中考冲刺——近5年中考英语100道最难单选题汇总

1 中考冲刺中考冲刺 近近 5 年中考英语年中考英语 100 道最难单选题汇总道最难单选题汇总 1 it is today A What fine weather B What a fine weather C How a fine weather D How fine a weather 解析 选 A 此题容易误选 B weather 是不可数名词 前面不能有不定冠词 英语中 经常考查的不可数名词有 work news adivice information 等 2 Which is the way to the A shoe factory B shoes factory C shoe s factory D shoes factory 解析 选 A 此题极易误选 B C D 英语中名词单数可以修饰名词 如 anapple tree twoapple trees 但注意 a man teachertwo men teachers 3 This class now Miss Gao teaches them A are studying B is studying C be studying D studying 解析 选 A 此题容易误选 B class family team 等单词如果表示整体谓语就用单 数 表示个体就用复数 从语境及其后面的代词 them 可以看出 class 表示个体 故选择 A 4 We will have a holiday after the exam A two month B two month C two month s D two months 解析 选择 B 此题容易误选 C D 在英语中数词中间用连字符号加名词单数 构成 符合名词 在句中只能作定语 如果选择 C 需要把逗号放 s 后面 5 There is no enough on the corner to put thetable 2 A place B room C floor D ground 解析 选 B 此题最容易误选 A room 在句中是空间而非房间 句意 角落里没有 摆桌子的空间了 6 We can have blue sky if we create lesspolluted world A a a B a the C the a D the the 解析 选 A 此题容易误选 C D 根据句意 如果我们创造一个没有污染的世界 那 么我们就用一个蓝色的天空 7 Are you American or English English We are working in Wuhu A a B C the D an 解析 选 B 此题容易误选 D 句中 American 是形容词而非名词 如果句中改为 Are you oran English man 就选择 D 8 You like playing basketball and he likes running A don t you B doesn t he C do you D does he 解析 选择 B 此题容易误选 A 其实不是对前面的句中进行反问 而是对 he likes running 进行反问 9 Why not take umbrella with the sign Made inChina It is useful umbrella What good advice it is A an an a 3 B an a C a an a D an a 解析 选 B 大多数学生容易做错此题 记住 an 用在元音音素前而不是元音字母前 记住了这一点就知道了 an umbrella 和 a useful umbrella 在最后一句中 advice 是不可 数名词 前面不能接不定冠词 故选择 B 10 When shall we meet again next week day is possible It s no problem with me A Either B Neither C Every D Any 解析 此题非常难 选 D 下周任何一天都可以再次见面 Any 在肯定句中意思是 任何的 下周有七天容易排除 A B 如果把 next week 改为 next Monday or Tuesday 则必须选择 A 11 Robert has gone to city and he ll be back ina week A other B the other C another D any other 解析 选 C 三个以上另外一个用 another other 一般情况下修饰名词复数 theother 表示两个中的另外一个 any other 任何别的 句意 罗伯特去了另一个城市 一周后回来 12 A latest magazine please Only one left Would you like to have A it B one C this D that 解析 选 A 此题容易误选 B 根据句意 买一份最新报纸 只剩下一份了 你 要买这份吗 据此我们知道指的就是手里的那份报纸 并不是同一类事物 13 Which book would you like to borrow 4 of the two books is OK with me A Either B Both C Any D None 解析 选 A 此题容易误选 B 根据 two books 好容易排除 C D 从谓语动词单数 is 我们排除 B 故选择 A 14 Mrs Lee teaches math We all like her A we B us C our D ours 解析 选 B 考查学生对 teach sb sth 的掌握情况 此题容易误选 C 误选 C 的 学生是看见后面有名词 math 思维定势名词前面必须用形容词性物主代词 15 There are many trees on side of thestreet A either B any C all D both 解析 选 A 此题容易误选 D 街道只有两边 排除 B C both 后面接复数 on either side of thestrreet 等于 on the both sides of 如果选择 D side 必须用复 数形式 16 is the population of the city A How many B What C How many people D How much 解析 B 此题容易误选 A C 人口多少用 What 相当于 How many people are there inthe city 17 Why don t we take a little break Didn t we just have A it 5 B that C one D this 解析 选 C 同类事物用 one 句意 为什么我们不休息一会儿 刚才我们不是 才休息吗 18 The teacher asked the boy many questions but he onlyanswered of them A some B lots C each D few 解析 选 A 此题会误选 D 但前面有 only 如果去掉副词则选 D 19 About the fans are waiting here They want tosee the great singer A two thousand of B two thousand C thousand of D two thousands of 解析 选 A 此题极容易选错 误认为是 B 但 two thousand 后面直接接名词复数 不能有冠词 the 句意是 歌迷中大约有 2000 人在那里等 