout 2 Iwritetoexpressmyconcern dissatisfactionabout3 Iwouldliketoexpressmydisappointmentabout 4 Wehavereceivedyour invoice consignment 5 Withreferencetoyourinvoiceof Imustpointout 6 Accordingto thecorrectfigureis 7 Oncheckingthegoods wediscoveredthat200radiosweremissing 8 Yourinvoicestatesthattheconsignmentcontainsradios butinfact 2 要求对方采取措施1 Iwillappreciateanythingyoucandotohelpme2 Itrustyouwilltakemycomplaintseriously 3 Iwould however beperfectlysatisfiedifyouwouldkindlyreplacetheitemorrefundmymoney whicheverismoreconvenient 4 Weshouldbeobligedifyoucouldinvestigatethesematters 5 Weshouldbethankfulifyoucouldgiveusarefundforthefaultygoods 6 WeshallappreciateverymuchifyoucouldreplacethedamagedgoodsbyTuesday 3 期盼对方回复1 Ilookforwardtohearingfromyousoon 2 Ilookforwardtohearingfromyouatyourearliestconvenience 3 Ilookforwardtoyourearlyreply 2004年6月大学英语六级作文题目设想你买了一本英文词典 发现有这样那样的质量问题 书店的服务态度又不好 因此给报社编辑写信信中必须包括以下内容 1 事情的起因2 与书店交涉的经过3 呼吁服务行业必须提高服务质量 June19 2004DearEditor IamwritingthislettertoreflectsomeproblemsIcameacrossrecentlyand appealtotheimprovementoftheserviceindustry ThisweekendIboughtanEnglish Chinesedictionaryinabookstorenearmyhomesinceitscoveriselaboratelydesigned ButwhenIwenthomeandreadcarefully Ifoundthattheseveralpagesofthedictionaryhavebeencrackedandbefouled Whatisworse themisprintsspreadeverywhereinthedictionaryandseriouslyaffectmycomprehension Sincetherewassuchdamageandmisprinttothedictionary Iwenttothebookstoretorequireforareplace Buttomysurprise thestaffofthebookstoreturndownmyrequestrudelyandevendeniedthepoorqualityofthedictionary Itgoeswithoutsayingthattoday sface pacedandmarket orientedeconomycallsformuchhigherstandardforserviceindustry However tomyregret manyofthecommercialsfailtoachievethisstandardandthequalityofthestaffneedstobeimproved It sself evidentthatthepoorqualityofpractitionersintheserviceindustrywillnotonlydeeplydisappointcustomersbutalsohamperthedevelopmentofourcountry seconomy Asaresult Iexpectyournewspapertoappealtotheserviceindustrytoattachmoreimportancetotheserviceimprovement Thankyouforyourattention Sincerelyyours Sam 申请信 ALetterofApplication 申请信主要用于求职或求学 目的是要对方充分了解自己的目的和资格 因此 申请信必须简明扼要 突出重点 申请信可以是针对招聘广告写的 也可以市直接递交给某个单位的 申请信要求语言规范 信息正式 既不能夸张 也不必过于谦虚 申请信的结构一般包括 申请目标 自述理由 介绍资格 请求面试和期待回音等 语言注意点申请信开篇应点明主题 语言简练 接着说明做此申请的原因 即自己所具备的申请条件 这一部分需重点明确 论述充分 最后请求回复并表示感谢时 应采用礼貌 诚恳的措辞 这类信件的主要结构是 1 说明写作目的表明想要获得什么工作或学位 介绍自己 为什么写信若是应聘工作则还需说明何时何地从哪里获得该职位的招聘信息 对公司评估广告效应非常重要 所有这些可以用一句话概括2 介绍相关工作经历及本人个性 以表明你可以胜任这个职位包括教育背景 工作经历 个人能力及成就还可根据情况简单介绍个人爱好和兴趣注意 所有这些内容均应与应聘工作或学位有关系介绍背景时 选词遣字既不过分渲染 又不过分谦虚要给人留下既充满信心又态度诚恳的印象3 表示感谢和期待 恳请招聘单位对自己的申请给予优先考虑 留下联络方式及对对方表示感谢 practiceDirections Forthispart youareallowed30minutestowritealettertoapplyforapositionofbeinganEnglishtutorforafifteen year oldstudent Youshouldwritenolessthan180wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese 1 表明写信的原因2 列举本人能胜任这份工作的理由3 总结并提出期望 DearSirorMadam I mwritinginresponsetotheadvertisementontheOct 1st 2005editionof21stCentury I mconfidentthatmyeducationandexperiencequalifymeforthisposition Icanfulfilltheresponsibilityforthefollowingreasons Atpresent I masophomoreofZhejiangUniversity AsanEnglishmajor Ihavelaidasolidfoundationinlanguagelearning Moreover IhaverichexperienceinteachingEnglishthoughIamstillastudentnow IhavetutoredEnglishtotwostudentsofjuniormiddleschoolforawholeyear Undermysupervision bothofthemmadegreatprogressinEnglishandgotgoodscoresinthefinalexams What smore Iattachedmuchimportancetocommunicatingwiththem