第一二讲名词、冠词、代词、形容词和副词、动词的时态和语态]

1 专项限时训练 十 名词 冠词 代词 形容词和副词 动词的时态和语态 限时 每篇 5 分钟 一 名词考点 People living in different 1 country made different 2 kind of words Today there are about fifteen hundred 3 language in the world Each contains many 4 thousand of words A very large dictionary for example contains four or five hundred 5 thousand words But we do not need all these To read short 6 story you need to know only about two thousand 7 word Before you leave school you will learn only one thousand or more The words you know are called your 8 vocabulary You should try to make your vocabulary bigger Read as many books as we can There are a lot of 9 book written in easy English You will enjoy them When you meet new words look them up in your dictionary Your dictionary is your most useful 10 book 二 冠词考点 When I walked down 1 Third Avenue I would love to look into the windows of 2 little shops that sold old and beautiful things Since I often took my walk after closing time I cupped my hands against 3 windows to get 4 small look at the treasures inside I saw things that told 5 story without words bits of history often something that was clearly one of 6 kind Some things looked as if they had not been cared for 7 long time but I knew their beauty was still there beneath their own surface That was how I felt about old people too I knew their value and it hurt me when others missed it I was raised by my grandmother and given 8 deep sense of the value of experience Taught to behave well my sister and I respected other people regardless of their age or colour My grandmother was loved by all 9 people around her She was known to be 10 wise and kind woman who was able to do things well even in her last years Old people should be treated as fine gold They may be gradually tarnished by age but they can be polished with respect You might be surprised by their bright and shining qualities 三 代词考点 A Without the ball I m half complete of 1 my Luis Figo one of the world s greatest football players once said The Portuguese played 2 him first international match in 1991 at the age of 3 and has kept scoring ever since He reached a new mark on February 18 by playing his one hundredth match for his national team in a friendly match against England A crowd of more than 30 000 fans watched and cheered for him in Lishon Figo Figo 4 shouted excitedly when he walked onto the field 2 The Real Madrid player 31 wants to help his country in Euro 2004 and to win 5 other Spanish Cup with Real Madrid Madrid bought Figo from FC Barcelona for 82 4 million US dollars in 2000 and he showed 6 anyone what a great player he was by winning FIFA s Footballer of the Year award in 2001 Figo works like an artist and has the skills to be the most complete player said FIFA President Joseph Blatter in 2001 Figo 7 he is a real leader 8 which always tries his best on the field and a good team player He doesn t have any problems working together with his teammate at Real Madrid star footballer David Beckham In fact Figo was the first 9 one to welcome Beckham when he arrived We have a strong team and we can help each 10 another and work together to be successful Figo said B One day as Zeng Zi s wife was going out her child began to cry begging to go with1 Stay home the mother said to him When 2 return we ll kill a pig for 3 dinner When she came back 4 found Zeng Zi preparing to slaughter a pig for the child s meal She hurried over to stop 5 What are you doing You re not really going to kill a pig are you I was just kidding him How can6 lie to children Zeng Zi replied 7 learn each and 8 movement from 9 parents If 10 deceive your child with lies you are teaching the child to lie One cannot educate children this way In the end Zeng Zi killed the pig 四 形容词和副词考点 A Some people think that they will get ill if they use their brains 1 much It is not true Through many studies scientists show us that the 2 you use your brain the better it will be and the 3 clever you will become Of course if you want to keep your mind 4 clearly and active you must take a proper rest and study 5 proper To the teenagers using their brains in the morning is 6 well for their health There are many ways to rest One is a peaceful rest Sleep is a 7 peace rest Another is an 8 act rest For example take a walk 9 outdoor do more exercise every day To change the way of the brains activities is also a good way to rest In everyday life to eat some eggs meat fresh vegetables and fruit is also good for the brains Wish you a wise man and a 10 happily life B Dads are there for you when you need them 1 much They look after you 2 when you are sick and help you whenever you need them Now it is the time to show them your care 3 Father s Day is coming on June 20th It is a day to honour fathers all over the world and a time to make dads feel special Donora Dodd is said to have first come up with the idea of a Father s Day in 1909 Dodd 3 who lived in Washington D C USA wanted to honour her father William Smart Dodd s mother died while giving birth to the family s sixth child Her father had to raise the whole family by himself on a farm When Dodd grew 4 she came to see how strong and selfless her father had been when he raised them all 5 lonely Dodd s father was born on June 5th so she tried her 6 to get a holiday made for that day in 1910 But the local government was slow to agree It wasn t until the third Sunday of June 1910 that Father s Day was first held 7 final In other cities across America people 8 began to celebrate Father s Day In 1924 US President Callvin Coolidge tried to make it into a national holiday But it wasn t until 1966 that the day was made official for Americans Since 9 Father s Day has become a time to honour not only fathers but also all people who are like a father to you That could be uncles grandfathers or older male friends as 10 good Many people give their fathers flowers as a gift on this day Red and white roses are the official Father s Day flowers C A father sat at his desk looking at and carefully studying his 1 month bills when his young son rushed in and announced Dad because this is your birthday and you re 55 years old I m going to give you 55 kisses one for each year But the father exclaimed Oh Andrew don t do it now and I m too busy The youngster immediately fell 2 silence as tears flew down from his big blue eyes 3 apological the father said You can finish later The boy said nothing but 4 quiet walked 5 disappointment written over his face That evening the father said Come and finish the kisses now Andrew But the boy didn t respond 6 fortunate the boy had an accident and was drowned His heartbroken father wrote If only I could tell him how much I regret my 7 thought words and could be assured that he knows how much my heart is aching Love is a two way street Any loving act must be 8 warm accepted or it will be taken as rejection and can leave a scar Nothing is more 9 importance than responding with love to the cry for love from those who are near and 10 preciously to us Because there may be no chance at all as in the case of the little boy 五 动词的时态和语态考点 A Dan Robinson 1 worry all week Last Tuesday he received a letter from the local police In the letter he 2 ask to call at the station Dan wondered why he 3 want by the police but he went to the station yesterday and now he 4 not worry any more At the station he 5 tell by a smiling policeman that his bicycle 6 find Five days ago the policeman told him the bicycle 7 pick up in a small village four hundred miles away It is now 8 send to your home by train Dan was most surprised when he heard the news He was amused too because he 4 never expected the bicycle 9 find It 10 steal twenty years ago when Dan was a boy of fifteen B When he was a little boy Christopher Cockerell once watched his mother turning the wheel of her sewing machine with her hand Wouldn t it work quickly if a machine 1 turn the wheel for you he asked I suppose it would said his mother without paying any attention to him Christopher 2 know she always had a lot of work and he wanted to help In his bedroom there was a toy steam engine which his father 3 buy him as a gift I 4 make better use of it little Christopher said to himself So when his mother 5 not use her sewing machine he fixed the toy steam engine onto it When the job 6 finish he was quite pleased thinking his mother 7 like it Very clever his mother said when she saw it Then she sat down and went on turning the wheel by hand I 8 work like this for too many years she explained This taught Christopher the lesson that anyone who 9 try to improve anything 10 have