人教新课标必修二 Unit 5 Music.ppt

HealTheWorld MichaelJackson There saplaceinyour AndIknowthatitisloveAndthisplacecouldbemuch thantomorrowAndifyoureallytryYou llfind Inthisplaceyou llfeelThere snohurtor TherearewaystogetthereIfyoucareenoughforthelivingMakealittlespace heart brighter there snoneedtocry Makeabetterplace sorrow Unit5Music Unit5Music Period1 2WarmingupandReadingI Canyounameanymusicstyle Task1Brain storming musicalstyle classicalmusic pop folk jazz countrymusic rockandroll hip popandrap Latin theblues light heavymetal MUCHMORE Listentodifferentkindsofmusicandnumberthepicturesonpage33 Task2WarmingUp Classicalmusic Rock n Roll Orchestra Rap Folkmusic Jazz Countrymusic Choral 1 Whatkindofmusicdoyoulikebetter ChineseorWestern classicalormodern Why 2 Whydoyouliketolistentomusic Task3 Discussion 3 Whichsingerdoyoulikebestandwhy Thesephraseswillhelpyou Iprefer Whydoyouprefer Ilike bestbecause Ihate Myfavoritesingeris Ienjoylisteningto Iamfondof Idon tlike verymuch Sampledialogue A Whatkindofmusicdoyoulike popmusicor B Ilike because A Whoisyourfavoritesinger B Well Iprefer like Her hismusicmakesmefeel Whodoyouprefer A Ilike B Whatkindofmusicdoyoulikebetter ChineseorWestern classicalormodern Why Possibleanswer IlikeChinesebecauseIthinkChinesemusiciseasytounderstand Itisourculture Ilikeclassicalmusicbecauseitisseriousandmakepeopleinspired Itcanlastlong 2 Whydoyouliketolistentomusic Becausemusiccanenrichmylife makemefeelrelaxed pleasant funny happywhenlisteningtomusic Doyouknowthesesingersorbands SHIN Haveyouheardaboutthefamousbandsintheworld Whichonedoyoulikebest BackstreetBoy Westlife TheBeatles BegintoformTime in1957place inLiverpool EnglandThemembers JohnLennon PaulMcCartney GeorgeHarrisonThetimeofgettingfamous inthe1960sThetimeofbreakingup in1970 DoyouknowtheMonkees ThefourmembersoftheMonkees TheMonkees themostpopularbandintheUSAfrom1966to1968 Abighit Findthetopicsentenceofeachparagraph Paragraph1 Paragraph2 Paragraph3 Paragraph4 Haveyoueverwantedtobeafamoussingerormusician Mostmusiciansmeetandformabandbecausetheyliketowriteandplaymusic However therewasonebandthatstartedinadifferentway Theirattractiveperformanceswerecopiedbyothergroupsandtheirfanssupportedthemfiercely mainideaofeachparagraph 27 2 JointhecorrectpartsofthesentencestogetherTheyproducedanewrecordin1996 Mostmusiciansgettogetherand 3 Theyputanadvertisementinthenewspaperlookingforfourrockmusicians 4 ThefirstTVshow 5 However thebandbrokeupabout1970 AbutonlyonepersonwasacceptedBwasabighitCbutreunitedinthemid 1980s DtocelebratetheirtimeasabandEformabandbecausetheyliketowriteandplaymusic D E A B C Readfastandthendosomeexercises1 Whichbanddoesthepassagemainlytalkabout TheMonkeesband Trueorfalse 1 Mostmusiciansmeetandformabandbecausetheyliketowriteandplaymusic 2 TheTVorganizershadlookedforfivemusicianswhowerelovelyandwhocouldmakegoodmusic 3 Eachweekthegroupthatwascalled TheBeatles wouldplayasongortwowrittenbyothermusician 4 TheMonkees brokeupinabout1960 butreunitedin1980 Reading II detailedreading 