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1 一般疑问句一般疑问句 一 一 定义 定义 用用 Yes 或或 No 作答的疑问句叫一般疑问句 作答的疑问句叫一般疑问句 二 二 特点 以 特点 以 be 动词 助动词或情态动词开头 动词 助动词或情态动词开头 例 Is your father a teacher Does Tom like apples Can Jenny speak English 三 三 陈述句变成一般疑问句的方法 陈述句变成一般疑问句的方法 1 看陈述句中有没有 be 动词 am is are was were 或情态动词 can shall must may could 等 如果有 将其提到句首 句末打上问号即可 例 It is rainy today Is it rainy today Tom s father can play the piano Can Tom s father play the piano 2 如果句中没有 be 动词或情态动词 则找实义动词 并在句首加助动词 do does 或 did 且原句的谓语动词要变回原形 一请一还原 1 They go to school by bike Do they go to school by bike 2 Bill gets up at 6 30 every day Does bill gets up at 6 30 every day 3 The students saw a film yesterday Did the students see a film yesterday 注 注 1 在句首使用助动词 在句首使用助动词 do 还是还是 does 取决于主语是否第三人称单数 取决于主语是否第三人称单数 2 在陈述句与疑问句互转化中 第一人称 在陈述句与疑问句互转化中 第一人称 I 和第二人称 和第二人称 You 要互换 要互换 即即 I 变变 You You 变变 I I usually have lunch at school Do you usually have lunch at school Do you like English I like English 3 如果陈述句中有 如果陈述句中有 some 则变问句时往往要变成则变问句时往往要变成 any There is some water on the playground Is there any water on the playground 四 一般疑问句的回答 四 一般疑问句的回答 例 1 Does she clean her room every day 肯定回答 Yes she does 否定回答 No she doesn t 2 Is Anna s father a doctor 肯定回答 Yes he is 否定回答 No he isn t 3 Can she dance 肯定回答 Yes she can 否定回答 No she can t 如果问句中 主语是 this that 单数 回答时用 it 代替 若问句主语是 these those 复数 回答时用 they 代替 Is this your bag Yes it is No it isn t Are those your books Yes they are No they aren t 五 练习 五 练习 1 将下列句子改成一般疑问句 并作肯定和否定回答 1 His father is an English teacher 2 2 These cats are crying 3 They can swim 4 I like to read English 5 His father goes to work by bus 6 He is crying under the tree 7 She does kungfu every morning 8 She wants a cup of coffee 9 Mrs Li and Kitty watch television at night 10 I do my homework after school 一 变一般疑问句 1 The children had a good time in the park 2 There was about nine hundred people at the concert 3 There was only one apple 4 Ann did her homework yesterday evening 5 Last week I read an English book 6 My brother was in the park just now 7 She had some bread for lunch today 8 They had a flu last week 9 He flew kites in the park last weekend 10 He made a beautiful kite last weekend 11 The cat s tail is longer 3 12 I m going to get up at 6 30 tomorrow 13 We will meet at the bus stop at 10 30 二 对划线部分提问 1 Mark did his homework yesterday 2 He was in beijing last month 3 Ann played ping pong with Kate last night 4 I feel happy today 5 The watermelon is 2kg 6 My pencil is 20cm 7 Jack went to Hong Kong yesterday 8 Mary went to the bank by subway 9 We left Beijing on May 2nd 10 Joe is 5cm taller than Jack 11 The room is 9 square meters 12 My bed is 180cm long 13 I went to Shenyang last year 14 Iwent to the zoo by bike 15 My brother is excited today because he is going to Shanghai 16 She likes milk 17 I play ping pong on Sunday 18 Joe comes from Canada 4 19 I m playing football in the playground 20 Tom is reading books in his study 21 My father and mother are going to see a play tomorrow 22 She is going to listen to music after school 三 连词成句 1 tall are how you 2 155 cm is tall Amy 3 4 cm are you than taller me 4 one older year you I than am 5 thinner you shorter I than am and 6 long your how legs are 7 tail longer his is 8 how you do feel 9 Zhang Peng the what s matter 10 sore throat is my 11 you today look happy so 12 you Liu Yun are how 13 did do you last what weekend 14 my grangparents visited I yesterday 15 yesterday do she did what 16 TV and cleaned watched my room I 17 you help did them room their clean 18 you go fishing did yesterday 19 went bike by to park I a 20 he did go swimming yesterday 21 yo
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