高中英语短语重点词汇

高中英语短语重点词汇 A abandon abandon doing sth 放弃做某事 absence absence of mind 心不在焉 be absent from 缺席 不在 absorb be absorbed in 沉浸于 access have access to a car computer 有可供使用的车 电脑 gain get access to 能够得以见到某人 某物或进入某地 accord according to 根据 按照 account give an account of 描述 take account of sth 考虑到某事 on account of 因为 on no account 决不 accustomed be accustomed to 习惯于 强调状态 get accustomed to 习惯于 强调动作 acknowledge acknowledge doing having done sth 承认做了某事 acknowledge sb as to be 认为 是 It is acknowledged that 人们普遍认为 adapt adapt oneself to sth 使自己适应或习惯某事 adapt sth for sth 把某物改编 改写或改装为 add add sth to sth 把 添加到 add to sth 增加某事物 add sth up 两个或两个以上的数或量 加起来 add up to sth 总计 共 达 add fuel to the flames 火上浇油 addict be addicted to 沉溺于 addition in addition to 除 以外 admit admit doing sth 承认做某事 admit sb to do sth 允许某人做某事 admit sb to into sth 接纳 承认某事 advantage take advantage of sb sth 利用某人 某物 have the advantage of 有 的优点 advance to 向 推进 in advance 提前 advertise advertise for 为征求 登广告 afford afford to do sth 有足够的 时间 金钱等 条件 做某事 agree agree to 同意 后接计划 建议 安排等词 agree with 同意 一般后接人或 what 从句 agree on 在 方面取得一致意见 主语必须是协调的双方或多方 ahead go ahead 前进 think ahead 事先考虑 aim take aim at sb sth 瞄准某人 某物 aim to do sth 力求达到 be aimed at doing sth 旨在做某事 all in all 总共 all in all 总的来说 above all 首先 first of all 首先 at all 竟然 not at all 一点也不 after all 到底 毕竟 allow allow sb to do sth 允许某人做某事 allow doing 允许做某事 amazed be amazed at by 对 大为惊讶 ambition ambition to do sth of doing sth 有做 的目标 夙愿 anxious be anxious about for 担心 be anxious to do sth 渴望做某事 appeal sb appeal to sb for sth 恳求 呼吁某人某事 sth appeal to sb 对某人 有吸引力 make an appeal to sb for sth 恳求 呼吁某人某事 lose one s appeal for 失去吸引 力 apply apply oneself to doing sth 专心致志做某事 apply to sb for sth 向某人申请 apply sth to sth 将 应用于 apply oneself to 致力于 appoint appoint sb to do sth 委派某人去做某事 appoint sb as to be 任命某人为 appoint sth for sth 为某事确定时间 地点 approach the approach to 的方法 the approach of sth 某事的临近 arm be armed with 用 武装起来 take in one s arms 抱着 ashamed be ashamed to do sth 以做某事为耻 associate associate with 把 和 联系在一起 associate with 与 交往 in association with 与 联合 assume assume sth 假设 assume sb sth to be 以为 是 make an assumption about sth 对 做出臆断 attach attach to 把 系在 上 attention pay attention to 注意 attend attend to 处理 attitude attitude to towards sb sth 对某人 某事的态度 avoid avoid doing sth 避免 aware be aware that 意识到某事 make sb aware of sth 使某人意识到 B back look back on 回忆 回顾 ban ban sb from doing sth 禁止某人做某事 ban doing sth 禁止做某事 base base sth on sth 以 为基础 behalf on behalf of sb on sb s behalf 为帮助某人 beneficial be beneficial to sth sb 对 有益的 benefit from by 从 受益 birth at birth 出生 诞生 give birth to 生下 诞生 blame blame sb for doing sth 因某事而责备某人 be to blame for sth 承担责任 blow blow away 刮走 blow down 刮倒 blow over 刮倒 吹倒 blow off 吹掉 blow out 吹灭 book be booked up 订满 book in 在旅馆入住登记 bored be bored with 对 感到厌烦 be bored to death烦死了 无聊死了 bother bother sb for sth 为某事 麻烦某人 bother to do doing sth 麻烦去做某事 bother about with sth 为某事而麻烦 费心 break break into 破门而入 break out 爆发 break down 出故障 坏掉 break off 断开 绝交 break