5m T F F T 1 Whydomostmusiciansliketobeinabandwithothers 2 Whichtwomusicalbandsarementionedinthepassage 3 Howdobandsthatareformedbyhighschoolstudentsearnsomeextramoney 4 WhendidtheMonkeesbreakup 5 DoyouthinktheTVorganizerswererighttocall TheMonkees abandwhentheydidnotsingorwritetheirownsongs Why Answerthefollowingquestions Reading III detailedreading 5m Answerthefollowingquestions 1 Whydomostmusiciansliketobeinabandwithothers Becausetheywanttowriteandplaymusictogether 2 Whichtwomusicalbandsarementionedinthepassage Beatles Monkees Reading III detailedreading 5m 3 Howdobandsthatareformedbyhighschoolstudentsearnsomeextramoney Theymayplaytopassers byinthestreetorsubwaysothattheycanearnsomeextramoney Answerthefollowingquestions 4 WhendidtheMonkeesbreakup Theybrokeupinabout1970 5 Doyouagreethatthejokesweremoreimportantthanthemusicforthisband Why Yes Becausethemusicwascopied theyhadtohavejokesoftheirowntoattractpeople Choosethewordsthatyouthinkbestdescribe TheMonkees Giveyourreasonsforyourchoices lively popular funny foolish attractive brave crazy noisy classical rich honest famous Discussion WhatcanwelearnfromtheMonkees Todaywe velearntthepassageabouttheband TheMonkees andlearntsomethingaboutmusic Besides weknowtheirsuccessliesintheirhardworkandtheiruniquestyleofperformance Summary 34 1 Groupwork agroupperday Introducethekindofmusic aband asingeryouliketotheclass thehistory themusicianandsomethinginterestingaboutit andtelluswhyyoulikeit P 75 Homework 2 Findthemusicinourdailylifeandthinkaboutthefunctionsofmusic 35 3 Findoutafamoussingerormusician YoumaygototheInternetorthelibrary oreventeenmagazinestofindtheinformation Discoverwhatisuniqueaboutthispersonandwhyhe shelovesmusic 36 Haveabreak Mostofushavedreamedofbeingfamousandformaband Mostmusiciansmeetandformabandbecausetheyliketo ManytimesinAmerica bandsareformedby Theymayplayto inthestreetorsubway sothattheycanearnsomeextramoney However therewasonebandthatstartedinadifferentway suchastheMonkeesband Whentheyplaymusic they oneachother Theirmusicandjokesarebasedonthebandcalled After theybecamemoreseriousabouttheirwork Theystartedtoplaytheirown andwritetheirown likearealband Thebandbrokeupinabout butreunitedinthe highschoolstudents playedjokes writeandplaymusic passers by Beatles oneyearorso instrument songs 1970 mid 1980s TranslateChineseintoEnglish1然而 也有一个不同方式组建起来的乐队2 他开始是以电视节目表演的形式出现的3 他们的音乐和玩笑多少有点模仿 甲壳虫 乐队 However therewasonebandthatstartedinadifferentway ItbeganasaTVshow Theirmusicandjokeswerebasedlooselyonthebandcalled theBeatles Actorsmaynotbeabletosingsoatfirstothermusicianssangthesongsfortheprogrammerwhilethebandpretendedtosingthem 4 演员不会唱 因此在出演节目是由别的歌手唱歌而乐队成员只是假唱 AsyouhaveknownsomethingabouttheMonkees nowlet senjoyasongsangbythem Iamabeliever Youjustmaybetheone Allmenmusthavesomeone havesomeoneWhowouldnevertakeadvantageOfalovebrightasthesun Someonetounderstandthem Andyoujustmaybetheone Allmenmusthavesomeone havesomeoneWhowouldnevertakeforgrantedAllthepleasuresandthefun SomeonetostandbesidethemAndyoujustmaybetheone