八年级英语上册 Unit 2 Keeping Healthy单元练习 （新版）仁爱版.doc

Unit2 Keeping Healthy单元练习一、听力(听力)（共30小题；共30分） 听句子，选出与之相符的图片。句子读一遍。 1.A. B. C. 2.A. B. C. 3.A. B. C. 4.A. B. C. 5.A. B. C. 听句子，选择适当的答语。句子读一遍。 6.A. Theyre going to America.B. Were going to have a welcome party.C. Were good friends. 7.A. Yes, thats great.B. Im going to get good grades.C. Happy New Year to you! 8.A. Yes, sure.B. Yes, I do.C. Im going to eat less. 9.A. That sounds good.B. Im going to Beijing.C. What about you?10.A. Theyre going to get good grades.B. That sounds interesting.C. They want to visit London. 听对话，选择正确答案。A) 你将听到五段对话及五个问题。每段对话及问题读一遍。11.A. This Sunday.B. This Saturday.C. Today.12.A. Hes going to a summer camp to learn English.B. Hes going to a summer camp to play baseball.C. Hes going to a summer camp to practice basketball.13.A. 7:15.B. 7:20.C. 7:30.14.A. To work harder.B. To get good grades.C. To exercise more to keep fit.15.A. To be an English teacher.B. To learn English.C. To be a movie star. B) 你将听到一段对话及五个问题。对话及问题读两遍。16.A. Learn to play soccer.B. Make a soccer team.C. Join a soccer club.17.A. Play soccer every day.B. Practice basketball every day.C. Work hard in the football team.18.A. Learn to play soccer.B. Learn to play the guitar.C. Learn to play the piano.19.A. By studying English hard.B. By playing soccer every day.C. By practicing a lot.20.A. Teacher and student.B. Brother and sister.C. Doctor and patient. 听短文及问题，选择正确答案。短文及问题读两遍。21.A. On Sunday evening.B. On Sunday morning.C. On Saturday evening.22.A. To find a job.B. To learn Chinese.C. To London.23.A. In a restaurant.B. In a school.C. In a hospital.24.A. Getting good grades.B. Working as a doctor.C. Eating healthier food.25.A. Three.B. Four.C. Five. 听短文，填表格。短文读两遍。NameResolution Reason Sam26. 27. Ann28. To get good grades in the history examLucy29. To play against Class FiveLilyJoin the language club30. 26. 27. 28. 29. 30. 二、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)（共10小题；共10分）31. - What was your last day off like?- It was (极坏的).32. This young nurse can look after these (患病的) people very well.33. As we know, (抽烟) is a bad habit, and its not good for our health.34. Its good for our (健康) to have some vegetables every day.35. Both of the jackets look nice on me. I cant decide which one to (选择).36. Playing computer games is a waste of time and (能量).37. My bottle is full, but my sisters is (空的).38. He is (勇敢的) to save the old man in the river.39. These days, therere many p in the hospital because of the bad weather.40. We should try our best to (阻止) accidents in the kitchen.三、单词拼写(单句首字母填空)（共5小题；共5分）41. I have some problems with my English writing. Can you give me some a ?42. It can be d to walk alone in the dark.43. This dictionary is very h to your English study.44. You have got a cold. Please take the m three times a day.45. Mom told me to s the floor twice a week.四、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)（共10小题；共20分）46. 如果你反复使用英语，你很快就能学会它。If you use English , you will learn it quickly.47. 妈妈告诉她的孩子要远离火。The mother told her child to the fire.48. 对我们来说，做好每一件事是很必要的。Its very necessary .49. 鹦鹉很容易照看而且还说话。（词数不限）Parrots are easy to and they talk.50. Its polite to keep our voice down (在公共场合). (词数不限)51. 我们有充足的时间在周五之前完成这项工作。We have time to finish the work before Friday.52. 作为一名学生，你必须按时上交作业。（词数不限）As a student, you must your homework on time.53. 抱歉，我错拿了你的包。Sorry, I took your bag .54. 在中国和加拿大都有许多关于白求恩的书籍。There are many books about Bethune in China Canada.55. - 南希能跟我们一起去看电影吗？- 当然，我想她很愿意。- Nancy to the movies with us?- Sure, I think shed .五、单项选择（共15小题；共15分）56.You stop when the traffic light turns red.A. canB. had betterC. needD. must57.- China is getting better and better at making high technology products.- Thats right. People around the world can hardly avoid products made in China.A. not buyingB. not to buyC. to buyD. buying58.In this area(地区) cars are than bicycles.A. more useB. less useC. much usefulD. less useful59.Dont me. I can look after myself well, mom.A. worry aboutB. think aboutC. worry ofD. think of60. is good for our healthy.A. WalkB. WalksC. WalkingD. Walked61.- Jenny, would you please my dog when I am away?- No problem.A. look upB. look inC. look atD. care for62.We should work to earn for our living.A. hardly enough; enough moneyB. enough hard; enough moneyC. hardly enough; money enoughD. hard enough; enough money63.If you want to work out the problem of stress successfully, you need to find out the first.A. suggestionB. thoughtC. methodD. cause64.Lisa feels like in China.A. liveB. to liveC. livingD. liveing65.Help to some more meat, Linda.A. youB. yourselfC. yourselvesD. your66.- Its such a long way! What shall I do?- You take my car if you want.A. willB. mustC. mayD. shall67.- Dad, must we wait until the light becomes green?- Yes, Im afraid we . Thats the traffic rule.A. canB. mayC. have toD. need68.Its raining. You out now.A. had better not goB. had not better goC. should goD. didnt have better go69.I see your point of view; , I dont agree with you.A. orB. butC. soD. still70.- The room is too hot. Do you mind me opening the window?