through 取得突破 break up 破碎 结束 散会 break away from 断绝来往 break one s word promise 违背诺言 bring bring up 抚养 bring about 带来 造成 bring down 打倒 bring forth 产生 bring forward 提出 bring out 使出现 bring to 使恢复知觉 bring into practice 实施 burn burn down 建筑物等 烧毁 burn up 烧掉 burn to the ground 把 夷 为平地 burst burst out crying laughing 突然大哭 笑 burst into 闯入 burst in 闯进来 C carry carry out 实施 开展 case in any case 无论如何 总之 in no case 绝不 in this that case 既然这 那样 in case of 假如 in case 假使 cater cater for sb 为某人提供服务 cater to sth sb 迎合某人 某物 caught be caught in 被困在 雨 风 雪 中 be caught doing sth 做某事时被当场抓住 caution caution sb not to do sth 告诫某人不要做某事 caution sb against doing sth 告诫某人不要做某事 certain be certain that 对 肯定 be certain to do sth 肯定会做某事 change change into 指把同一件东西改变成另一种状态 change for 指用一件 换另一件东西 charge free of charge 免费 in charge of 负责 take charge of 负责 in the charge of 在 的负责下 charge sb for 因 而收取某人费用 chase chase after 追逐 chase sb sth away off out 赶走 驱逐 combine combine with and 将 与 结合在一起 in combine with 联合起来 come come up with 提出 提供 come about 发生 产生 come down 流传下来 come to a conclusion 得出结论 come to power 执政 come to 达到 总 共 come to know 开始了解 come to life 苏醒 come to an end 结束 come to the point 直截了当地说11come to oneself 恢复知觉 12come to the conclusion 得出结论13come out 开花 出版 14come across 偶然遇见 common the common sense 常识 in common with 与 一样 communication be in communication with 在与 交流 compare compare with 把 与 进行比较 compare to 把 比作 beyond compare 无与伦比 compare notes with sb 和某人交换意见 concerned be concerned with in 与 有关 涉及 conclusion come to a conclusion reach a conclusion 得出结论 draw a conclusion 下结论 in conclusion 最后 condemn condemn sb sth for doing sth 因 而责备 condemn sb sth as 某人 某物被指责为 confuse confuse with 把 和 混淆 in confusion 不知所措地 congratulate congratulate sb on sth 祝贺生日 事业获得成功 考试通过 connect be connected with 与 有关 be connected to 与 相连 connection in connection with sth 关于某事 in this connection 关于这一点 a connection between A and B A 与 B 间的联系 consequence in consequence 结果是 as a consequence of 由于 consider consider sb sth to be n adj 把 视为 consider as 把 当作 consist consist of 由 组成 consist in 在于 be consistent with 与 相一致 construction under construction 正在建设之中 contact have contact with 与 有交往 make lose contact with 与 取得 失去联系 get in contact with 与 取得联系 be in contact with 与 有交往 联系 be out of contact with 与 失去联系 continue continue to do continue doing 继续 contract sign a contract with sb 和某人签合同 contrast contrast with 把 与 相对比 by contrast 与 相反 contribute make a contribution to 对 做贡献 contribute to 有助于 contribute sth to 将某物贡献给 control be in the control of 为 所控制 convenient it is convenient for sb to do sth 对于某人来说做某事是方便的 convert convert into to 把 转换成 be converted to doing 转而做 convinced be convinced of 确信 convince sb of sth 使某人相信某物 convince sb to do sth 说服某人做某事 correspondence keep up correspondence with 与某人保持通信联系 bring into correspondence with 使 与某人建立通信联系 by correspondence 以写信的方式 crazy be crazy about 对 着迷 criticise criticise for doing sth 批评 做某事 cure cure sb of sth 治愈某人的疾病 curious be curious about 对 好奇 custom It is custom for sb to do