IsawwhenyouwalkedbyThelovelightinyoureyeAndIknewImusttryTowinyoumorethanjustafriend I mstartingneartheend AndIgoagain Findthemusicinourlife Musicinourlife RingsofmobilephonesSchoolbellMorning eyeexercisesDanceThemesongs episodesinFilms TVplaysBackgroundmusicofadvertisements RadioandTVprograms webpage games Parks shops Festival Celebration Whatarethefunctionsofmusic Whatarethefunctionsofmusic MakethingsmorelivelyandinterestingMakethingsbetterforpeopletounderstandandenjoyExpresspeople sfeelingMakepeoplefeelgoodHelppeopleforgettheirpainAttractpeople sattentionhelppeopletorememberthingswell Whydoyouthinkmusicissoimportantinourdailylife Creativework makelifemorelively interesting colorful makethingsbetterforpeopletounderstandandenjoy expressone sfeeling helponeforgettheirpainandtiredness developone sloveforhiscountry friends familyandrelatives helppeopletoworktogetherandrememberthingswell 46 Withoutmusic lifeisajourneythroughadesert ByPatConroy LanguagepointsforreadingI 48 Summary Todaywe velearntthepassageabouttheband TheMonkees andlearntsomethingaboutmusic Besides weknowtheirsuccessliesintheirhardworkandtheiruniquestyleofperformance 49 1 rollWe rejustgoingtorolloursleeves andgetonwithit A overB upC downD outA 翻身 打滚B 卷起C 滚下来D 铺开 离开 大声朗读 Languagepointsforwarming 50 2 folkn 人们 复数形式可加s 也可不加 表示家里人 父母 常加s 他们是天底下最好的人 Theyarethebestfolksontheearth Howareallyourfolks 你家里人好吗 folkmusicfolktalefolksongfolkdancefolksinger 51 1 music musical musician音乐n 音乐的adj 音乐家n 2 dreamof about doing sth梦见 梦想 Idreamof aboutbecomingamillionaire dreamofsth doingsth 梦想 dreamofabetterfuturedreamofbecomingfamousWhenshewasyoung shedreamtofbeingadoctorinthefuture LanguagepointsforReadingI 52 witheveryoneclappingandenjoyingyoursinging v 鼓掌Sheclappedherhandsindelight 她高兴地拍起手来 n 掌声Let sgiveherabigclap 咱们给她用力鼓掌 with n 现在分词或过去分词构成复合结构在句中做状语Withwintercomingit stimeforustoprepareforourfinalexam Withthehomeworkdone hewenthomehappily with n pron doingsth 伴随的动作 done 已经完成被动的动作 todo 将要执行的动作 adj adv prepphrases 54 a with n pron doing 的结构 用作状语 说明与谓语的动作同时发生的情况 eg 李老师走出教室 许多学生跟在他的后面 MrLiwalkedoutoftheclassroom alotof him with following students 55 c with sb todosthe g 有了你领路 我就能找到那家医院了 theroad Icanfindthathospital Withyoutolead b with sth doneeg 做完了这个计划 我们感到很轻松 wefeltrelaxed Withtheprojectfinished Theprofessorcameinwithalotofstudentsfollowing Withtheproblemsolved weallfeelveryhappy WithLilytohelpus wecanfinishtheworkinanhour Helikestosleepwiththedooropen Withhersonawayfromhome shefeltverylonely Withabagonherback thegirlwenthomehappily honestadj 诚实的dishonestadj 不诚实的honestyn 忠实behonestwith对 说老实话 对某人以诚相待Iwillbehonestwithyou Ifyouarehonestwiththeothers theywillhelpyoualot 58 behonestwithsbbehonestaboutsthbehonestin doing sth 对 老实 诚恳 Ishallbehonest you Heishonest doingbusiness Theeyewitnessishonest hisevidence with in about 59 formvt 形成 组成 养成在体育老师的帮助下我们组成了一支篮球队 WiththehelpofourPEteacher weformabasketballteam 结果 他养成了周末去打猎的习惯 Asaresult heformsthehabitofhuntingonweekends Thebandisformedofonegirlandtwoboys