英语构词法练习题基础篇

精品文档 1欢迎下载 英语构词法练习题英语构词法练习题 一 基础练习一 基础练习 A A 名词后加名词后加 y y 变成形容词变成形容词 sun wind cloud rain snow fun health noise salt luck sleep sand B B 名词后加名词后加 ful ful less less 变成形容词变成形容词 care use colour help hope harm success wonder peace sleep home value C C 名词后加名词后加 ern ern 变成形容词变成形容词 east west south north D D 名词后加名词后加 al al 变成形容词变成形容词 person education tradition medicine music nature E E 名词后加名词后加 ly ly 变成形容词变成形容词 friend love week F F 名词后加名词后加 ous ous 变成形容词变成形容词 danger mystery fame G G 名词后加名词后加 en en 变成形容词变成形容词 wool wood gold H H 名词转化为形容词的不规则变化名词转化为形容词的不规则变化 energy athlete hunger pride death science knowledge anger Africa America Asia Australia I I 动词变名词动词变名词 work 工作者 sing 歌手 teach 教师 drive 司机 write 作家 dance 舞蹈家 win 获胜者 run 赛跑者 swim 游泳者 act 演员 collect 收藏家 direct 主管 visit 参观者 invent 发明家 translate 翻译家 精品文档 2欢迎下载 educate 教育 describe 描述 predict 预言 collect 收藏 invent 发明 build 建筑物 mean 意思 meet 会议 cross 路口 turn 转弯处 decide 决定 die 死亡 fly 飞行 know 知识 please 高兴 pronounce 发音 mix 混合物 J J 形容词的两种形式 形容词的两种形式 ing ing eded please 令人高兴的 感到高兴的 surprise 令人惊讶的的 感到惊讶的 excite 令人兴奋的 感到兴奋的 interest 令人感兴趣的 感兴趣的 worry 令人担忧的 感到担忧的 amaze annoy bore disappoint embarrass frustrate relax terrify thrill tire 等 K K 形容词的变化形容词的变化 a a 形容词变副词 形容词变副词 quick strong heavy angry lucky healthy noisy usual careful successful terrible possible b b 形容词变名词 形容词变名词 Kind happy ill safe confident important different true high 二 高考真题训练二 高考真题训练 1 1 用所给词的正确形式填空 用所给词的正确形式填空 1 It is legal to drive after drinking alcohol 2 The Chinese people are very friend to foreigners 3 David moved caution forward 4 The teacher gave them instruct to arrive early tomorrow morning 5 Three people have been killed in a bomb explode in northwest Spain 6 One should have the ability to tell the different between right and wrong 7 He is a quality teacher who is respected by his students 8 For many Americans the automobile is a necessary 9 Excessive dosage 剂量 of this drug can result in injure to the liver 10 Thank you is a polite express which is widely used in English 2 2 改错练习 改错练习 1 The Milu deer are living in the wild in a natural park 2 This blouse is fit for him at all It s too long and the color has run 3 The possibly that the majority of the labor force will work at home is often discussed 精品文档 3欢迎下载 4 We must strength government of the people by the people and for the people 5 The sperm whale can dive to a deep of more than 1000 meters in the sea 6 He is a very famous actress He has played many important parts in different films 7 Personal I d rather stay at home watching TV 8 Because of her ill she can t go out for the sight seeing 9 Thank you for your describe of the conditions here 10 It s really dus