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8AUnit1 3 Revision 8A第一模块的三个单元第一单元朋友学习描述一个朋友的相貌和品质 学会如何谈论自己的朋友及其未来计划 第二单元学校生活了解世界各地的学校 在阅读有关英国和美国的学校文章的同时 还需比较各学校间的异同 并构思一篇描写想像中的学校的文章 第三单元外出郊游的一天介绍学生去北京世界公园的一次郊游 中心部分的书信从个人角度描述了参加学校郊游的经历 鼓励学生描述自己的感受 表达自己的观点并展示自己所见 Unit1 3复习主要内容 词汇的表达和运用 词汇 短语句型 书面表达 语法项目 词汇 nothing bowl honest secret joy problem magazine good looking slim willing ready seat singer wonderful almost poor eyesight smart bored unhappy joke fit knock advertisement true thin square handsome cheerful than height test dangerous camping activity popular solve future become famous agree reader nervous airport uncomfortable lunchtime advice smiling appearance pleasant ability wear climbing 共53个 四会词 Unit1 Bettyismybestfriend Sheisas 苗条 aslam Sheis 乐意的 tosharethingswithherfriends Sheis 愿意的 tohelppeopleanytime Shealwaysgives 座位 topeopleinneedonthebus Bettywantstobea 歌手 andtravelaroundtheworldwhenshegrowsup slim willing ready seats singer Ihavea 极好的 friendnamedMax Heisverytall 几乎 1 75meters However hehas 视力差 becauseoftoomuchcomputerworkatnight Hewearssmall roundglassesandtheymakehimlook 神气的 wonderful almost pooreyesight smart Unit1 Hehasagood of 幽默感 Ineverfeel 无聊的 or 不高兴 Hetellsfunny 玩笑 andalwaysmakesmelaugh Hislegsdonot 被容纳 undertheschooldesks Heoften 碰撞 overourbooksandpens sense humour bored unhappy jokes fit knocks IthoughtofmygoodfriendMaywhenIreadyour 广告 shehasstraight shoulder lengthhair Mayisa 忠实的 friend Whensomething 担心 me Icanalwaysgotoher shecankeepa 秘密 forothers Sheneversaysabadwordaboutanyone advertisements true worries secret British lift fall hall movie mixed together subject myself myself tasty meal guys twice practice hero close admire geography history language PE science useful unimportant boring useless unpopular least notebook length off monkey news finish tennis pop 共37个 Unit2 四会词 LifeinaBritishSchoolJohnisinYear8atWoodlandSchoolnearLondon Itisam school Boysandgirlshavelessonst Hisfavourites isHomeEconomics Helikeslearninghowtocookandsew Now heknowshowtocookh andt m Theirschoolhasar weekeveryyear Theycanreadanybooksfromtheschooll Theycanevenbringinbooksandm fromhome N theendofeachclasstheycantalktotheirfriendsaboutourbooks Thereadingweekisa tooshortbecausetheywanttoreadalltheirfriends booksasw ixed ogether ubject ealthy asty eals eading ibrary ear agazines lways ell Unit2 LifeinanAmericanschoolNancyis14yearsold Sheisin9thg Jimisherbrother Hehadd lessonsinschoollastyear Now hed hertoschooleveryday Thisisgreatbecauseit sf thantakingthebus T aweek Iplays afterschool IlovethisgameandIspendalotoftimep Atthebuddyclub olderstudentstalktonewstudentsaboutschoollife Ie thisalot HerbuddyisJulie Julieisherh D lunchtime NancymeetherfriendsandTheyalwayshaveagreattimet toeachother S theygotoshoppingmallsafterschool rade riving rives aster wice oftball racticing njoy ero uring ometimes alking ourselves greetings mom invite beginning coach city sky metal interest real amazing himself yourself yourself yourselves herself main stomach stone maple leaf beauty decide prepare sunset possible themselves