Thebandismadeupofonegirlandtwoboys 60 n 表格 形式 形态Ice snowandsteamaredifferentformsofwater Pleasefilltheform intheformofinform 以 形式形式上 情况良好 61 1 Theyaredifferent A intheformB inaformC informD informs2 Whenheated thewateris steam A intheformofB inaformofC informofD informsof passers by合成词构成复数是一般在前面加复数 lookers on旁观者sons in law女婿 但是由man或woman构成的合成词 复数前后的词都要加复数 men doctorswomen servants earnvt 赚得 使得到他每个月都赚钱不多 结果 他不得不过简朴的生活 Heearnsalittlemoneyeverymonth Asaresult hehastoliveasimplelife Hisbravenessearnedhimthereputation 他的英勇使他获得荣誉 earnone sliving makealiving谋生 64 extraadj 额外的 特别的IhaveextraworktodoonSunday Iboughtthispictureatanextrahighprice adv 额外地 特别地我今天早上起的特别早 Igotupextraearlythismorning playjokes ajokeon 开玩笑 戏弄某人Nooneliketobeplayedjokesonbyothers makefunof laughat playtricks atrickon 捉弄某人Weshouldneverplaytricksontheothers 66 baseon upon以 为基础 基于 你应该在证据的基础上做出判决 Youshouldbaseyourjudgmentontheevidence 这故事是有事实依据的 Thestoryisbasedonthefacts Hisargumentisbasedonfacts Thewriterbasedhisbookonatruestory 67 looselyadv 松散地 不紧密地eg 我们应该把这些泥土包扎得既不太松也不太紧 Weshouldpacktheearthneithertoolooselynortoofirmly 68 loose1 adj 松 散 与 紧 相对 处于自由状态 未被关住或栓住 eg 那小孩的皮带很松 Thechild sbeltisveryloose 2 vt 放松 松开 解开eg 是谁把那只猫从笼子里放出来的 Whowasitthatloosedthecatfromacage advertisement做广告 登广告 putanadvertisementinthelocalpaper在本地报纸上登个广告advertisev 做广告宣传advertiseonTV在电视上做广告 70 actors演员actress女演员actn 行为 举动Itisanactofkindnesstohelpblindmanacrossthestreet 帮助盲人过马路是做好事 actv 演出 当演员Sheactswell 她演得很好 attractiveadj 有吸引力的 有魅力的attractiveadj attractv 游客被迷人的风景吸引住了 Thevisitorsareattractedbytheattractivescenery Thegirlisveryattractive Likeattractslike 物以类聚 attractionn 吸引力 fan 1 n 扇子anelectricalfan电扇 2 vt 扇 吹向fanoneself扇自己 fanafire扇火 3 n 狂热者 迷 basketball footballfans篮 足球迷popfans发烧友 afterayearorso大约一年后1 orso 大约 左右 通常位于数量词之后 2 about some round均为 大约 之意 但它们放在数词之前 a Wewillcompletethebridgeintwoweeksorso b Therearesome about roundfiftystudentsinourclass 大约有三个鲸的物种危险中 Threewhalesspeciesorsoareindanger Aboutthreewhalesspeciesareindanger instrumentn 1 器具 仪器asurgicalinstrument外科器械2 乐器 如钢琴 小提琴 笛 theinstrumentsoftheorchestra演奏管弦乐的乐器 75 Theybecameevenmorepopularthan TheBeatle intheUSAandsoldevenmorerecords even 比较级It sevencolderthanyesterday even much alot far 比较级Thegardenismuchmorebeautifulthanthatone breakup 破裂 拆散 打碎Theirfriendshiphasbeenbrokenup 驱散Thepolicebreaksupthecrowdbyviolence 停止 结束Theclasshasbrokenup Thethiefbrokein intothepalacelastnight 闯进Theelectricitywasbrokenoffbytheflood 中断 停止 断开Thecarbreaksdownsuddenly 坏掉 发生故障Thewarbrokeupin1943 爆发 hitn 成功 风靡一时 打击批头士风靡一时 TheBeatleswas madeagreathit Thehitonhisstomachmadehimdie vt hitsbon in 身体某一部位Thesoliderheavilyhittheenemyonthehead 79 bychance byaccident偶然我在街上意外地碰上一个著名的男演员 Imetafamousactorbychanceonthestreet I anoldfriendofmineyesterday Didherecognizeyouatonce A bychanceB onpurposeC cameacrossD metinto 80 Period3Learningaboutlanguage Unit5Music 81 DiscoveringusefulwordsandexpressionsP35Ex1 musicalinstrument musician fan hit karaoke advertisement dreamof passer by