andthuswebuiltagoodrelationship I mfullyconvincedthat withmyqualificationandexperience Iamtherightpersonforthejob Ihopeyouwilltakemyqualificationintoconsideration Pleasecontactmeat12345 bymailor85588886byphone Yourearlyreplywillbeappreciated YoursfaithfullyMary 范文 DearMr Moore Iwouldliketoexpressmyinterestinyourrecentlyadvertisedpositionforawaitress Iamenclosingmyresume whichfurtherdetailsmypreviousworkexperienceandqualifications NotonlydoIhavethequalificationsandworkexperienceforthisjob butIalsohavetherightpersonalityforawaitress Iamafriendlypersonwhocanquicklyestablisharapportwithpeopleofallages Thefast pacedenvironmentofwaitingontablessuitsme becauseIenjoyworkingunderpressure Myformerbosswassurprisedatmyefficiencyindealingwithcustomers orders Ihopetomeetwithyoutodiscussthepossibilityofworkingatyourrestaurant Icanbereachedat4639234duringthedaysand924 6868after6p m Thankyouforconsideringmyapplication Ilookforwardtoyouinthenearfuture YourssincerelyLiMing 常见求职及申请信的导语句型 Iamwritingtoapplyfor IwishtoapplyforthepostmentionedinyouradvertisementinBeijingDailyofMarch21 Iamwritingtoexpressmyinterestin Iamwritingtoformallyrequest Ishouldliketoapplyforthejobadvertisedinyesterday snewspaper Youradvertisementforasalemanagerin hasimpressedme IfeelIcanfillthatvacancy TherequirementsoutlinedinyouradvertisementmakesmeconfidentthatIamqualifiedfortheposition Iamwritinginresponsetoyouradvertisementforthepositionof ItiswithconsiderableinterestthatIenclosemyresumeinresponsetoyour advertisementforaHumanResourcesManager 表示信心 能力或兴趣的方式 Ifeelthatsimilarcontributionsmightbemadetoyourfirmaswell Ifeelthat withmyoverallqua1ificationsanddesire Icouldcontributesignificantlytoyourcompany IfeelthatIcanmakeastrongcontributiontoyourcompany Iwouldappeartohaveexcellentqualificationsforthisposition IfeelconfidentthatIcanprovidethekindofleadershipthatyouareseekingfor Iamconvincedthatmyinteresttogetherwithmyacademicbackgroundandworkingexperienceswillmakemebetterqualifiedinapplyingacourseofahigherlevel 在信尾表达进一步联系的愿望 表示感谢的方式 Afteryouhavereviewedtheenclosedcurriculumvitae IwouldappreciateanopportunitytodiscusshowImaycontributetoyourdepartment Iwouldbepleasedtohavetheopportunitytointerviewwith IwouldappreciatetheopportunitytodiscusshowImightfurthercontributetoyour ThankyouagainandIlookforwardtohearingfromyoushortly Iamveryinterestedinthispositionandwouldappreciatetheopportunitytofurtherdiscussduringaface to faceinterview Thankyouforyouconsideration ThankyouagainandIamlookingforwardtohearingfromyou Iwouldappreciateitifyoucouldcontactmeassoonaspossible IfthereisanythingfurtherIcouldaddtoareviewofmyqualificationsorgoals pleasedonothesitatetocall Ihopetohearfromyousoon 推荐信 Aletterofrecommendation 推荐信是一个人为推荐另一个人去接受某个职位或参与某项工作而写的信件 特定含义下指本科生或硕士研究生到其他 一般是国外 大学研究生院攻读硕士或博士学位时 请老师所写的推荐信 一般说来美国的研究生院要求提供3封推荐信 信件作者应该熟悉学生 并且有一定知名度 一封推荐信应该提供如下信息 whoyouare yourconnectionwiththepersonyouarerecommending whytheyarequalifiedandthespecificskillstheyhave 此外 还应该包括联系方式 以便用人单位可以了解 确认情况 推荐信一般分为三个部分 1 介绍推荐人和提及与自己的熟悉程度 2 对推荐人的评价 3 提及推荐者综合素质有关的内容 Paragraph1推荐信的第一段应该说明你和被推荐人的关系 包括你是怎么认识他 她的 还有你写这封推荐信的资格 Paragraph2推荐信的第二段应该包括被推荐人的个人信息 说明他 她的资格 能力 如果是推荐被推荐人应聘某个职位 推荐信应该描述这个人的能力能适合他 她所要求的职位 可以参考招聘广告上对职位的要求和被推荐人的简历一起来写 Paragraph3Summary主要内容叙述清楚后 还应该加一个简短的总结 总结部分应该再简述一下你为什么要推荐这个人 可以写上Ihighlyrecommendtheperson Irecommendthepersonwithoutreservation或者其他类似的话 推荐信的结尾部分应该写上你愿意提供更多的详细信息 要注明你的电话号码 联系方式和emailaddress 一封推荐学生进一步攻读学位的信DearSirorMadam ThisistorecommendMr