sth 某人 做某事是习俗 the custom of doing 的习惯 cut cut down 砍倒 降低 缩短 cut off 切断 cut up 切碎 cut away 切除 count count on 依赖 count against sb 认为对某人不利 count in 把 算在内 count for nothing 没有任何价值 count out 不把 算入 count up 共计 cover cover up 遮盖 be covered by 被 覆盖 小范围 under the cover of 在 的掩护下 cover sth with sth 用某物遮盖某物 D damage do damage to 对 造成损失 danger in danger 处于危险中 in danger of 有 的危险 out of danger 脱离了危险 date date of birth 出生日期 set a date 选定一个日子 at a later date 晚些时候 to date up to now 迄今 至今 go out on a date 去约会 make a date 约好时间 out of date 过期 date back to date from 可追溯到 deal make a deal with sb 和某人做成交易 debate debate sth with sb 与某人讨论某事 debate on 就 辩论 deserve deserve to do 值得做 design be designed to 原打算 原计划 by design 有意地 have designs on sth 试图将某物占为己有 desperate be desperate with 因 而感到绝望 be desperate to do sth 极渴望做某事 be desperate for sth 极想得到某物 determined be determined to do sth 决定做某事 determined to do sth 决定做某事 under debate 在辩论中 detour make a detour to do 为 而绕道 make a detour to 绕道前往 die die from 死于刀枪伤 虚弱 劳累等 死于事故 die of 死于疾病 饥饿 寒冷 战 火瘟疾 die away 渐熄 减弱 消失 die down 火焰 声音 争吵等 逐渐平息 differ differ from 不同于 differ with on 在 方面与 意见不同 be different from 与 不同 different be different from 与 不同 differ from 与 不同 direct direct sb to some place 给某人指路 direct sb to do sth 指示某人做某事 in the direction of 朝着 的方向 discourage discourage sb from doing sth 劝阻某人不要做某事 discourage sb doing sth 劝阻做某事 disgust with disgust 反感地 in disgust 愤愤地 to one s disgust 令某人气愤的是 be disgust to find 发现 很气愤 be disgust at 对 做呕 distance at a distance 稍 远处 in the distance far away 在较远处 强调距离之远 keep sb at a distance 与某人保持一定距离 不愿与某人亲近 at a distance of 具体距离 divide be divided into 把 分成 divide into 把一个整体分开 doubt without doubt 无疑 dress dress up as 打扮成 be dressed in 穿着 某种颜色的衣服 dress for 为 某场合 穿上礼服 E eager be eager for sth 渴望某物 be eager to do sth 渴望做某事 edge at on the edge of 在 的边缘 effect have an effect on upon have an influence on upon 对 有影响 take effect come into effect 开始生效 in effect 实际上 encourage encourage sb to do sth 鼓励某人做某事 encourage sb in sth 在 方面鼓励某人 discourage sb from doing sth 劝阻某人不要做某事 end by the end of 到 末 end up with 以 结束 end up in 以 结束 end up doing sth 结果为 put bring an end to sth 结束某事 at the end of 在 末端 entertain entertain sb to sth 招待 款待某人 entertain sb with sth 用 使某人快乐 evolve evolve from 从 进化而来 evolve out of 从 逐步形成 evolve into 逐步发展成 F face to one s face 当着某人的面 be faced with 面对 make a face 做鬼脸 save one s face 保全面子 lose one s face 丢面子 face to face 面对面地 familiar sb be familiar with sth 某人熟悉某物 sth be familiar to sb 某物为某人所熟悉 fashion out of fashion 过时 favor be in one s favor 对 有利 do sb a favor 帮某人一个忙 be in favor of 支持 赞成 feed feed on 动物 以 为主食 fit keep fit 保持身体健康 fond be fond of 喜爱 喜欢 become grow fond of 喜欢上 forbid forbid doing sth 禁止做某事 forbid sb to do sth 禁止某人做某事 forbid sb from doing sth 禁止某人做某事 forbid sb sth 禁止某人某事 force by force 用暴力 bring put into force 使生效 forget forget to do 忘记要做 forget doing 忘记做过 fortune make a fortune 赚钱 发财 fun for fun in fun 开玩笑地 make fun of 嘲笑 取笑 furnish be furnished with 配备有 furnish sth with sth 用 装备某物 