想看看这位伟大的歌星 20 How many apples do I have You can have I want none of them A one B all C both D some 解析 选 B 学生易误选 A D 其实如果没有 I want none ofthem 这句话 四个答 案都是对的 从句意 我一个也不想要 就知道你可以吃所有苹果 21 Japan is the east of China Fujian is thesoutheast of China A in in B to in 6 C on to D in to 解析 选 B 日本位于中国东部 外面 用 to 福建位于中国东部 内部 用 in 22 The postman shouted Mr Green here is a letter you A to B from C for D of 解析 选 C 介词的考查 句意 Mr Green 这是你的信 学生容易误选 A 23 He hasn t heard from his friend lastmonth A since B by the end of C for D until 解析 A 此题学生容易受思维定势 not until 的影响误选 D since 用于现在完 成时 如果此题是一般过去时就选择 D 24 Jimmy lost his key yesterday It s his third time in just one month A Has he B Did he C Was he D Does he 解析 B 根据上一句一般过去时可以判断 25 You ve passed the exam I m happy you A on B at C in D for 解析 选 D 句意 你考试及格了 我为你高兴 26 I wonder they finished so many different jobsin such a short time 7 A why B how C when D where 解析 选 B 句意 我想知道他在如此短的时间内是怎样完成这么多不同工作的 27 Ought I to go right now A That s very bad B Yes you go ought to C Yes you ought D No you ought not to 解析 选 D 句子的肯定回答为 Yes you ought to 否定回答为 No you ought notto 28 I don t know when he When he here I ll call you in a minute A will come will arrive B comes arrices C will come arrives D comes will arrive 解析 选 C 第一句是宾语从句根据语境用一般将来时 第二句是时间状语从句 由于 主句是一般将来时 那么从句要用一般现在时来代替 29 He turned the radio a little because hisfather was asleep A on B down C up D off 解析 选 B 此题学生会误选 D 但后面有个副词短语 a little 故选择 B 意为 把收音机调小一点 父亲在睡觉 如果去掉 a little 则选择 D 30 I don t know the homework today A on B in 8 C of D for 解析 选 D 句意 我不知道今天的家庭作业 31 Would you like some coffee Yes and please get me some milk I prefer coffee milk A with B to C of D on 解析 A 此题学生极易受思维定势 prefer to 的影响误选 B 句意 我喜欢加 牛奶的咖啡 32 They each a book Each of them fromChina A has are B have is C are having are D is having is 解析 选 B 此题考查主谓一致 此题应该用一般现在时 排除 C D each 作同位语 谓语动词与主语保持一致 each 做主语谓语动词用单数 33 you your book to the library Yes I returned it yesterday A Did return B Have returned C Will return D Do return 解析 选择 B 此题容易误选 A 从句意看 你把书归还图书馆了吗 是的 我昨天归 还了 对现在的影响是 书不在这儿了 34 Though it s cloudy now it get sunnylater A can B may C must D need 9 解析 选 B 表示可能性用 may Can 主要表示两种用法 一种是表示能力 另外一 种是请求许可 must 必须 need 需要 35 It is in the library you talk loudly A may not B can t C needn t D mustn t 解析 选 D mustn t 表示禁止 不准 根据句意 在图书馆 禁止大声说话 36 If anyone wants to say something in class you put up your hands first A must B may C should D can 解析 选 C 句意 课堂上如果你想说点东西 你应该举手 37 The pen him ten yuan A paid B cost C took D spent 解析 选 B 动词辨析 主语是物用 cost Pay spend 的主语是人 Take 的形式主 语是 it 38 The train for twenty minutes A left B has left C is leaving D has been away 解析 选 D 此题形式会误选 B 但瞬间性动词不能与一段时间 for twenty minutes 连用 39 How many books they Five But they haven t finished reading even one 10 A did borrow B had borrowed C will borrow D do borrow 解析 选 A 此题考查时态 根据语境 他们一本也没有读完 可知他们以前借了 5 本书 强调过去 40 He his bike so he has to walk there A lost B has lost C had lost D loses 解析 选 B 此题考查时态 根据语境他丢了自行车 对现在造成的影响是不得不走 路 41 Could I use your dictionary Yes you A need B could C can D should 解析 选 C 此题容易误选 B 此题中 could 并不是表示过去 而是委婉的征求意见 其肯定回答是 Yes youcan 42 In the past few years there great changes inmy hometown A have been B were C had been D are 解析 选 A 此题容易误选 A 一般情况下 In the past few years 用于现在完成时 In thepast 用于一般过去时 43 Could you tell me when Mr Li inHuanggang Sure When he I ll call you A arrives