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精品文档 1欢迎下载 并列句 完成相关练习 并列句 完成相关练习 一 一 语法填空语法填空 1 1 ButBut thethe riverriver wasnwasn t t changedchanged inin a a fewfew daysdays eveneven a a fewfew months months 2 2 OnceOnce therethere livedlived a a richrich manman whowho wantedwanted toto dodo somethingsomething forfor thethe peoplepeople ofof hishis town town first first hehe wantedwanted toto findfind outout whetherwhether theythey deserveddeserved hishis help help 3 3 TheThe carscars behindbehind usus werewere reallyreally gettinggetting outout ofof control control wewe decideddecided toto gogo onon ourour way way 4 4 I I cancan notnot onlyonly improveimprove mymy oraloral English English alsoalso learnlearn somesome customscustoms inin westernwestern countries countries 5 5 RecentlyRecently a a postpost sayingsaying thatthat I I dodo notnot havehave a a BMWBMW car car only only a a collectioncollection ofof thousandsthousands ofof booksbooks hashas beenbeen spreadspread onon thethe 6 6 TakeTake ChinaChina andand AmericaAmerica forfor example example stampingstamping oneone s s footfoot inin China China maymay showshow oneone s s anger anger inin AmericaAmerica itit meansmeans impatience impatience 7 TheThe nextnext morningmorning hehe hadhad justjust aboutabout givengiven himselfhimself upup forfor lostlost hehe waswas spottedspotted byby a a ship ship 四 四 总结 并列句 由两个或两个以上并列而又独立的简单句构成 常由并列连词连在一起 并列总结 并列句 由两个或两个以上并列而又独立的简单句构成 常由并列连词连在一起 并列 连词所连接的简单句被称为分句 连词所连接的简单句被称为分句 并列句并列句 表因果表因果 其它其它 1 1 表递进关系 常用的并列连词有表递进关系 常用的并列连词有 and and notnot onlyonly but also but also neitherneither nornor notnot butbut 等 等 OneOne dayday JohnJohn waswas late late hishis missedmissed thethe firstfirst class class NotNot onlyonly diddid hehe speakspeak moremore correctly correctly he he spokespoke moremore easily easily 2 2 表选择关系 常用的并列连词有表选择关系 常用的并列连词有 or or eithereither oror otherwiseotherwise TheThe childrenchildren cancan gogo withwith us us theythey cancan staystay atat home home YouYou mustmust telltell thethe truth truth youyou willwill bebe punished punished EitherEither youyou cancan dodo itit byby yourself yourself youyou cancan askask someonesomeone elseelse toto helphelp you you Recently Recently somesome relevantrelevant governmentgovernment departmentsdepartments havehave mademade a a newnew regulationregulation 精品文档 2欢迎下载 thatthat nono studentsstudents shallshall gogo toto schoolschool atat weekendsweekends duringduring officialofficial holidays holidays 注意 注意 表并列时 在否定句中的表并列时 在否定句中的 andand 应改为应改为 oror 例如 例如 I I havehave applesapples andand pears pears 否定句就应为 否定句就应为 I I don tdon t havehave applesapples oror pearspears 3 3 表转折关系 常用的并列连词有表转折关系 常用的并列连词有 but but yet yet whereas whereas whilewhile 注注 作为但是 然而作为但是 然而 最普遍的用法是最普遍的用法是 butbut whilewhile 表示对比 表示对比 butbut 不可放在句尾 而不可放在句尾 而 yetyet 可放在句可放在句 尾尾 yet yet 在表示对照或对立时 则往往比较强烈 时常出人意料在表示对照或对立时 则往往比较强烈 时常出人意料 whilewhile 同 同 whereaswhereas 多用 多用 whilewhile 表示对比 表示对比 howeverhowever 用逗号隔开 可以放句首 句中 句末 用逗号隔开 可以放句首 句中 句末 DoDo youyou havehave a a tabletable forfor two two I I m m sorry sorry therethere arenaren t t anyany seatsseats now now TomTom isis talltall hishis brotherbrother isis short short SheShe gotgot upup early early sheshe failedfailed toto bebe therethere onon time time ItIt isis notnot wrongwrong ofof peoplepeople toto pursuepursue wealth wealth theythey shouldshould alsoalso trytry toto learnlearn toto fulfillfulfill theirtheir knowledge knowledge 4 4 表因果关系 常用的并列连词有表因果关系 常用的并列连词有 so so forfor SomeoneSomeone mustmust bebe comingcoming thethe dogdog isis barkingbarking ThatThat waswas ourour firstfirst lesson lesson sheshe didndidn t t knowknow allall ourour names names 注意 注意 forfor 引导的分句是对前面的句子加以解释或推断引导的分句是对前面的句子加以解释或推断 一般用逗号隔开一般用逗号隔开 引导的句子不用于句首引导的句子不用于句首 soso 与与 becausebecause 不在一句中同时出现不在一句中同时出现 thusthus 做副词 表示做副词 表示 inin thisthis wayway likelike thisthis 以此方式 以此方式 如此 这样 如此 这样 后面可以用现在分词 动词不定式等作状语后面可以用现在分词 动词不定式等作状语 so so 做做 因此因此 讲 多为连词 后面需要跟讲 多为连词 后面需要跟 完整的句子完整的句子 5 5 祈使句祈使句 and or and or 将来时句子将来时句子 ThinkThink itit over over youyou llll findfind a a way way BeBe careful careful youyou willwill bebe late late TakeTake thethe medicine medicine youyou willwill bebe betterbetter soon soon 6 6 whenwhen 还可以用作并列连词 其意思为还可以用作并列连词 其意思为 在这时 在那时在这时 在那时 相当于 相当于 andand atat this thatthis that time time 我们在踢足球时下起了大雨 我们在踢足球时下起了大雨 精品文档 3欢迎下载 一 改错一 改错 1 1 BecauseBecause I I amam rich rich soso I I cancan buybuy myselfmyself lotslots ofof things things 2 2 CanCan I I useuse youryour pen pen please