HuangGangforadmissiontoyouruniversity IhaveknownMr Huangsince1995whenIservedasadvisortothestudentsintheElectricalEngineeringDepartmentatXiamenUniversity Later ithappenedthatin2001IservedasMr Huang ssupervisoragaininhisgraduateprogramatShangdongUniversity ThereforeIknowMr Huangverywellintermsofhispersonalityandacademicperformance ThereforeIknowMr Huangverywellintermsofhispersonalityandacademicperformance Mr Hanghasalwaysbeenaverydiligentstudentwithanintegrity Hehasabroadrangeofinterestinbothacademicandextracurricularactivities Hisacademicrecordhasconstantlybeenatthetoplevel whichresultedfromhisdevotiontostudyandintelligentnature Indealingwithhisfellowstudents Mr Huangalwaysshowswillingnesstohelpothersanditwellrespectedbythem Ihighlyrecommendhisadmissionandhopethatyouactfavorablyonhisapplication Ifthereisanythingmoreyouneedtoknowabouthim pleasedon thesitatetocontactme Withthebestregards Sincerelyyours signature XuMingProfessorandDeputyHead Academic Dept ofE E ShandongUniversity 写推荐信时 必然会提及被推荐人的品性 Characters 介绍每个独特的个性用词也十分讲究 下列Characters是一些跨国企业或国外大学所欣赏的形容词 1 Scholasticaptitude 学习方面的才能 a Nativeintellectualability 天赋 b Imagination 想象力 c Creativity 创造力 d Capacityforanalyticalthinking 分析思考能力 e Intellectualcuriosity spiritofinquiry 好奇心 f Abilitytoworkindependently 独立学习工作的能力 g Memory 记忆力 h Accuracy 准确性 i Methodology 研究方法 j Capabilityforabstractreasoning 抽象推理的能力 k Potentialasaresearcher 研究的潜力 l Potentialasateacher 教学的潜力 m Abilitytoexpresshisideasorallyandinwriting 口头或文字的表达能力 n Capacity desireanddeterminationforgoodqualitygraduatework 获得学业成功的能力 愿望与决心 o Probablesuccessasagraduatestudent 作为研究生成功的可能性 2 Academicperformance 学业上的表现 a Breadthofgeneralknowledge 知识丰富 b Knowledgeofliteratureinhisfield 本专业领域知识 c Gradeorachievement 成绩或成就 d Industry diligence 勤勉 e Participationindiscussion 讨论积极 f Academicmaturity 学业上的成熟 3 Languages 语言能力 a Abilitytospeak understand readandwritetheEnglishlanguage 听 说 读 写英文的能力 b AbilitytoreadsignificantliteratureinotherlanguagesthanEnglish 英语以外的语言阅读能力 4 Character 品行 a Honesty integrity 诚实 b Sincerity 诚恳 c Senseofresponsibility 责任感 d Cooperation 合作 e Enthusiasm 热诚 f Conscientiousness 自觉性 g Ethicalandmoralstandards 伦理与道德标准 h Reliability dependability 可靠性 DearSirorMadam ItiswithgreatpleasurethatIrecommendmystudentLiMingforthepositionofadministerinyourcompany IhavebeeninchargeofMr Li sclasssincetheywerefreshmen soIknowhimwell HeisanoutstandinggraduatemajoringinBusinessAdministration Hehasabroadrangeofinterestinbothacademicandextracurricularactivities Heiscourteous sincereandhardworking Hetookseveralcoursesincomputerscience whichstrengthenedhisadministrationability AndalsohisexcellentcommunicationabilityandgoodcommandofEnglishaddalottohismanagerialskills IbelieveMr Li seducationandcharacterundoubtedlyqualifyhimtoserveasanadministratorinyourcompany Irecommendhimwithoutreservationandbelieveyouwillfindhimahelpfulandresponsiblestaffmember Ifthereisanythingmoreyouneedtoknowabouthim pleasedon thesitatetocontactme Sincerelyyours WangHua DearProfessorSmith ItismypleasuretorecommendmystudentMr WangGangforadmissiontoyourdepartmentforpursuingamasterdegreeinaccounting IamengagedinaccountingteachingatauniversityinBeijingChina IenjoymyworkandallofmyChinesestudents whoaresocleverandfriendly HoweverMr WangGangexcelsalmostanyothers HeisnotonlyoutstandinginthefieldofaccountingbutalsogiftedfortheEnglishlanguage forheseemstounderstandalmosteverywordIsayinclass Asconcernashispersonality Ifindhimhonest responsible andcooperative