G genius be a genius at 在 方面是天才 have a genius for 有 天赋 give give up 戒除 放弃 投降 give in 屈服 give away 削弱 give out 放出光 热 give off 放出光 热 give away to 给 让路 go go up 涨价 上涨 grow grow up 成熟 grow up 成年的 grow into 成长为 grow out of 产生于 guarantee be guaranteed to do sth 必然会做某事 guarantee sb sth against from 保证某人 某物免遭 under guarantee 在保修期限内 guard be on guard 执勤 警戒 H heavy be heavy with 背负着 hesitate hesitate about at over doing sth 做 犹豫不决 hesitate to do sth 迟疑于做某 事 without hesitation 毫不犹豫地 have no hesitation in doing sth 毫不犹豫地 做某事 hold hold up 举起 hold on 别挂断 不送 hold back 隐瞒 hold one s head up 趾高气扬 hold one s breath 屏住呼吸 hold off 拖延 hold out 伸出 home at home and abroad 国内外 be at home 舒适自在 honour honour sb with sth 给某人以荣誉 be honored for 因 而受到尊敬 be honored to do sth of doing sth 因做某事而感到荣幸 have the honour to do of doing sth 有幸做 in honor of 为了纪念 I identical be identical to with sb sth 与 完全相同的 be identical in 在 方面完全一样 ignore be ignorant of 不知道 in ignorance 不知道 impress impress sth on upon sb 某事给某人留下印象 impression make a good impression on sb 给某人留下深刻印象 influence have an influence on 对 有影响 under the influence of 在 的影响下 intend intend to do sth 打算做某事 be intended for 是为 提供 设计的 interest have take an interest in 对 有兴趣 be interested in 对 有兴趣 lose interest in 对 失去兴趣 interpret interpret as 解释 为 interpret into 把 译 成 口译 introduce introduce sb to ab 把某人介绍给某人 introduce sth in into 把某物引进 introduce sb to sth 使某人了解 尝试 an introduce to 的介绍 involve involve in doing be involved in doing 使卷入 小 J K keep keep away from sb sth 避免接近 远离 某人 某物 keep sb sth off 使 不接近 keep in touch with sb 与某人保持联系 keep up with 赶上 keep up with sb sth 跟上 某人 某物 keep off 不接近或不接触 keep back 阻止 keep down 控制 keep from 使 不 做 keep on 持续不断 11keep out of 躲开12keep to 保持 kick get a kick of 乐于 knock knock down 把 撞倒 knock at on 敲 门 窗等 knock off 停止 工作 knock into sb 撞到某人身上 knock out of 把 从 中敲出来 known be known famous as 作为 而出名 be known famous to 被 熟知 be known famous for 因为 而出名 L lack lack for sth 缺少 lack for nothing 什么也不缺 be lacking in 缺少 lead lead a an life 过着 的生活 lead to 通往 导致 lead sb to 带领某人到 take the lead in doing sth 居首位 leave on leave 休假 lesson read sb a lesson give sb a lesson 教训某人一顿 lie lie down 躺下休息 limit be limited within to 被限制在 范围内 load a load of loads of 大量的 take a load off one s mind 解除某人的忧虑 locate be located in on 位于 坐落于 look look at 看着 look down 低头看 look down on upon 轻视 看不起 look forward 朝前看 look forward to 盼望 期待 look out 注意 look up 抬头看 查到 look back 回想 记起 look on 旁观 look into 朝里看 调查11look through 浏览 仔细检查 12look out of 朝 外看13look out for 当心 M make make progress 取得进步 make efforts an effort to do sth 做出努力 be made of 由 制作而成 be made up of 由 组成 be made out of 由 改装而成 be made into 被制作成 make for 朝 走去 make of 了解 make off 匆匆离去 10make over 改造 转让11make up for 补偿12make it 成功 manage manage to do sth succeed in doing sth 设法做成某事 marry marry sb 嫁给某人 be married to sb 与某人结婚 means by means of 借助 手段依靠 方法 by no means 绝不 一点也不 measure take measures to do sth 采取措施做某事 mention mention sth to sb 向某人提到某事 mention doing sth 提到做 mention to sb that 向某人提到 at