will arrive 11 B will arrive arrives C arrives arrives D will arrive will arrive 解析 选 B 第一句是宾语从句根据语境用一般将来时 第二句是时间状语从句 由于 主句是一般将来时 那么从句要用一般现在时来代替 44 Mary dances best in our school I agree I ll never forget her dance for the firsttime A see B to see C seeing D seen 解析 选 C 此题容易误选 B 如果学生想正确选出答案 必须知道 forget to do sth 忘记做某事 forgetdoing sth 忘记做过某事 根据语境选择 C 45 Is tea ready No mother is it ready now A doing B cooking C burning D getting 解析 选择 D 此题稍难 ready 是形容词 get sth adj 是准备好某事 A B C 动词后面只能接副词 46 There are many people downstairs What do you think A to happen B happening C is happened D has happened 解析 选择 D 此题我们首先排除 C 因为动词 happen 是不及物动词 没有被动语态 B 答案少了助动词 is A 动词不定式表示将来 根据语境应该用现在完成时或现在进行时 47 Remember to spend some time your lovedones because they are not going to be around forever A from B with 12 C in D on 解析 选 B 此题 95 的学生容易选错 主要是受 spend on 思维定势的影响 其实 句意是 记住与你喜欢的人度过一段时间 因为他们不会永远与你在一起 48 I hear Sam has gone to Qingdao for his holiday Oh how nice Do you know when he A left B was leaving C has left D had left 解析 选 A 前面说萨姆已经去青岛度假了 说明已经离开 而 when 一般情况下不能 与现在完成时连用 故选 A 49 David look at the man in white over there Can youtell me He is a doctor A who is he B who he is C what does he do D what he does 解析 选择 D 此题可以用排除法 宾语从句用陈述句语序 容易排除 A C 根据答 语 He is adoctor 知道应该是问职业 who 是用来询问身份的 50 I want to teach inTibet when I graduate from thecollege Me too Teachers very much there A need B are needing C are needed D is needed 解析 选 C 老师在那儿是被需要 排除 A B 主语 Teachers 是复数 排除 D 故选 择 C 135 编辑器 操作方便才是硬道理 51 Tommy do you know if Frank to the theatre withus this Sunday if it 13 Sorry I have no idea A will go is going to be fine B goes is fine C will go is fine D goes will be fine 解析 选 C 第一个 if 引导的是宾语从句 根据语境用一般将来时 第二 if 引导状 语从句 根据主将从现原则 前面主句是一般将来时 那么从句要用一般现在时 52 I don t have to introduce him to you you know theboy A until B unless C since D but 解析 选 C 连词的区别 根据语境 既然你认识这位男孩 我就没有必要向你介绍他 了 注意 since 除了有 自从 之意外 还有 因为 既然 之意 53 Would you please the paper for me and see ifthere are any obvious 明显的 mistakes Of course I will A look around B look through C look up D look into 解析 选 B 动词短语辨析 look around 环顾 look through 浏览 look up 查找 lookinto 调查 根据语句意 请你帮我浏览一下试卷看看有没有明显错误可以吗 54 This pair of shoes really small for me Why not try another A is pair B are pair C is one D are one 解析 选 A This pair ofshoes pants 做主语 谓语动词的数取决于 pair 的单复数 如果 pair 是单数谓语动词就用单数 反之用复数 这样我们就排除 B D 又因为 shoes 是 复数 不能直接用 one 代替 故选择 A 14 55 If you don t go to the meeting tomorrow A he will too B he won t either C he does too D he doesn t either 解析 选 B 此题容易误选 D 由于整个句子中含有条件状语从句 根据主将从现原则 前面的从句是一般将来时 后面的主句应该是一般现在时 56 I don t think we can finish all the work beforeFriday A do I B can we C can t we D don t we 解析 选 B 此题学生最容易误选 A C 以 Ithink 引导的宾语从句其反意疑问句应 该对后面的从句进行反问 本题从句实际上是否定句 只不过否定转移到前面的主句去了 故选择 B 57 The shop at 8 00 a m and it for tenhours every day A opens is open B is opened opens C is open has opened D opened opens 解析 选 A 此题学生容易误选 C 要知道 open 作动词时是瞬间性动词 不能与表 示一段时间的状语连用 故排除 C 根据时间副词 every day 不用一般过去时 排除 D 根 据句意 每天开门 10 小时 表示状态 不表示动作 排除 B 58 The old man lives in atown He lives but he doesn tfeel A lonely lonely alone B alone alone lonely C lonely alone lonely D alone alone alone 解析 选 C lonely 是形容词 可以做表语 也可以作定语 意为寂寞的 偏僻的 alone 既是形容词也是副词 意为独自的 地 单独的 地 59 Do you know I m not sure Maybe an artist 15 A what the man with long hair is B what is the man with long hair C who the man