itself rock climber luckily cheer half time cup cost perwinner over sure badly 共41个 Unit3 四会词 MrWu Lindato intheirtriptotheWorldPark Itwasagreatdaybuttheydidnot thetripatthe MrWuandotherstudentsmetattheschool Theygotona Itwas Therewasalotoftrafficonthe roadsbutitgot whenwewereonthehighway KittyandLinda formostofthe invited join enjoy beginning gate coach boring better feltsick trip city Unit3 they attheWorldPark isbeautiful Theybecamevery whentheysawtheEiffelTower Itis ofmetal KittyandLindadidfeel any Theyjustwantedtogointotheparkand Thewholeworldwasthereinfrontofthem Thereare ahundredplacesof arrived Everything excited made sick more themselves morethan interest Finally Itwasan daybutthebestpartwasthesonganddanceparade ThemusicwasgreatandKittywantedto thedancing Kitty sclassmateDaniel howtomakeahome amazing joinin taughthimself page enjoy 用所给的汉语或单词适当形式写出单词 Ourmonitorhastheabilityoforganizing 活动 考前复习 Heis bore withthis bore film 考前复习 Thankyoufor invite metoyourhome 考前复习 TheMingTombisaplaceof interest inNanjing 考前复习 Milliewantstogivemesome 建议 activities bored boring inviting interest advice 6 Manychildrenlovewatching 广告 中考指导 7 Youshouldtakegoodcareof 自己 whenI mnotwithyou 8 Sandyisvery friend toothers 9 Different 科目 willgiveusdifferentknowledge 10 Itis 可能 forustoreachourschoolintwentyminutes advertisements possible subjects friendly yourself 短语句型 1 sharesth withsb2 helpmewithhomework 3 giveseatsto4 travelaroundtheworld5 walkpast6 tell about 7 givemesomeadvice8 growup9 keepasecret10 becauseof11 worryaboutsth 12 agreewithsb 13 haveproblems14 bekindto15 bewillingto16 peopleinneed 与 分享帮助 做家庭作业给 让座周游世界走过告诉某人 给我一些建议长大保守秘密因为担心同意某人有问题对 友好愿意需要帮助的人 1 混合学校2 怎样做饭和缝纫3 向窗外看4 在一边 在另一边5 半小时的家庭作业6 进行学校出游7 开车送我去学校8 在每节课快下课的时候9 在学校上驾驶课10 每周两次11 和某人谈论某事12 帮助我了解某物13 在午饭时间14 读文章15 电脑课16 看上去一样17 有两个星期的假期 1 amixedschool2 howtocookandsew3 lookoutofthewindow4 ononeside puterstudies16 lookthesame17 have2weeksoff 1 邀请 做 2 名胜3 忘记做 4 周游世界5 在市中心6 回到校园7 决定做 8 由金属制成9 制作主页10 在开始的时候11 自学法语12 尽快13 玩的开心14 觉得恶心15 保守秘密16 全世界 1 invite todosth 2 aplaceofinterest3 forgettodosth 4 travelaroundtheworld5 inthecentreofthecity6 returntoschool7 decidetodosth 8 bemadeofmetal9 makeahomepage10 atthebeginningof 11 teachoneselfFrench12 asquicklyaspossible13 haveagoodtime enjoyoneself14 feelsick16 allovertheworld 选用词组的适当的形式填空 beinterested enjoyoneself keepfit makemehappy teachoneself looklike fewer than Milliehas friends I Sosheoftenfeelslonely Whodoeshe Hisfather Ithink Youneedtoexerciseand Simonisgoodat WhenIamintrouble Iamwillingtogotohim LastsummertheywenttotheHuangshanMountainandthey He Japanesewhenhewasyoung 重点句型 Thereisnothingelseinthefridge Sheiskindandneversaysabadwordaboutanyone Idon tthinkalloftheseoutdooractivitiesaredangerousIfwearecareful Hedrivesmetoschooleveryday Thisisgreatbecauseit sfasterthantakingthebus Itmeanssomeoneyouadmireverymuch ThepyramidslookedjustliketheonesinEgypt 8 Theywereamazing weren tthey 9 Iwanttotakesomephotosofit 10 Danieltaughthimselfhowtomakeahomepage 11 Youdon thurtyourself 12 Theykepttheirsecretstothemselves 13 