behonestwith breakupP36Ex2 musician fan dreamtof passer by honestwith instrument advertisement hit karaoke 82 DiscoveringusefulstructuresFindouttheattributiveclausesinthereadingpassage ManytimesinAmerica bandsareformedbyhighschoolstudentswhopracticetheirmusicinsomeone shome 2 However therewasonebandthatstartedinadifferentway 83 3 Themusiciansofwhomthebandwasformedplayedjokesoneachotheraswellasplayedmusic 4 TheTVorganizershadlookedforfourmusicianswhowerelivelyandwhocouldmakegoodmusic 5 Theyputangoodadvertisementinanewspaperlookingforrockmusicians buttheycouldonlyfindonethatwasgoodenough 84 6 However afterayearorsoinwhichtheybecamemoreseriousabouttheirwork 7 Eachweekthegroupthatwascalled TheMonkees wouldplayasongortwowrittenbyothermusicians 8 Theyproducedanewrecordin1996 whichwasacelebrationoftheirtimeasarealband 85 Ex 2 1 Irememberthedaywhen TheBeatles playedtheirfirsthitandweweresohappy 2 TheguitarwithwhichGeorgegavemanyperformanceswaslostwhiletheyaretouring 3 Thenamebywhichthegroupwasknownwas TheMonkees 86 4 Theshowinwhich TheFlowers becamefamouswasheldbyafan 5 ThesingerwithwhomCocoLisangwasverygrateful 6 Themusiciansforwhomtheyworkedwereverypopular 87 UsingwordsandexpressionsP701 instrument popular music classical clap magical jazz concert2 un unkindunknownunusualdis disadvantagedisagreedisappeardislike lesscarelesshomelesspowerlessuseless fulgratefulpainfulpeacefulpowerfulsuccessful 88 mentinstrumentgovernmentapartment erneasternwesternmidwesternsouthernnorthernnorthwestern alpersonalnationalinternationalclassicalphysicalmagicalanalyticaltechnological 89 ityabilityactivityelectricity engoldenwooden tionattentionadditionconsiderationdirectioneducationinformationorganizationprotectionsuggestion 90 TheAttributiveClause TheAttributiveClause 91 有关系代词或关系副词引导用来修饰主句中的某一个名词或代词并起定语作用的从句 叫定语从句 定语从句所修饰的词叫先行词 从句跟在先行词后面 定语从句的构成方法是 关系代词或副词 陈述句语序 关系代词有 who whom whose which that as等 关系副词有when where why等 92 关系代词有双重功能 一方面代表前面所修饰的先行词 把从句与先行词连接起来 另一方面引导出从句并在从句中充当某种句子成分 1 Thenumberofpeoplewho thatlosthomesreachedasmanyas250 000 2 Itsoundedlikeatrainwhich thatwasgoingundermyhouse 93 关系代词指物时只用which不用that的情况 1 关系代词在从句中作介词宾语并且仅跟在介词后时只用which 但当介词在从句句尾时 两者皆可 Thisisthequestionaboutwhichwe vehadsomuchdiscussion Thisisthequestionwhich thatwe vehadsomuchdiscussionabout 94 2 在非限定性定语从句中必须用which不能用that Thisisthebookwhich thatI mlookingfor Theyhaveinvitedmetovisittheircountry whichisverykindofthem 当关系代词作lookafter lookfor等不能拆开使用的及物动词性短语的宾语时 介词不可以提前 95 关系副词的用法 1 关系副词where之地点 在从句中作地点状语 Thisisthehousewherehelived 2 关系副词when指时间 在从句中作时间状语 I llneverforgetthedayswhenweplayedtogether 3 关系副词why指原因 在从句中作原因状语 Heexplainedthereasonwhyhewaslate 关系副词有时可用介词 which来代替 如上句中where inwhich when onwhich why forwhich 96 1 关系副词where之地点 在从句中作地点状语 Thisisthehousewherehelived 2 关系副词when指时间 在从句中作时间状语 I llneverforgetthedayswhenweplayedtogether 97 3 关系副词why指原因 在从句中作原因状语 Heexplainedthereasonwhyhewaslate 注意 关系副词有时可用介词 which来代替 如上句中where inwhich when onwhich why forwhich 98 Thisisthehousewherehelived Thisisthehousewhich that