with long hair is D who is the man with long hair 解析 选择 A 此题可以用排除法 宾语从句用陈述句语序 容易排除 B D 根据答 语知道应该是问职业 what 可以表示职业 who 是用来询问身份的 60 Why don t you choose the red tie For me it doesn t my shirt very well A fix B accept C compare D match 解析 选 D 本题考查动词 match 意为搭配的用法 句意是 它与我的衬衫不搭配 应 选择 D 学生错选原因可能是把 match 当名词用 即 手表 比赛 其他选项不符合题意 fix 安装 使固定 固定 accept 接受 compare 比较 61 Hello Sandy This is Jack What are you doing I m watching a match It started at 7 00 p m and on foranother an hour A has been B was C had been D will be 解析 选 D 本题考查时态 根据语境 比赛还要进行一个小时 用一般将来时 62 Things are going very well A How soon does it go B How often does it go C How far is it go D How is everything going 解析 选 D 本题变相测试学生的口语能力以及对日常会话的理解 How is everythinggoing 意思为 近况如何 只有 D 项符合题意 16 63 The population of the world in the 20th century becamevery much than that in the 19th A bigger B larger C greater D more 解析 选 B 本题考查 population 人口大小的固定用法 即由 larger 修饰 根据连词 than 不难选出 B 答案 64 What s the weather like tomorrow The radio says it is going to be even A bad B worst C badly D worse 解析 选 D even 修饰比较级 而且根据语境应该是明天的天气比今天更加糟糕 65 Though she talks she has made friendshere A a little a few B little few C little a few D few a few 解析 选 C 根据句意 尽管她不太说话 但她在这里交了几个朋友 66 My parents never stop going on about 唠叨 how I shouldstudy hard A So my parents do B Nor my parents C Nor do my parents D Neither my parents do 解析 选 C 此题考查倒装句 因为前面句中有否定词 never 故后面倒装句是 nor neither 助动词 主语 67 He never does his work Mary A as careful as 17 B so careful as C as carefully as D carefully as 解析 选 C 副词的同级比较 副词修饰动词 排除 A B as as 与 一样 68 Many Chinese students think science subjects are foreign languages A more difficult as B less difficult than C much difficult than D so difficult as 解析 选 B 此题可以采用排除法 选择 A 的话必须把 more 改为 as 或把 as 改为 than 如果选择 C 则应该把 much 改为 more 或在 much 后面加 more 选择 D 则需要把 so 改 为 as 69 music she is playing A What nice B How nice C What a nice D How nice a 解析 选 A music 是不可数名词 构成 what 形容词 不可数名词 主谓 70 His work is better than A anyone B anyone else C anyone else s D anyone s else 解析 选择 C 此题容易误选 B 比较级中 比较的对象应该前后一致 His work 应 该与 anyone else swork 相比较 71 The nurse told the children the sun in theeast A rises B rose C will rise D has risen 18 解析 选择 A 此题容易误选 B 在宾语从句中 如果主句用一般过去时 则从句用相 应的过去时态 但如果从句表示客观真理 则用一般现在时 72 Are you sure you have to It s been very late I don t know I can do it if not now A where B why C when D how 解析 选 C 根据语境 如果现在不做 我不知道何时可以做 73 Hello Jack Haven t seen you for a long time John A How old are you B How are you C How s that D How time flies 解析 选 D 此题容易误选 B 根据语境选择 D 即时间过得真快 74 I could not get through the door because there was abig stone A by the way B on the way C out of the way D in the way 解析 选 D 此题学生容易误选 B by the way 顺便说 on the way 在路上 out of theway 不挡道 in the way 挡道 妨碍 根据句意 因为有块石头挡道 所以我不能通 过门 75 Can you lend me the book the other day A that you talked B you talked about it C which you talked to D you talked about 解析 选 D 此题考查定语从句的用法 学生容易误选 A B 此题容易排除 C talkto 的宾语是人而不是物 又由于 talk 是不及物动词 谈论某物是 talk abot 关系代 词 that 是 talk about 的宾语 可以省略 19 76 You never told us why you were late for themeeting I think it is not necessary to explain A weren t you No B did you No C did you Yes D didn t you No 解析 选 B 此题较难 学生非常容易选错 首先此题容易排除 A D 因为句中有 否定词 never 反义疑问句的原则是前否后肯 在反义疑问句回答中 如果事实是肯定的 就用肯定回答 反之 则用否定回答 根据下句 没有必要解释 说明 你 没有告诉我 为什么你迟到了 77 What is your little brother like