please Oh Oh I I m m sorry sorry andand I I dondon t t havehave one one 3 3 WorkWork hardhard oror youyou willwill passpass thethe drivingdriving test test 4 4 CallCall a a taxi taxi andand youyou willwill missmiss thethe train train 5 5 I I camecame toto seesee her her forfor sheshe wasnwasn t t atat home home 6 6 WeWe thoughtthought therethere werewere 3535 studentsstudents inin thethe diningdining hall hall andand inin fact fact therethere werewere 40 40 7 7 HeHe waswas aboutabout toto havehave hishis mealmeal whilewhile hishis telephonetelephone rang rang 8 8 HisHis coatcoat waswas completelycompletely wetwet soso itit waswas rainingraining hardhard outside outside 二 单句填空二 单句填空 1 1 ItIt isis oftenoften saidsaid thatthat thethe joyjoy ofof travelingtraveling isis in in arrivingarriving atat youryour destinationdestination inin thethe journeyjourney itself itself 江苏江苏 2 2 StandStand overover therethere youyou llll bebe ableable toto seesee thethe oiloil paintingpainting better better 全全 国国 3 3 HeHe foundfound itit increasinglyincreasingly difficultdifficult toto read read his his eyesighteyesight waswas beginningbeginning toto fail fail 4 4 InIn somesome placesplaces womenwomen areare expectedexpected toto earnearn moneymoney menmen workwork atat homehome andand raiseraise theirtheir children children 四川四川 5 5 HeHe waswas aboutabout halfwayhalfway throughthrough hishis mealmeal a a familiarfamiliar voicevoice camecame toto hishis ears ears 6 6 StartStart outout rightright away away youyou llll missmiss thethe firstfirst train train 四川四川 7 7 WeWe werewere swimmingswimming inin thethe lakelake suddenlysuddenly thethe stormstorm started started 安徽安徽 8 8 TheThe shopshop doesndoesn t t openopen untiluntil 1111 a m a m itit losesloses a a lotlot ofof business business 安安 精品文档 4欢迎下载 徽徽 9 9 WeWe areare goinggoing toto thethe bookstorebookstore inin JohnJohn s s car car YouYou cancan comecome withwith us us youyou cancan meetmeet usus therethere later later 全国全国 10 10 AtAt last last wewe foundfound ourselvesourselves inin a a pleasantpleasant parkpark withwith treestrees providingproviding shadeshade satsat downdown toto eateat ourour picnicpicnic lunch lunch 语篇填空 阅读下列短文 在空格处填上适当的连词 语篇填空 阅读下列短文 在空格处填上适当的连词 1 1 LucyLucy isis goinggoing toto havehave a a datedate withwith herher boyfriend boyfriend SheShe wantswants toto bebe moremore beautifulbeautiful lovely lovely she she lovesloves him him SheShe doesndoesn t t knowknow herher boyfriendboyfriend likeslikes yellowyellow green green she she justjust chooseschooses yellowyellow not not green green WhenWhen LucyLucy meetsmeets herher boyfriend boyfriend hehe says Isays I like like yellowyellow green green I I likelike blue blue 2 2 InIn thethe cartoon cartoon thethe manman enjoysenjoys beingbeing cleverclever andand wisheswishes toto dodo a a greatgreat job job regretfully regretfully hehe isis lazylazy andand certainlycertainly achievesachieves nothing nothing InIn fact fact youyou cancan seesee manymany suchsuch examplesexamples inin life life JustJust asas thethe oldold sayingsaying goes goes DiligenceDiligence leadsleads toto success success lazinesslaziness resultsresults inin failure failure SomeSome ofof mymy classmatesclassmates areare definitelydefinitely clever clever theythey desiredesire toto gogo toto a a famousfamous university university Unfortunately Unfortunately theythey areare wastingwasting timetime talkingtalking playing playing ThereThere isis nono doubtdoubt thatthat theythey willwill endend inin failure failure InIn mymy opinion opinion diligencediligence playsplays a a veryvery importantimportant rolerole inin life life NotNot onlyonly shouldshould wewe studystudy hardhard wewe shouldshould practicepractice a a lotlot toto achieveachieve ourour goals goals 精品文档 5欢迎下载 3 3 LearningLearning EnglishEnglish isis notnot anan easyeasy jobjob atat all all First First youyou mustmust keepkeep onon listeninglistening toto EnglishEnglish materialsmaterials everyevery day day listeninglistening isis thethe basicbasic partpart ofof EnglishEnglish learning learning Second Second youyou shouldshould practicepractice readingreading youyou willwill getget slowslow inin thethe understandingunderstanding ofof passages passages Third Third itit isis ofof greatgreat importanceimportance toto reciterecite EnglishEnglish inin thethe morninmorning g itit s s alsoalso goodgood forfor youyou toto readread aloudaloud inin youryour sparespare time time Fourth Fourth writingwriting isis