wevisitedyesterday I llneverforgetthedayswhenweplayedtogether I llneverforgetthedayswhich that wespenttogether Heexplainedthereasonwhyhewaslate Thisisthereasonwhich thathegaveme 99 Rewritethesentenceusingtheattributiveclause 1 Iremembertheday TheBeatles playedtheirfirsthitonthatday Irememberthedaywhen TheBeatles playedtheirfirsthit 100 2 Theguitarwaslostwhilehewastouring Georgegavemanyperformanceswithit TheguitarwithwhichGeorgegavemanyperformanceswaslostwhilehewastouring 3 Themusicianswereverypopular Theyworkedwiththemusicians Themusicianswithwhomtheyworkedwereverypopular 101 1 GeorgeOrwell wasEricArthur wrotemanypoliticalnovelsandessays A therealnameB whathisrealnameC hisrealnameD whoserealname 高考链接 D 解析 答案D whose引导定语从句时 只能在从句中作定语 其他各项均构不成定语从句 102 2 Anyway thatevening I lltellyoumoreaboutlater IendedupstayingatRachel splace A whenB whereC whatD which D 解析 答案D whose引导定语从句时 只能在从句中作定语 其他各项均构不成定语从句 103 3 Whatsurprisedmewasnotwhathesaidbut hesaidit A thewayB inthewaythatC inthewayD thewaywhich A 解析 答案A theway后的定语从句可用inwhich或that引导 也可全省略 104 4 Luckily we dbroughtaroadmapwithout wewouldhavelostourway A itB thatC thisD which D 解析 答案D without which引导定语从句 105 5 NMET2004 TheEnglishplay mystudentsactedattheNewYear spartywasagreatsuccess A forwhichB atwhichC inwhichD onwhich 106 6 2000上海 RecentlyIboughtanancientChinesevase wasveryreasonable A WhichpriceB thepriceofwhichC itspriceD thepriceofwhose 107 7 89上海 Thetwothings theyfeltveryproudwereJim sgoldwatchandDella shair A aboutwhichB ofwhichC inwhichD forwhich 108 8 Sheisateacherofmuchknowledge muchcanbelearned A whoB thatC fromwhichD fromwhom9 Ihaveboughttwoballpens writeswell A noneofwhichB neitherofwhichC noneofthemD neitherofthem 109 注意 介词 关系代词 引导的定语从句 关系代词只能用which和whom 且不能省略 介词主要根据三个方面来选择 一是先行词与介词的搭配 二是定语从句中谓语动词或形容词与介词的搭配 三是根据 介词 关系代词 在从句中的作用及意义 110 关系代词前介词的确定 1 根据从句中动词与先行词的逻辑关系e g Isthatthenewspaperforwhichyouoftenwritearticles Theschool which that heoncestudiedinisveryfamous Theschoolinwhichheoncestudiedisveryfamous 他曾经就读过的学校很出名 111 关系代词前介词的确定 2 根据从句中动词或形容词的习惯搭配 如 TomorrowI llbringherethemagazine which that youaskedfor TomorrowI llbringherethemagazineforwhichyouasked 明天我将把你要的杂志带来 CanyouexplaintomehowtousetheseidiomsaboutwhichI msure 3 根据先行词与介词的搭配习惯 请体会 e g 1949wastheyearinwhichtheP R C wasfounded 112 4 非限制性定与从句中 要表示先行词的一部分时 可用 数词 代词 of 关系代词 的结构 如 e g Thereare50studentsinourclass two thirdsofwhomhavebeentoBeijing 113 注意 含有介词的短语动词一般不拆开 介词仍放在短语动词的后面 如 lookfor lookafter takecareof等 Thisisthewatch which that Iamlookingfor 正 这是我正在找的手表 ThisisthewatchforwhichIamlooking 误 Thebabies whom who that thenurseislookingafterareveryhealthy 正 那个保姆照看的小宝宝们都很健康 Thebabiesafterwhomthenurseislookingareveryhealthy 误 114 若介词放在关系代词前 关系代词指人时只可用whom 不可用who that 关系代词指物时只可用which 不可用that 关系代词是所有格时用whose Themanwithwhomyoutalkedjustnowismyneighbour 正 Themanwiththat whoyoutalkedjustnowismyneighbour 误 TheplaneinwhichweflewtoCanadawasreallycomfortable 正 TheplaneinthatweflewtoCanadawasreallycomfortable 误 115 介词 关系代词 前还可有some any none all both