- No. .A. Good luckB. Go aheadC. Im sorry to hear thatD. Im afraid you cant六、完形填空（共10小题；共15分） Do you want to stay healthy? Let me tell you 71 have a healthy diet(饮食). In the morning, you can eat some bread, cakes and eggs. You should drink a glass of milk. Its very important for you because it can 72 you much energy(能量). It 73 good for you to go to school or work without(没有) breakfast. You must feel very 74 at lunchtime. So you have something good 75 lunch. You can have some fish or chicken. 76 , such as carrots and tomatoes, are also very important because they can keep you healthy. In the evening, you must be tired. You should eat things 77 noodles or others with some vegetables. But remember 78 eat too much because you cant do much exercise in the evening. Before going to bed, you can have a glass of milk. It can 79 you sleep well. At last, you should eat more 80 . Heres a proverb(谚语): An apple a day keeps the doctor away.71.A. howB. how toC. whatD. what to72.A. getB. spendC. giveD. take73.A. doesB. doesntC. isD. isnt74.A. happyB. sadC. hungryD. busy75.A. toB. forC. ofD. with76.A. VegetablesB. MeatC. FruitD. Snacks77.A. are likeB. likeC. look likeD. likes78.A. dontB. toC. not toD. /79.A. turnB. startC. improveD. help80.A. applesB. orangesC. bananasD. pears七、阅读理解（共17小题；共34分）A One morning in London, the weather was very cold, and many people caught a cold. They had to see a doctor, so there were many people in the doctors waiting-room. At the head of the line was an old woman. The woman did not live in London. She lived in the country. She came here to visit her daughter. She wanted to see the doctor because she got a bad cold and coughed day and night. “If I get there early, I can see the doctor quickly.” she thought. So she was the first in the line. She sat nearest to the doctors door. An American came into the waiting-room, and walked quickly to the doctors door. The old woman thought he was a queue jumper. She stood up and took his arm slowly, she said, “We were all here before you. You must wait for your turn. Do you understand?” The American answered, “No, madam. You dont understand! You are all after me! Im the doctor! ”81. were there in the doctors waiting-room.A. A few peopleB. A lot of peopleC. Few peopleD. Nobody82. The woman came .A. from the countryB. from a townC. from a factoryD. from a farm83. The old woman was the first in the line so that she could .A. spend less timeB. spend less moneyC. see the doctor quicklyD. have a talk with the doctor84. The doctor came from .A. EnglandB. ScotlandC. AmericaD. London85. Which sentence is right?A. The American saw the doctor firstB. The woman came very lateC. The American was a queue jumperD. The woman came earliest of allB Its reported that a company called Micro CHIPS has developed a useful device(装置). The device is put under the skin and can supply(提供) a drug directly into the patients body. People give the name microchips to it. Microchips bring good news to patients with long-term(长期的) illnesses, for example, osteoporosis(骨质疏松症). People who have Osteoporosis have to get daily injections(注射) of medicine. One type of treatment needs injections for two years. Many patients stop taking medicine because of the pain and stress of the infections. However, microchips can deal with it. Doctors will program the device before putting it under the skin, and the device has the ability to release(释放) a dose(剂量) at a given time, every single day. One microchip can hold a full years worth of medicine. Some day microchips may free(使 摆脱) people from having to remember to take their medicine, or get injections. The device may also be useful in treating other long-term diseases, including heart disease, cancer and even AIDS.86. What is the passage mainly about?A. It introduces the company MicroCHIPS.B. It introduces a new device called microchips.C. It introduces some common long-term diseases.D. Its about how popular microchips is.87. According to the passage, why do many patients stop getting injections?A. Because of the pain and stress of the injections.B. Because it costs a lot of money.C. Because they like taking pills(药丸).D. Because they are waiting for the new device.88. According to how the device works, which of the following is the correct order? Put the device under the skin. The device releases a dose at a given time. Doctors program it.A. B. C. D. 89. The device is .A. put on the skin of the bodyB. named after the companyC. only helpful to patients with osteoporosisD. is no use to those with cancersC Jeff Keith has only one leg. when he was 12 years old, Jeff had cancer(癌症). Doctors had to cut off most of his right leg. Every day Jeff puts on an artificial leg (man-made leg). The leg is plastic(塑胶). With the plastic leg Jeff can ski(滑雪), ride a bicycle, swim, and play soccer. He can also run. When he was 22 years old, Jeff Keith ran across the United States, from the East to the West. He started running in Boston on April 1. He stopped running in Los Angeles. He ran 5, 150 kilometers; thats about 