the mention of 在 听人 提到 时 mercy at the mercy of sb at one s mercy 受某人的支配 mind change one s mind 改变主意 keep one s mind on upon 专心于 keep in mind 记住 make up one s mind 下定决心 moment at the moment 此刻 from that moment on 从那时候起 at this moment 在这时候 for a moment 片刻 一会儿 at any moment 任何时刻 马上 at the last moment 在紧要关头 for the moment 目前 暂时 in a moment 马上 立刻 the moment that 一 就 mood in good mood 心情好 in bad mood 心情差 be feel in the mood for sth to do sth 有意 做某事 有 做某事的 心情 motivate motivate sb to do sth 激励某人做某事 N need there is no need to do sth it is not necessary to do sth 没有必要做某事 news be in the news 被媒体关注 be back in the news 再次被媒体关注 O obsess be obsessed with 为 所困扰 be obsessing about 叨唠 念念不忘 occur it occurred sb that 想到 突然想起 offer offer sb sth offer sth to sb 主动 给某人 make an offer to do sth 主动提出愿意做某事 opportunity have an opportunity to do sth of doing sth 有 机会 take the opportunity to do sth of doing sth 趁机 oppose oppose doing sth 反对 干 某事 be opposed to doing sth 反对 干 某事 optimistic be optimistic about 对 持乐观态度 orbit make an orbit of 围绕 转圈 order in order 井然有序的 整理好的 in order for to do 以便 能 in short order 很快地 on order 已订购 on the order of 与 相似的 数量等 约 的 out of order 不整齐的 杂乱的 to order 定做的 place an order 订购 place an order for with 向 下订单订购 owe owe to 归功于 owe for 欠 债 P part take part in join 参加活动 particular be particular about 对 非常研究 pass pass away 去世 pass on 传递 pass over 忽视 对 不加考虑 photograph take a photograph take photographs 拍照 pick pick up 开车接某人 拾起 收听到 pick out 挑选 pick on sb sth 选中 某人做不愉快的工作 pity take pity on sb 同情某人 in pity of 怜悯 out of pity 出于怜悯 place take the place of instead of 顶替 代替 point to the point 点题 off the point 走题 from my point of view 在我 看来 on the point 即将 的时候 popular be popular among with 在 中流行 possession in possession of 拥有 in the possession of 某物 为 某人 所有 take have possession of 拥有 be in possession of sth 拥有某物 power be in power 执政 come to power 上台 take power 当权 within one s power 在某人的能力范围之内 beyond beside one s power 超出某 人的能力 practice put into practice 付诸实践 practice doing sth 练习做某事 prediction make predictions 预测 prefer prefer doing prefer to do prefer sb to do sth prefer doing to doing 喜欢 而不喜欢 prefer to do rather than do 宁愿 而不愿 present at present 目前 for the present 眼前 be present at 出席 present sth to sb present sb with sth 赠送给某人某物 pretend pretend to do sth 假装做 pretend to be doing 假装正在做 pretend to have done sth 假装已经做过 prevent prevent sb sth from doing 预防 防止发生 pride take a pride in sb sth 为某人或某物感到自豪 promote be promoted to 被升为 propose propose doing sth 建议做某事 propose sb for sth 建议由某人担任某职位 propose that should do 建议做 protect protect sb sth from sth 保护 使不受 protect sb sth against sth 防止 遭受 proud be proud of 为 而自豪 provide provide sth for sb 提供某人某物 provide sb with sth 提供某人某物 pull pull in 进站 pull up 使车 停下 pull away 开走 pull through 恢复健康 渡过难关 punish punish sb for doing sth 因为 做 某事而惩罚某人 punish sb by doing sth 用 来处罚某人 purpose the purpose of doing sth 做某事的目的 on purpose 故意的 put put into 将 投入 put into effect 执行 put into practice 把 付诸实践 put away 收拾起来 储存 put on 穿上 put back 推迟 put off 推迟 