He enjoys telling jokes A He is tall and thin B He is shy and quiet C He is outgoing and funny D He is strong and heavy 解析 What is your little brotherlike 既可以用来询问人的外貌 也可以询问人 的性格特征 根据 He enjoys tellingjokes 说明他外向 滑稽 78 Jim s father got very angry A with that he had done B with what he had done C at what he had done D at what had he done 解析 选 C 此题容易误选 B be get become angry with sb 对某人生气 be get becomeangry at sth 对某事生气 所做的事发生在生气之前 宾语从句用陈述句 语序 故选择 C 79 What are on show in the museum Some photos by the children of Yushu Qinghai A have been taken B were taken C are taken D taken 20 解析 选 D 此题学生最容易出错 误选 B 当然有的老师也会出错 此题考查过去分 词作定语 此句子其实是个省略句 完整句中应该是 Some photos taken by thechildren of Yushu Qinghai are on show in the museum 80 He didn t go to the lecture this morning didhe Though he was not feeling very well A No he didn t B Yes he did C No he did D Yes he didn t 解析 选 B 此题考查附加疑问句的回答 在附加疑问句中 如果事实是肯定的 就用 肯定回答 反之 则用否定回答 根据下句 Though he wasnot feeling very well 尽 管他感到不舒服 可知他去了 81 Have you found the information about the famouspeople you can use for the report Not yet I ll search some on the Internet A who B what C whom D which 解析 选 D 此题容易误选 A C 其实 仔细分析句子结构 我们发现定语从句的先 行词是 information 而非 people about the famouspeople 是先行词的后置定语 82 The doctor did what he could the dyingman A save B to save C saved D saving 解析 选 B 此题学生容易受思维定势影响影响会误选 A 其实本题是考查动词不定 式表目的 83 The life we were used to greatly since1980 A change B has changed C changing 21 D have changed 解析 选 B 此题也较难 学生往往容易误选 A C 根据句意 我习惯了的生活自 从 1980 年以来发生了巨大变化 wewrer used to 做 The life 的后置定语 84 These coats are different size A from B of C to D in 解析 选 D 此题学生最容易误选 A 句意 这些外衣在尺寸大小不一 85 Will you join us to play basketball on Saturdayafternoon but I promised to go swimming with Eric A Never mind B Many thanks C Take it easy D With pleasure 解析 选 D 此题考查日常交际用语 根据答语可知选择 D 即 我非常乐意和你们 打篮球 但我答应和 Eric 去游泳了 86 Whom would you like to be your assistant Jack orDavid If I had to choose David would be choice A good B better C the better D the best 解析 选择 C 此题容易误选 B 比较级一般情况下不加定冠词 the 但表示两者较 时 则必须加 the 87 Where did you go on holiday this summer England You are We went on a 10 day trip to Paris A fuuny B right C cool D close 22 解析 选 D 此题容易误选 B 但细心的学生一看最后一句就知道 England 和 Paris 并不是一个地方 说明问话人没有说对 选择 D 意为你快要说对了 close 在此句是形容 词 意思是近的 接近的 88 Shanghai is larger than city in NewZealand A any other B other C all other D any 解析 选 D 此题学生也容易出错 句意 上海比新西兰任何城市都要大 如果把 New Zealand 换成 China 则选择 A 需要把它本身排除在外 89 Who is singing in the next room must be Maria A It B She C This 解析 选择 A 此题容易误选 B 在英语中 对猜测的或指代身份不明的通常用 it 来 代替 90 Again my computer doesn t work must be something wrong with the CPU A There B That C It D This 解析 选择 A 此题容易误选 C 此题其实是考查 there be 句型 There be something wrongwith sth 某事出问题了 There must be something wrong withsth 某事 一定出问题了 91 She was born the evening of August 8 2008 A in B on C at D with 解析 选 B 此题学生会误选 A 具体某天用 on 23 92 They preferred in bed rather than horses A to lie to ride B lying riding C to lie ride D lying ride 解析 选择 C 此题容易误选 B D 此题考查句型 prefer to do sth rather than dosth 比起做某事宁愿做某事 93 Can you imagine that little ants can eat manybig worms A so so B such such C such so D so such 解析 选择 C 此题受思维定势影响容易选 A 本题中 little 意为 小的 而非 少 的 那么第一空就应该选择 such 94 We must do everything we can waste water from runninginto rivers A keep B kept C to keep D keeping 解析 选 C 此题学生容易受思维定势影响影响会误选 A 其实本