necessary necessary youyou dondon t t havehave toto writewrite a a lotlot soso longlong asas youyou learnlearn thethe skillsskills ofof everyevery kindkind ofof writing writing Finally Finally youyou shouldshould keepkeep calmcalm whenwhen youyou meetmeet withwith difficultiesdifficulties nevernever givegive up up 改错 改错 SkiingSkiing isis mymy favoritefavorite sport sport eveneven thoughthough I I hadhad onlyonly skiedskied forfor fourfour daysdays inin mymy wholewhole life life LastLast yearyear mymy fatherfather promisedpromised thatthat becausebecause mymy brotherbrother VictorVictor diddid wellwell inin hishis exams exams hehe wouldwould bringbring usus forfor a a specialspecial holiday holiday WhenWhen VictorVictor gotgot straightstraight A A s s DadDad said said I I promisedpromised a a specialspecial holiday holiday I I thinkthink I I shouldshould keepkeep mymy words words VictorVictor s s dreamdream waswas toto seesee reallyreally snow snow SoSo wewe flewflew toto SeoulSeoul atat ChristmasChristmas vacation vacation andand thenthen tooktook a a busbus toto MujuMuju Resort Resort AsAs wewe climbclimb upup thethe mountain mountain wewe sawsaw somesome snowsnow onon thethe trees trees WeWe beganbegan toto playplay snow snow NoNo oneone inin mymy familyfamily hadhad everever touchedtouched snowsnow before before WeWe werewere allall likelike thethe littlelittle children children WeWe pickedpicked itit up up mademade snowballs snowballs andand threwthrew itit atat eacheach other other A Once upon a time a rich man wanted to make a trip 旅行 to another town He tried not only to take things to sell but also to take money to 1 things with He 2 to take ten servants with him They would 3 the things to sell and the food to 4 on their trip Before they started a little boy ran up to 5 and asked to 6 精品文档 6欢迎下载 with them The rich man said to the little boy Well 7 may go with us 8 you are the smallest the thinnest and the weakest of all my 9 you can t carry a 10 load 担子 You must 11 the lightest one to carry The boy thanked his master and chose the biggest load to carry That was bread You are 12 said his master That is the biggest and the heaviest one The boy said 13 and lifted the load gladly On the trip they walked for days and at last they got to the town All the servants were tired 14 the little servant Do you know 15 Most of the bread was eaten during the trip and a little was left when they arrived at the town 1 A eatB buyC changeD get 2 A decidedB likedC hopedD tried 3 A take B bringC carryD borrow 4 A cook B eatC buyD drink 5 A themB the servants C the roadD the rich man 6 A stopB stayC goD talk 7 A youB heC ID they 8 A SinceB IfC BecauseD But 9 A familyB guestsC servantsD things 10 A heavyB lightC smallD difficult 11 A eatB chooseC pick upD understand 12 A braveB rightC cleverD foolish 13 A sorryB nothingC angrilyD good bye 14 A besidesB ofC exceptD with 15 A who B himC thatD why B Peter s job was to examine cars when they crossed the frontier to make sure that they were not smuggling anything into the country Every evening he would see a factory worker coming 1 the hill towards the frontier 2 a bike with a pile of goods of old straw on it When the bike 3 the frontier Peter would stop the man and 4 him take t he straw off and untie it Then he would examine the straw very 5 to see 6 he could find anything after which he would look in all the man s pockets 7 he let him tie the straw again The man would then put it on his bike and go off down the hill with it Although Peter was always 8 to find gold or other valuable things 9 in the straw he never found 10 He was sure the man was 11 something but he was not 12 to think out what it could be Then one evening after he had looked 13 the straw and emptied the worker s pockets 14 usual he 15 to him Listen I know you are smuggling things 16 this fro ntier Won t you tell me wh at it is I m an old man and today s my last da y on the 1 7 Tomorrow I m going to 18 I promise I shall not tell 19 if 精品文档 7欢迎下载 you tell me what you ve been smuggling The worker did not say anything for 20 Then he smiled turned to Peter and said quietly Bikes 1 A towardsB downC toD up 2 A fillingB pullingC pushingD carrying 3 A arrivedB appeared C cameD reached 4 A askB orderC makeD call 5 A carefullyB quicklyC silently D horribly 6 A that B whereC howD whether 7 A beforeB afterC firs tD so 8 A luckyB hopingC thinking D wondering 9 A had beenB hiddenC hiding D have
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