put out 熄灭 火 生产 出版 put down 放下 写下 记下 put up 张贴11put up with 忍受 Q quantity the quantity of 的数量 a quantity of quantities of 大量的 in quantity 大量地 quite quite a some n 指某人或某物不同寻常 quite a lot of 很多 quite some time 相当长的时间 R react react with sth 与 起化学反应 react on upon sth 对 产生影响 react against sb sth 反对 反抗 react to sth 对 作出回应 recommend recommend doing sth 建议做 recommend sb to do sth 建议某人做 recommend sth to sb 向某人推荐某物 It is recommended that 有人建议 refer refer to 指的是 refer to 把 提交给 regret regret doing sth 后悔 做 某事 regulate regulate one s conduct 约束行为 regulate the traffic 管理交通 relate be related to 与 有关的 relate A with to B 把 A 与 B 联系起来 relative be relative to 与 有关 in relation to 有关 relief to one s relief 令人感到欣慰的是 relieve sb of 解除某人 方面的负担 rely rely on upon 依赖 remark remark on upon 评论 remember remember to do 记得要做 remember doing 记得做过 reply reply to 答复 require require doing to be done 需要被做 require sb to do sth 要求某人做某事 be required to do sth 必须做某事 research do make a reseach on into 对 进行研究 resign resign oneself to doing sth be resigned to doing sth 使自己安于做某事 resist resist doing sth 反对干某事 be resistant to 对 有抵抗力 respect respect sb for sth 因某事而尊敬某人 show respect for 尊敬 give one s respects to sb 向某人致意 restrict restrict to 把 限制到 restrict sb oneself to doing sth 约束 without restriction 无丝毫限制 result result from 因 而 result in 导致 as a result 因此 return in return for 作为对 的报答 revenge take one s revenge on sb for sth 报仇 in revenge for 因 报仇 out of revenge 出于报复 rid get rid of 摆脱 除去 rip be ripped off 被欺骗 risk at the risk of 冒 之险 at one s own risk 后果自负 take a risk in 在 中冒风险 risk doing 冒险做 rob rob sb of sth 抢劫 run run about 到处跑 run across 偶然遇到 run after 追逐 追求 run into 撞到 run out 用光 S sacrifice at the sacrifice of 牺牲 sacrifice sth for sth 为某物而舍弃某物 sacrifice sth to sb sth 为 牺牲某事物 satisfy be satisfied with 对 感到满意 satisfy one s desires 满足某人的愿望 to one s satisfaction 令某人满意的是 score scores of 许多 seek seek one s advice 征求某人的意见 seek one s fortune 寻找致富或成功之道 seek through 找遍 seek out 找到 seek to do 企图做 seriously take sth sb seriously 认真对待某人 某事 think seriously anout 认真地考虑 be serious about 认真对待 serve serve sth with sth 用某物配某物 serve sth to sb 给某人端上某物 set set about 开始做 着手处理 set aside 将 放在一边 set down 记下 set off 出发 set up 创立 set out to do sth set about doing sth 开始做某事 settle settle down to doing sth 开始专心做某事 shade in the shade 在阴凉处 under the shade of 在 的庇护下 shake shake hands with sb shake the hands of sb 与某人握手 shape in the shape of 以 的形状 share share sth with sb 和某人共同分享某物 shoot shoot at 指向某人 物瞄准射击 但不一定射中 short be short for 是 的缩写 in short 总之 简言之 be short of 缺少 show show up 暴露 show sb in out 带某人进来 出去 show sb around 带领某 人参观某地 on show 展出 展览 side at the side of 在 旁边 side by side 肩并肩地 from side to side 从一边到另一边 sight at the sight of 一看见 in sight 在视线之内 out of sight 在视线之外 catch sight of 发现 in the sight of sb 从某人的观点来看 sign sign for 签收 sign up 签约雇用 signal a signal for sb to do sth 示意某人做某事 similar be similar to 与 相似 be similar in 在 方面相似 sorrow to sb s sorrow 令某人悲痛 share the joys and sorrows 同甘共苦 speed at a speed of 以 的速度 at fu