Cheerforourteam 14 Itis467 000squaremetresinarea 15 Finally workoutthecostofthetripperperson 16 Thecostisabout 50perperson 词汇的表达和运用 用所给的动词适当形式和介词of或for填空 Itisverygreat sing forpeople Itisgood usnottolookdownonthepoor Itisn tpolite youtosaybadwordsaboutothers Itisnecessary studentstoachieveabalancebetweentheirhomeworkandhobbies Itiseasy solve theproblem tosing tosolve of of for It s adj todosth It s adj of sb todosth It s adj for sb todosth It is nice kind good wrong clever foolish silly careless generous selfish polite of for sb not todosth important necessary impossible possible interesting hard difficult easy 描述整个不定式的情况如何或怎样的形容词 adj 描述行为者的性格品质的形容词 1 Iamtoobusytogo shop 2 Lastweekwewent boat inXuanwuLake 3 Insummerchildrengo swim inrivers 4 OnSundaysmanypeoplego fish bythelake 5 Wecango ski whenitsnowsheavily shopping boating swimming skiing fishing go 动词的 ing形式表示从事运动 娱乐活动 如 gobathing running boating dancing skating skiing fishing swimming hunting walking climbing shopping advice为不可数名词 表示 建议 劝告 可借助于apieceof表示数量 常与动词ask give take follow等连用 注意与suggestion 可数 的区别 advice也可用作动词 等同advise 常用advise advicesb not todosth Mr Smithgaveussomegood onthestudyofEnglish Youhavegivenmeagood Thedoctor metostopsmoking I hernottodrive advice adviced advised advised suggestion makev 做 制作makeamodelplanemakemeakite makeakiteformemakelanternsoutofpumpkins makepumpkinsintolanterns makev 让 使makesb dosth 变为被动式bemadetodosth makeuslaughmakehimlooksmart makehimsmartmakeyoufeelenergetic makeyouenergetic Simonisgoodat make modelplanes Peopleusually make lanternsoutofpumpkins Maxisafunnyboy Hisjokesoftenmakeus laugh Wearingredcanmakeyou energy Myidealrobotismade look likearealperson 用所给的词填空 making make laugh energetic tolook 用because和becauseof填空 Hehaspooreyesight toomuchcomputerworkatnight Theywerelateforthemeeting theymissedtheearlybus Thesportsmeetingwasn theldlastSaturday theheavyrain Thesportsmeetingwasn theldlastSaturday itrainedheavily because后接表示原因的状语从句 becauseof后接名词 代词或动词 ing的形式等短语 becauseof because becauseof because 用aswell also too either填空 Helikesdrawing He likesdrawing Sheisteacher Sandyisnotaworker Theywanttoreadalltheirfriends books too多用于口语 只用于句末 前面常有逗号隔开 若在句中 前后均有逗号 also较为正式 只用于句中 通常接近动词 不用于句末 aswell多用于口语中 只用于句末 以上三个 也 均不用于否定句中 否定句中用either aswell too either also aswell 形容词的比较级和最高级 not as as more than fewer than less than like与alikethesameas和differentfrom and but or不定式反身代词 语法项目 1 Tomis young thanPeter 2 Climbingis safe thandiving 3 Thebookis thin thantheotherone 4 Theseboxesare heavy thanthoseones 5 Heis clever thanI 6 Sandyruns slowly thanDanieldoes 8 Thesupergirlsvoiceis interesting thanotherTVprogrammes safer younger thinner 用所给的形容词 副词适当形式填空 heavier cleverer moreslowly moreinteresting 1 Heis studentinhisclass 2 Ofallthedesksitis 3 Summeris seasoninayear 4 Whentheyheardthegoodnews hewas 5 Hethinksthatthefilmis onewhichhehasseenbefore 6 LiMingworks the inhisclass thetallest thewidest thehottest thehappiest themostexciting hardest 大多数形容词的比较级和最高级采用在词尾加 er和 est的形式 或在加more和most构成的 形容词前加the 具体变化见下表 以 e结尾的词 闭音节 辅音字母 y结尾 以 er结尾 以 