高二英语下册词组句型归纳

1 / 6高二英语下册词组句型归纳莲山课件m Unit16脑力与体力劳动 physicalexamination体检ingoodphysicalcondition身体状况良好遭受sufferfromheadache/floodssufferagreatloss 遭受巨大损失sufferforonescarelessness因粗心而受苦/ofknowledge渴求知识 begreedytodo=beeagertodo渴望干某事就业 loseemployment失业 employmentagency职业介绍所内乱 post-war战后 beunderconstruction=bebeingbuilt在建设中作出牺牲 atthesacrificeof以牺牲为代价依法判处awarofjustice 正义战争徒劳 bevainof=beproudof以为自豪 tryinvaintodosth枉费心机做某事=atlast=intheend最后/终于冒险/碰运气 takeapart拆开 takedown拆掉 takein吸收/欺骗 takeon呈现/雇佣2 / 6承担 takechangeof=beinchargeof负责takegreattroubletodosth不辞辛苦做某事 takeover接管takeup开始从事/占据 takepossessionof占有 taketo开始喜欢 takefor误以为 takeaway剥夺=getover克服/战胜不理会/不打扰 leavethedooropen不要关门 leavebehind留下/不带走 leaveout漏掉leaveoff停止/脱掉 leavefor=startoutfor动身往leavesthtosb把留给某人 leaveaside搁置onleave休假 askforleave请假 fallbehind落后behindthetimes过时/跟不上时代remain/staybehind留下 leaveword留言 leave+宾语+doing使处于某状态=persistindoing坚持做=becauseof=owingto=dueto=thanksto由于withoutresult 毫无结果resultin=leadto导致/结果 resultfrom起因于asaresult 结果出售/减价 forsale待售 culturaldiversity多元文化反过来/轮流 turnawayfrom=turnoff避开 turnin=handin上交turnout(tobe)=provetobe结果是 turnover翻过去/反复3 / 6考虑 turnup出现turntosbforhelp=asksbforhelptaketurnstodosth轮流做某事 outofturn不合时宜takeonesturns轮班 ontheturn将好转 turndown拒绝/调低/tosb=supplysbwithsth提供某人某物 beinshortsupply供应短缺agoodsupplyoffood大量的食物一连串 aseriesof一系列=bereadytohelpothers乐于助人=tryonesbesttodosth努力做某事民权运动 TheGreatDepression经济大萧条时期22.尽管/虽然:Despite=Inspiteof=regardlessof+短语Although=Though=While+从句怒火中烧 burnaway烧毁/消散burndown=burntotheground烧毁burnout烧坏 burnup烧光/烧得更旺从恢复过来 recoveronessight恢复视力recoveroneself=cometoonessensecometooneslife=cometooneself=revive恢复知觉=aimtodo旨在aimat(表动作)=beaimedat(表状态)Wearestudyinghard,aimedatattendinguniversities.4 / 6展现新面貌 inhugenumbers=inlargenumbers大规模的=determinetodo=decidetodo=makeadecisiontodo=makeuponesmindtododetermineon(doing)sth决心干某事采集根茎 gatherin=harvest收割 gatherup收拾起来/聚集=havetodo被迫做某事 moveaway搬走 putaway收拾/储蓄giveaway分发/泄密 clearaway清除 tearoneselfaway忍痛舍去 turnaway把打发走/解雇/reach/arriveat/cometoanagreementwith与达成协议一直/始终 foralittlewhile持续了一会儿inalittlewhile一会儿后onceinawhile偶尔 worthonewhile值得atwhile=attimes有时(风)停下来/平息 diedown(声音/光)消失/渐熄 dieout灭绝dieforsth=dietodosth=beeagertodosth渴望.dieoff枯死/绝种dieofhunger/illness/disease/oldage死于内部因素diefromlackoffood/awound/anaccident/over-work死于外部因素=feedon以为生 liveby靠生活 livethrough经历5 / 6liveupto达到/不辜负/符合live/leadasimplelife.过朴素的生活走捷径 cutaway切除/逃走 cutbackon减少 cutdown削减/砍倒 cutin插嘴cutout删掉/停止 cutthrough穿过 cutup切碎/使痛苦cutintopieces切成碎片cutoff切断/中止becutoutfor=befitfor=besuitablefor适合于有效/生效ineffect=infact=asamatteroffact=inreality事实上comeintoeffect=gointoeffect生效 withouteffect没有作用putintoeffect=oeffect=carryintoeffect使生效36.如果:suppose=supposing=aslongas=provided=onconditionthat=providing=assuming=ifSuppose(用于祈使语气或现在分词,同 if)Supposeitrains,whatstobedoneSupposing(that)shedoesntcome,wewillstillgo.6 / 6+all/both/every/everyone/everybody/everything/everywhere部分否定none/neither/nobody/nothing/noone/never/notany全部否定我不全认识他们:Idontknowallofthem.他们我全不认识:Idontknowanyofthem.=Iknownoneofthem部分否定:Bothofthemarenotmybrothers.=Eitherofthemismybrother.全部否定:Neitherofthemismybrother.Noteveryoneofthem/us