Ibetyou lllikehimtoo Irecommendhimenthusiastically IfyouneedfurtherinformationregardingMr WangGang donothesitatetocontactme Bestregards Sincerelyyours Brown DearSir WangXinhasbeenworkingonhisstudyinourresearchinstitutesince2000 Hehasacquaintedhimselfwiththisjobinashorttime whichrequireshighqualification Duringthepastyearshehasmadeaseriesofacademicachievements whichhavebeenpublishedinmanyprofessionalmagazinesandnewspapers Mr Wangcompletedhisworkindependentlyandhasearnedhighreputationandpopularityamongotherstaffintheresearchinstituteduetohisdiligentandprogressivepersonality Istronglyrecommendhisadmissionwithoutanyreservation Sincerelyyours LiMing 建议信 写作要领 写此类书信是要应收信人的要求针对某一问题提出建议和忠告 虽然写信人与收信人之间极有可能是熟人 甚至是比较好的朋友 但礼貌原则仍然不可忽视 写信人是在提建议 而不是发号施令 所以仍须注意语气的诚恳和委婉 中文模块一 第一部分 表明写作意图 第二部分 就问题提出具体的建议 第三部分 总结建议 还可表示愿意继续为对方提供帮助 英文模板 DearXiaoWang YouhaveaskedmeforadviceconcerningwhetheryoushouldstudyEnglishorhistory 表明相关性 Iwilltrytomakesomeusefulsuggestions 写作意图 Youmustkeepinmindthatyouruniversityeducationisapreparationforyourfuturecareer 提出建议 Therefore yourfirstconsiderationshouldbetomajorinwhatwillenableyoutoearnaliving ThereisnodoubtthattheEnglishlanguageoffersfarwidercareerchoicesthanhistory especiallyinanageofglobalization 建议一 However itwouldnotbesensibletostudyEnglishonly Itisadvisabletoabsorb asmuchknowledgeoutsideyourfieldasyoucanmeettheever changingsocialneeds 建议二 Generally ifyouhaveacleargoalinmind andmakefulluseofthetimeatcollege youwillmakeasuccessfulstudent andasuccessfulprofessionalafteryourgraduation 总结建议 Ihopethesesuggestionswillbehelpful AndifIhelpyouinanyotherway pleaseletmeknow 表示愿意继续提供帮助 Yoursever Chenglin DearXiaoWang Inyourlastletter youaskedmeforsomeadviceinchoosingyourprospectivemajor 表明相关性 IstronglyrecommendDepartmentofElectronicEngineeringofouruniversity 提出建议 Firstly asfarasthemajoritselfisconcerned itisoneofthosefastestdevelopingtechnologicalfieldsthesedays 原因一 Youknowthatthetwotopicsfrequentlytalkedabouttodayarecomputerandlarge scaleintegratedcircuits andthetechnologyofelectronicsplaysanindispensablepartintheimplementationofboth 展开原因一 Secondly thisdepartmentofouruniversityenjoysaverygoodreputationintheacademicworld whereyoucangetafirst classeducation 原因二 ThefundamentalqualificationsarethatyoushouldbephysicallyandmentallyhealthyandyouhavetogetanexcellentperformanceintheNationalEntranceExaminations andthelatterisquitedemanding 应具备的基本条件 Ithinkit sratherunnecessaryformetoofferyouveryspecificsuggestionsinattendingsuchexams 指明如何准备 Youhavealreadydevelopedacapacityforcopingwithfiercecompetitions 原因 Withyour1percentofinspirationand99percentofperspiration youwillsucceed 总结建议 Yours LiMing 常用句型1 表明写作意图的常用句型 1 Iwilltrytomakesomehelpfulsuggestions 2 Ihopethefollowinginformationwillhelpyouto behelpfultoyou 3 Iamwritingthislettertooffermyproposals 2 提出建议和忠告的常用句型 1 Youmustkeepinmindthat 2 Yourfirstconsiderationshouldbe 3 Iwouldsuggest recommendthat 4 Istronglysuggestthat 5 Inmyopinion 6 Allevidencelendssupporttotheviewthat 7 Ithink knowyouwouldliketo areinterestedin 8 shouldtakeallnecessarymeasuresto Directions Forthispart youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteacompositiononthetopic ALettertotheUniversityPresidentabouttheCanteenServiceonCampusYoushouldwriteatleast100words andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow 假设你是李明 请你就本校食堂的状况给校长写一封信 内容应涉及食堂的饭菜质量 价格 环境 服务等 可以是表扬 可以是批评建议 也可以兼有而有之 January12th 2002DearMr President I mveryluckytoattendthisworld famousuniv