ow结尾 大部分双音节词和多音节词 词尾加 er和 est 词尾加 r和 st 双写最后一个辅音字母 加 er和 est 变y为i再加 er和 est 词尾加 er和 est 词尾加 er和 est 在单词前加more和most 一般形式 cleanstrong widebrave thinslimhot heavyangry clever slow careful cleanerstronger widerbraver thinnerslimmerhotter heavierangrier cleverer slower morecareful cleaneststrongest widestbravest thinnestslimmesthotter heaviestangriest cleverest slowest mostcareful 此外有些不规则的形容词和副词变为比较级和最高级的变化 many much more mostlittle less leastbad badly ill worse worstgood well better bestfar farther further farthest furthest 比较级的修饰词或词组 much even still far alot abit alittle twice fivetimes manytimes rather等最高级的修饰语有 序数词以及far nearly almost等 1 Lastterm Iwas hard working thanTom 2 Itis hot todaythanyesterday 3 MattaRiveris wide riverinChina 4 Lucyis slow swimmerinourclass 5 Theboyis heavy inourclass 7 Ofallthesongs thesongis popular now 8 Iam happy thansheis 9 Todayis bad thanyesterdaywas 用所给的形容词和副词的适当形式填空 1 Tomis10yearsold Peteris12years Tomis Peter Peteris Tom 2 Tomisthebeststudentinourclass Tomis studentinourclass Tomis studentsinourclass 3 Whichseasonisthe 热 inayear 4 Chinahasthe 多 peopleintheworld 5 Simonlookssmart ButIthinkDaniellooks 6 Johmisn tasstrongashisbrother Johnisn t hisbrother youngerthan olderthan betterthananyother betterthantheother hottest most smarter strongerthan 改写下列句子 他和Helen一样大 这部电影不是和那部电影一样有趣 Tom与Daniel跑得一样得快 Heis Helen as 形容词或者副词原级 as表示同级的比较 否定形式为notas so 形容词或副词的原级 as 例如 asoldas Thisfilmis thatone notasinterestingas Tomruns Danieldoes asfastas 1 DanielisnotastallasDavid DanielisshorterthanDavid DavidistallerthanDaniel 2 Thisbookisnotasexpensiveasthatone Thatbookismoreexpensivethanthisone Thisbookislessexpensivethanthatone Thisbookischeaperthanthatone 注意下面的句型的变化 用more than fewer than less than完成句子 Simon的桔子比sandy少 Simonhas oranges Sandy Millie手里的鲜花比Amy要多 Milliehas flowers Amy 3 我的面包要比她的要多 Ihave bread shehas 4 他早饭吃的比我少 Heeats food Iforbreakfast More than之间可以跟上可数名词或者不可数名词 fewer than之间跟上可数名词的复数形式 而less than之间跟上不可数名词 morethan morethan lessthan fewerthan 1 昨天Amy得了最高分 2 Simon得分最少 3 我的钱最多 4 他的水最少 Amygot scored points Simongets scores points Ihave money Hehas water themost thefewest theleast分别是many much few little的最高级 themost表示 最 最多 后面可以跟上可数或不可数名词 thefewest后面跟上可数名词的复数形式 表示 最少 theleast表示 最少 后面跟上不可数名词 themost thefewest themost theleast 用like alike填空Thisdrawingis thatone Shelooks hermother Thetwoscarvesareverymuch Arm ssweaterandMillie ssweaterare Theylookthesame 5 Arm ssweateris Millie ssweater like表示 像 是介词 往往在句子中间 在代词 名词之前 alike是表语形容词 一般只作表语 后面不接代词或名词 like alike like like alike 用thesameas和differentfrom完成句子 Simon的夹克杉和John的一样 Simon sjacketis John sjacket 2 Daniel的制服和Simon的相同 但是与John的不同 Daniel suniformis Simon s but John s 中考指导 3 Nancy的时间表和John的时间表不一样 Nancy stimetableis John stimetable 4 她的发型和她妈妈的一样 Herhairis colour hermother s 当我们说某一物品恰好像另外一物品时 我们用thesameas 当我们说某一物品不像另一物品时 我们用differentfrom thesameas isdifferentfrom thesameas differentfrom thesameas 用and but或or填空 Useyourhead youwillfindaway Itwasverylate theystillwentonworking Mr Blackisrich shedidn tstopworking Hecan tread writetheminEnglish