26 kilometers each day. Jeff wore out 36 pairs of running shoes and five plastic legs. Jeff stopped in cities on the way to Los Angeles. In every city people gave Jeff money. The money was not for Jeff. It was for the American Cancer Society (美国癌症协会). The American Cancer Society used the money to learn about Cancer. On the way to Los Angeles Jeff talked to people about cancer. He also talked about being disabled(伤残). Jeff is disabled, but he can do many things: he skis, swims, plays soccer, and runs. He finished college and is studying to be a lawyer(律师). Jeff says, People can do anything they want to do. I want people to know that. I ran not only for disabled people. I ran for everybody.90. The money Jeff got on the way to Los Angeles was used for .A. helping people who have cancerB. learning about cancerC. helping disabled peopleD. Jeffs study to be a lawyer91. The story tells us that .A. Jeff is a lucky person because everybody gives him moneyB. Jeff is so strong that he can run across AmericaC. disabled people like Jeff always have a kind heartD. Jeff wants to show that disabled people can do anything they want to92. How long did it take Jeff to run from Boston to Los Angeles?A. Six and a half months more or lessB. More than two hundred daysC. Almost twenty-five weeksD. Less than half a yearD We have to accept(接受) the truth: Sometimes, we just want to shout out loud. For example, we all have days like this: Our dog has made a mess on the floor we just cleaned, or our friend called to tell us he or she couldnt come at the last minute when we had cooked dinner for him or her. We may be really angry but we tried to bear things like those. According to ancient Chinese wisdom(智慧), we should shout in a loud voice instead of keeping silent. In fact, its good for our health. Chinese people have passed on the practice from ancient times to now as a part of traditional medicine, said Mrs. Li, a 60-year-old woman from Hangzhou, My parents taught me to do this. Its a part of our folk(民间的) culture. Mrs. Li is a member of a group of people who love shouting. Each morning, she and some of her friends climb to the top of a hill and let out loud shouts before starting their daily exercise. They believe that shouting is good exercise for their lungs(肺) and it brings them a lot of fun. Sometimes I shout out and other shout back, said Mrs. Gu, another shouting lover, It makes you happy. You laugh and then you feel very comfortable. Dr. Peter Calafiura, an American doctor, agrees that shouting can have a positive influence on peoples health. So, next time you start your morning run, why not try to shout out first? It will make you healthier.93. The underlined word bear in paragraph 2 means in Chinese.A. 纠正B. 忍受C. 铭记D. 杜绝94. Mrs. Li learnt to shout to make herself feel better from .A. her parentsB. her teacherC. Mrs. GuD. Dr. Peter Calafiura95. Where does Mrs. Li shout every day?A. In a park.B. At a square.C. In her house.D. On a hill.96. What does Dr. Peter Calafiura think of shouting?A. Its great fun.B. Its good for peoples health.C. Its easy to learn.D. Its good exercise especially for kids.97. The passage is mainly about .A. a shouting loverB. a shouting clubC. the advantages of shoutingD. the history of shouting八、阅读与表达(问答式)（共5小题；共10分）Dear Amy, I couldnt read your two e-mails until today because my computer was broken. Im sorry to hear about your problem, but Im glad youre feeling better and are recovering(康复). Im surprised that in China someones liver(肝脏) matched yours! This is really a moving storyA stranger donated part of his liver to a girl he doesnt even know! Youre right. We shouldnt care too much about our weight. Im happy you stopped taking those losing-weight pills. From your photo I can see you are now looking very well in the hospital. To keep slim is important, especially for an actress, but nothing is more important than health. Your doctors advice is indeed very goodexercise for at least half an hour every day and eat lots of fruit and vegetables. Its not only in your country. Its the same here with us Chinesemany people are always going on diets or taking losing-weight pills, which are often dangerous. But in fact, some of them are not overweight at all. I hope these people can learn something from your story. Hope you will leave hospital as soon as possible.Love,Helen 根据短文内容，完成下列小题。98. Who is a girl in the letter? 99. Why didnt Helen read Amys two e-mails until today? 100. What did the doctor advise Amy to do? 101. According to the passage, which country does Helen come from? 102. What can we learn from Amys story? 九、补全对话(选择)（共5小题；共10分）A: Hello! 103. B: I have a bad cough and a headache. I dont feel like eating anything.A: 104. B: Yes, I felt very cold this morning. But now Im feeling a little better.A: 105. B: About five days.A: Let me examine you. Open your mouth. Say Aha. Do you feel any pain?B: 106. Is it serious?A: Nothing serious. You just have a cold. 107. And get some rest. If you have any questions, call me.B: Thank you.A. Yes, but only a little.B. Do you hav