Theteacherwastired shedidn tstopworking Theboyisveryyoung hecancarrytheheavybox Theskywasblue everythingwasbeautiful WecangototheWorldParkbycoach underground TheGoldenBridgewasinteresting wonderful but and and and or or but but but and but or都是并列连词 在句子中不独立担任句子成分 而只起着连接词与词 短语与短语以及句子与句子等并列成分的不同作用 and是用来表示等同关系的连词 表示并列和附加关系but表示转折关系 意思是 但是 然后 却 可用来连接两个有对立关系的词 or意思是 或者 还是 否则 要不然 表示选择 转折关系的连词 如果or连接两个主语时 谓语动词的单数形式与or后面的主语保持一致 即按照 就近原则 处理 用所给的动词适当形式填空 Kittyplanned take Lindaout Lindawanted visit thepark Sandyagreed go withthem Milliedecided stay athome Ihope meet himassoonaspossible Theyplan buy ahouse Wechoose fly toGuangzhounextweek 有些动词后面跟上一个不定式todo 这个不定式在句中充当宾语 常用这种结构的动词有 agree choose decide hope learn plan prepare want等 totake tovisit togo tostay tomeet tobuy tofly 用反身代词填空 Shecalled anartist Pleasetakecareof boysandgirls Heisnotquite today Help tosomefish Helen Weenjoyed lastSundayinthepark Icandoit Sometimesthecomputerchecks herself yourselves himself yourself ourselves myself itself 反身代词的固定搭配和习惯用法 Icandoitbymyself alone enjoyoneselfteachoneself learn byoneself4 loseoneselfin 5 lookafteroneself6 saytooneself7 allbyoneself 8 washoneself9 dressoneself10 calloneself11 makeoneselfunderstoodexcuseoneselfthinkoneselfforoneselfcometooneselflookatoneselfinthemirror 书面表达 Unit1本单元话题介绍好朋友的外貌 性格 品质及未来计划Task1 PreparingnotesonyourbestfriendTask2 Writinganarticleaboutyourbestfriend Mybestfriend 总体介绍 ismybestfriend Shelives We vebeen 主体部分 外貌 slim thin good looking handsome 个性品质 friendly pleasant polite 小结 未来理想 Shewouldliketobea whenshegrowsup MybestfriendName Face Eyes Nose Hair Generalappearance Personality Abilities MygoodfriendFuYeismygoodfriend Sheismyclassmate Sheisnotverytall Shehaslonghairandsheisalittlefat Sheisveryhelpfulandgenerous Sheoftenhelpsmewithmyhomework WhenIhavesomeproblemsIcanalwaysaskher Sheoftensharesherthingswithus Sheoftengivesaseattopeopleinneedonthebus Sheisalsoverykind Sheneversaysabadwordaboutanyone Shelikespets Shelikesdogbest Becauseshethinksdogisverycleverandlovely Shewantstobeanofficeworkerwhenshegrowsup Ithinkshewillbeaverygoodofficeworker Wewillalwaysbebestfriends Introduction Mainbody Conclusion Unit2本单元话题介绍世界各地的学校生活Task1 CompletingaquestionnaireTask2 Writinganarticleaboutyouridealschool Myidealschool 理想作息时间及理由 理想课程设制 班级规模 校服情况 理想课外活动及集体旅游情况 理想校园环境 理想家庭作业情况 Wehaveanhourforlunch Thereisabigdininghallintheopen Wecaneatlunchandchatthere Wecanalsolookatthebluesea Wecaneatfreshfruitsandvegetableseveryday Sometimesweeatsomemarineproducts Wehavemanyfunnylessons forexamplemusiclesson physicallesson HomeEconomicandsoon Wemustwearschooluniformstogotoschool Theclassesisn tlarge thereareabout20studentsineachclass Ourschoolhasashoppingmallandasmallrestaurantontheother Wealsohaveabiglibrarywithlotsofinterestingbooks Atreadingweek wecanreadanybooksfromit Therearelotsofclubsandafter schoolactivities Wehaveonlyalittletimeofhomeworkeveryday Wedon thaveanyhomeworkatweekends Thatmeanswecanhavemorefreetimetodothingswelike Everymonth wecangoonaschooltrip Ilovemy

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